Evaluation of impact of social support and care on HIV‐positive and AIDS individuals’ quality of life: a nonrandomised community trial

Aims and objectives Our study was conducted to further investigate the model of social support and care for People Living with HIV/AIDS(PLHA), to explore their role in People Living with AIDS's quality of life (QOL) as reference for improving nursing policies for AIDS. Background Social support...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical nursing 2017-02, Vol.26 (3-4), p.369-378
Hauptverfasser: Li, Xing‐ming, Yuan, Xiao‐qing, Wang, Jun‐jie, Zhang, Wan‐ying, Zhou, Yang, Liu, Gu‐ning
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container_end_page 378
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 369
container_title Journal of clinical nursing
container_volume 26
creator Li, Xing‐ming
Yuan, Xiao‐qing
Wang, Jun‐jie
Zhang, Wan‐ying
Zhou, Yang
Liu, Gu‐ning
description Aims and objectives Our study was conducted to further investigate the model of social support and care for People Living with HIV/AIDS(PLHA), to explore their role in People Living with AIDS's quality of life (QOL) as reference for improving nursing policies for AIDS. Background Social support and care are the most important factors impacting the QOL of People Living with HIV/AIDS, but most studies conducted upon the influence of social support and QOL of People Living with HIV/AIDS are mainly based on cross‐sectional design. Design Our study was a nonrandomised controlled community intervention study. Methods The participants diagnosed as People Living with HIV/AIDS at Beijing You An Hospital received a comprehensive social support care from December 2013 to December 2014. To evaluate the impact of social support and care model on People Living with HIV/AIDS, our study analysed the different dimension scores of social support scale and quality of life before and after the intervention. Correlation between the net benefit value of social support and that of QOL from various dimensions were analysed. Results There were significant differences in the score of objective support and usage of support (all p = 0·02) for social support. Net values of objective support score and usage of support were 0·25 and 0·19, respectively, after intervention. There were significant differences in physiological function, role physical, general health, vitality, social function, mental health, health transition and total score of quality of life (all p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jocn.13377
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Background Social support and care are the most important factors impacting the QOL of People Living with HIV/AIDS, but most studies conducted upon the influence of social support and QOL of People Living with HIV/AIDS are mainly based on cross‐sectional design. Design Our study was a nonrandomised controlled community intervention study. Methods The participants diagnosed as People Living with HIV/AIDS at Beijing You An Hospital received a comprehensive social support care from December 2013 to December 2014. To evaluate the impact of social support and care model on People Living with HIV/AIDS, our study analysed the different dimension scores of social support scale and quality of life before and after the intervention. Correlation between the net benefit value of social support and that of QOL from various dimensions were analysed. Results There were significant differences in the score of objective support and usage of support (all p = 0·02) for social support. Net values of objective support score and usage of support were 0·25 and 0·19, respectively, after intervention. There were significant differences in physiological function, role physical, general health, vitality, social function, mental health, health transition and total score of quality of life (all p &lt; 0·05). The canonical correlation analysis of net values of social support and QOL indicated that the first and second canonical correlation were statistically significant, with correlation coefficients of 0·53 (p = 0·00) and 0·21 (p = 0·04). Conclusion Social support and care intervention model can effectively improve perceived subjective feeling on social support and QOL condition for People Living with HIV/AIDS. And strategies to improve social support and care intervention programmes are strongly encouraged. Relevance to clinical practice The method is simple and cost‐effective and could be a way to improve the quality of life condition for People Living with HIV/AIDS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-1067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2702</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jocn.13377</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27647779</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - psychology ; Adult ; AIDS ; Beijing ; Community Health Services ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Delivery of Health Care ; Female ; HIV ; HIV Seropositivity - psychology ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Humans ; intervention design ; Lentivirus ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nurse's Role ; Nursing ; Nursing care ; people living with HIV/AIDS ; Quality of Life ; Retroviridae ; Social Support ; social support and care model ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical nursing, 2017-02, Vol.26 (3-4), p.369-378</ispartof><rights>2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4237-1f1f6d4c8d41f08353fc51ce3ecbe21782b7e1b758c6baa4003441039e8451c53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4237-1f1f6d4c8d41f08353fc51ce3ecbe21782b7e1b758c6baa4003441039e8451c53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjocn.13377$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjocn.13377$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27647779$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Li, Xing‐ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Xiao‐qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jun‐jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wan‐ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Gu‐ning</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of impact of social support and care on HIV‐positive and AIDS individuals’ quality of life: a nonrandomised community trial</title><title>Journal of clinical nursing</title><addtitle>J Clin Nurs</addtitle><description>Aims and objectives Our study was conducted to further investigate the model of social support and care for People Living with HIV/AIDS(PLHA), to explore their role in People Living with AIDS's quality of life (QOL) as reference for improving nursing policies for AIDS. Background Social support and care are the most important factors impacting the QOL of People Living with HIV/AIDS, but most studies conducted upon the influence of social support and QOL of People Living with HIV/AIDS are mainly based on cross‐sectional design. Design Our study was a nonrandomised controlled community intervention study. Methods The participants diagnosed as People Living with HIV/AIDS at Beijing You An Hospital received a comprehensive social support care from December 2013 to December 2014. To evaluate the impact of social support and care model on People Living with HIV/AIDS, our study analysed the different dimension scores of social support scale and quality of life before and after the intervention. Correlation between the net benefit value of social support and that of QOL from various dimensions were analysed. Results There were significant differences in the score of objective support and usage of support (all p = 0·02) for social support. Net values of objective support score and usage of support were 0·25 and 0·19, respectively, after intervention. There were significant differences in physiological function, role physical, general health, vitality, social function, mental health, health transition and total score of quality of life (all p &lt; 0·05). The canonical correlation analysis of net values of social support and QOL indicated that the first and second canonical correlation were statistically significant, with correlation coefficients of 0·53 (p = 0·00) and 0·21 (p = 0·04). Conclusion Social support and care intervention model can effectively improve perceived subjective feeling on social support and QOL condition for People Living with HIV/AIDS. And strategies to improve social support and care intervention programmes are strongly encouraged. Relevance to clinical practice The method is simple and cost‐effective and could be a way to improve the quality of life condition for People Living with HIV/AIDS.</description><subject>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</subject><subject>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - psychology</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>Beijing</subject><subject>Community Health Services</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Delivery of Health Care</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Seropositivity - psychology</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>intervention design</subject><subject>Lentivirus</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nurse's Role</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing care</subject><subject>people living with HIV/AIDS</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Retroviridae</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>social support and care model</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0962-1067</issn><issn>1365-2702</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0b9v3CAUB3BUNWou1y79AyqkLlUkpzzABneLrmlyUdQM_bFaGGOJkw0O2FfdlrlT1_57-UuKc2mHDFVYQOLzvjz0EHoN5ATSer_x2p0AY0I8QwtgRZ5RQehztCBlQTMghThERzFuCAFGKXuBDqkouBCiXKCfZ1vVTWq03mHfYtsPSo_zKXptVYfjNAw-jFi5BmsVDE7uYv397vbX4KMd7dbcX52uP37B1jV2a5tJdfHu9je-SQc77uawzrbmA1bYeRcS972NJuX5vp_cTMaQ3nqJDtpUal497Ev07dPZ19VFdnV9vl6dXmWaUyYyaKEtGq5lw6ElkuWs1Tlow4yuDQUhaS0M1CKXuqiV4oQwzoGw0kieXM6W6N0-dwj-ZjJxrFI72nSdcsZPsQKZalkh5JMolSDz_Ck0LwUty5In-vYR3fgpuPTnpAoKlMvUwBId75UOPsZg2moItldhVwGp5rlX89yr-7kn_OYhcqp70_yjfwedAOzBD9uZ3X-iqsvr1ed96B8lOrmC</recordid><startdate>201702</startdate><enddate>201702</enddate><creator>Li, Xing‐ming</creator><creator>Yuan, Xiao‐qing</creator><creator>Wang, Jun‐jie</creator><creator>Zhang, Wan‐ying</creator><creator>Zhou, Yang</creator><creator>Liu, Gu‐ning</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201702</creationdate><title>Evaluation of impact of social support and care on HIV‐positive and AIDS individuals’ quality of life: a nonrandomised community trial</title><author>Li, Xing‐ming ; Yuan, Xiao‐qing ; Wang, Jun‐jie ; Zhang, Wan‐ying ; Zhou, Yang ; Liu, Gu‐ning</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4237-1f1f6d4c8d41f08353fc51ce3ecbe21782b7e1b758c6baa4003441039e8451c53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Acquired immune deficiency syndrome</topic><topic>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - psychology</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>AIDS</topic><topic>Beijing</topic><topic>Community Health Services</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Delivery of Health Care</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Seropositivity - psychology</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>intervention design</topic><topic>Lentivirus</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nurse's Role</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing care</topic><topic>people living with HIV/AIDS</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Retroviridae</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>social support and care model</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Li, Xing‐ming</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Xiao‐qing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jun‐jie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Wan‐ying</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Gu‐ning</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical nursing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Li, Xing‐ming</au><au>Yuan, Xiao‐qing</au><au>Wang, Jun‐jie</au><au>Zhang, Wan‐ying</au><au>Zhou, Yang</au><au>Liu, Gu‐ning</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of impact of social support and care on HIV‐positive and AIDS individuals’ quality of life: a nonrandomised community trial</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical nursing</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Nurs</addtitle><date>2017-02</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>3-4</issue><spage>369</spage><epage>378</epage><pages>369-378</pages><issn>0962-1067</issn><eissn>1365-2702</eissn><abstract>Aims and objectives Our study was conducted to further investigate the model of social support and care for People Living with HIV/AIDS(PLHA), to explore their role in People Living with AIDS's quality of life (QOL) as reference for improving nursing policies for AIDS. Background Social support and care are the most important factors impacting the QOL of People Living with HIV/AIDS, but most studies conducted upon the influence of social support and QOL of People Living with HIV/AIDS are mainly based on cross‐sectional design. Design Our study was a nonrandomised controlled community intervention study. Methods The participants diagnosed as People Living with HIV/AIDS at Beijing You An Hospital received a comprehensive social support care from December 2013 to December 2014. To evaluate the impact of social support and care model on People Living with HIV/AIDS, our study analysed the different dimension scores of social support scale and quality of life before and after the intervention. Correlation between the net benefit value of social support and that of QOL from various dimensions were analysed. Results There were significant differences in the score of objective support and usage of support (all p = 0·02) for social support. Net values of objective support score and usage of support were 0·25 and 0·19, respectively, after intervention. There were significant differences in physiological function, role physical, general health, vitality, social function, mental health, health transition and total score of quality of life (all p &lt; 0·05). The canonical correlation analysis of net values of social support and QOL indicated that the first and second canonical correlation were statistically significant, with correlation coefficients of 0·53 (p = 0·00) and 0·21 (p = 0·04). Conclusion Social support and care intervention model can effectively improve perceived subjective feeling on social support and QOL condition for People Living with HIV/AIDS. And strategies to improve social support and care intervention programmes are strongly encouraged. Relevance to clinical practice The method is simple and cost‐effective and could be a way to improve the quality of life condition for People Living with HIV/AIDS.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>27647779</pmid><doi>10.1111/jocn.13377</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - psychology
Adult
AIDS
Beijing
Community Health Services
Cross-Sectional Studies
Delivery of Health Care
Female
HIV
HIV Seropositivity - psychology
Human immunodeficiency virus
Humans
intervention design
Lentivirus
Male
Middle Aged
Nurse's Role
Nursing
Nursing care
people living with HIV/AIDS
Quality of Life
Retroviridae
Social Support
social support and care model
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Evaluation of impact of social support and care on HIV‐positive and AIDS individuals’ quality of life: a nonrandomised community trial
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