Quantitative elemental determination in water and oil by laser induced breakdown spectroscopy

Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy has been used to evaluate the potentiality of the technique for the determination of trace amounts of elements in different types of liquids, in the framework of nuclear applications. A specific set-up using a pulsed laser focussed with a tilted angle on the surf...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytica chimica acta 2001-02, Vol.429 (2), p.269-278
Hauptverfasser: Fichet, Pascal, Mauchien, Patrick, Wagner, Jean-François, Moulin, Christophe
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container_title Analytica chimica acta
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creator Fichet, Pascal
Mauchien, Patrick
Wagner, Jean-François
Moulin, Christophe
description Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy has been used to evaluate the potentiality of the technique for the determination of trace amounts of elements in different types of liquids, in the framework of nuclear applications. A specific set-up using a pulsed laser focussed with a tilted angle on the surface of the liquid is presented. It allows on-line quantitative measurements with good reliability and reproducibility. Twelve elements (Pb, Si, Ca, Na, Zn, Sn, Al, Cu, Ni, Fe, Mg, Cr) have been studied in two different liquid matrices: water and oil. Detection limits (0.3–120 μg ml −1) and reproducibilities (ca. 3%) are reported. Moreover, the use of an echelle spectrometer for such elemental analysis is also proposed.
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subjects Analysis of liquids
Analytical chemistry
Atomic emission spectroscopy
Chemistry
Echelle spectrometer
Exact sciences and technology
Laser ablation
Laser induced breakdown spectroscopy
Spectrometric and optical methods
title Quantitative elemental determination in water and oil by laser induced breakdown spectroscopy
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