Analysis of 12 X-STR loci in the population of south Croatia

The aim of the study was to assess forensic pertinence of 12 short tandem repeats (STRs) on X-chromosome in south Croatia population. Investigator ® Argus X-12 kit was used to co-amplify 12 STR loci belonging to four linkage groups (LGs) on X-chromosome in 99 male and 98 female DNA samples of unrela...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular biology reports 2017-02, Vol.44 (1), p.183-189
Hauptverfasser: Mršić, Gordan, Ozretić, Petar, Crnjac, Josip, Merkaš, Siniša, Račić, Ivana, Rožić, Sara, Sukser, Viktorija, Popović, Maja, Korolija, Marina
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container_title Molecular biology reports
container_volume 44
creator Mršić, Gordan
Ozretić, Petar
Crnjac, Josip
Merkaš, Siniša
Račić, Ivana
Rožić, Sara
Sukser, Viktorija
Popović, Maja
Korolija, Marina
description The aim of the study was to assess forensic pertinence of 12 short tandem repeats (STRs) on X-chromosome in south Croatia population. Investigator ® Argus X-12 kit was used to co-amplify 12 STR loci belonging to four linkage groups (LGs) on X-chromosome in 99 male and 98 female DNA samples of unrelated donors. PCR products were analyzed by capillary electrophoresis. Population genetic and forensic parameters were calculated by the Arlequin and POPTREE2 software, and an on-line tool available at ChrX-STR.org. Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium was confirmed for all X-STR markers in female samples. Biallelic patterns at DXS10079 locus were detected in four male samples. Polymorphism information content for the most (DXS10135) and the least (DXS8378) informative markers was 0.9212 and 0.6347, respectively. In both male and female samples, combined power of discrimination exceeded 0.999999999. As confirmed by linkage disequilibrium test, significant association of marker pair DXS10074-DXS10079 (P = 0.0004) within LG2 and marker pair DXS10101-DXS10103 (P = 0.0003) within LG3 was found only in male samples. Number of observed haplotypes in our sample pool amounted 3.01, 7.53, 5 and 3.25% of the number of possible haplotypes for LG1, LG2, LG3 and LG4, respectively. According to haplotype diversity value of 0.9981, LG1 was the most informative. In comparison of south Croatia with 26 world populations, pair-wise F ST * values increase in parallel with geographical distance. Overall statistical assessment confirmed suitability of Investigator ® Argus X-12 kit for forensic casework in both identification and familial testing in the population of south Croatia.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11033-017-4096-1
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Investigator ® Argus X-12 kit was used to co-amplify 12 STR loci belonging to four linkage groups (LGs) on X-chromosome in 99 male and 98 female DNA samples of unrelated donors. PCR products were analyzed by capillary electrophoresis. Population genetic and forensic parameters were calculated by the Arlequin and POPTREE2 software, and an on-line tool available at ChrX-STR.org. Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium was confirmed for all X-STR markers in female samples. Biallelic patterns at DXS10079 locus were detected in four male samples. Polymorphism information content for the most (DXS10135) and the least (DXS8378) informative markers was 0.9212 and 0.6347, respectively. In both male and female samples, combined power of discrimination exceeded 0.999999999. As confirmed by linkage disequilibrium test, significant association of marker pair DXS10074-DXS10079 (P = 0.0004) within LG2 and marker pair DXS10101-DXS10103 (P = 0.0003) within LG3 was found only in male samples. 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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Chromosomes
Chromosomes, Human, X - genetics
Croatia
European Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Female
Forensic sciences
Gene Frequency
Genetics, Population - methods
Haplotypes
Histology
Humans
Life Sciences
Linkage Disequilibrium
Male
Microsatellite Repeats
Molecular biology
Morphology
Original Article
title Analysis of 12 X-STR loci in the population of south Croatia
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