Hypoxia and inflammation indicate significant differences in the severity of obstructive sleep apnea within similar apnea-hypopnea index groups

Purpose We determined whether hypoxia parameters are associated with C-reactive protein (CRP), mean platelet volume (MPV), white matter hyperintensity (WMH), and the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and also evaluated whether hypoxia parameters, CRP, MPV, and WMH differ in patients with si...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sleep & breathing 2017-09, Vol.21 (3), p.703-711
Hauptverfasser: Yilmaz Avci, Aynur, Avci, Suat, Lakadamyali, Huseyin, Can, Ufuk
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creator Yilmaz Avci, Aynur
Avci, Suat
Lakadamyali, Huseyin
Can, Ufuk
description Purpose We determined whether hypoxia parameters are associated with C-reactive protein (CRP), mean platelet volume (MPV), white matter hyperintensity (WMH), and the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and also evaluated whether hypoxia parameters, CRP, MPV, and WMH differ in patients with similar apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) scores. Methods A total of 297 patients, who were evaluated using polysomnography, were assessed retrospectively. The measured hypoxia parameters included total sleep time with oxygen saturation
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Methods A total of 297 patients, who were evaluated using polysomnography, were assessed retrospectively. The measured hypoxia parameters included total sleep time with oxygen saturation <90% (ST 90 ), percentage of cumulative time with oxygen saturation <90% (CT 90 ), and lowest oxygen saturation (min SaO 2 ). The patients were divided into subgroups according to their CT 90 values, and patients with different AHI severities were divided into subgroups according to their ST 90 and min SaO 2 levels. Results Hypoxia parameters are associated with CRP, MPV, WMH, and the severity of OSA ( P  < 0.05). The hypoxia parameters differed in all subgroup analyses of similar AHI groups ( P  < 0.001), and CRP differed only in severe OSA ( P  < 0.008, P  < 0.001). In subgroup analyses of similar AHI groups, MPV and WMH were not significantly different ( P  > 0.05). Above the hypoxia threshold (CT 90  ≥ 10%) of CRP, MPV increased significantly and the presence of WMH increased twofold. Conclusions These data suggest that increased hypoxia severity may mediate increased inflammation and activation of platelets and contribute to the pathogenesis of WMH in patients with OSA. In addition, patients with severe OSA may show significant variability in inflammation and vascular risk. Further prospective data are needed.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1520-9512</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1522-1709</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11325-017-1486-5</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28271327</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Apnea ; C-reactive protein ; Dentistry ; Hypoxia ; Inflammation ; Insomnia ; Internal Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neurology ; Neurology • Original Article ; Otorhinolaryngology ; Oxygen ; Pediatrics ; Platelets ; Pneumology/Respiratory System ; Sleep ; Sleep apnea ; Sleep disorders ; Substantia alba</subject><ispartof>Sleep &amp; breathing, 2017-09, Vol.21 (3), p.703-711</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017</rights><rights>Sleep and Breathing is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-65e49c37aa3466d08d10a779ef3e9e3914b170d4fd9658f10a612fd67fd406233</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-65e49c37aa3466d08d10a779ef3e9e3914b170d4fd9658f10a612fd67fd406233</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11325-017-1486-5$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11325-017-1486-5$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27922,27923,41486,42555,51317</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28271327$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yilmaz Avci, Aynur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Avci, Suat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lakadamyali, Huseyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Can, Ufuk</creatorcontrib><title>Hypoxia and inflammation indicate significant differences in the severity of obstructive sleep apnea within similar apnea-hypopnea index groups</title><title>Sleep &amp; breathing</title><addtitle>Sleep Breath</addtitle><addtitle>Sleep Breath</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Purpose We determined whether hypoxia parameters are associated with C-reactive protein (CRP), mean platelet volume (MPV), white matter hyperintensity (WMH), and the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and also evaluated whether hypoxia parameters, CRP, MPV, and WMH differ in patients with similar apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) scores. Methods A total of 297 patients, who were evaluated using polysomnography, were assessed retrospectively. The measured hypoxia parameters included total sleep time with oxygen saturation <90% (ST 90 ), percentage of cumulative time with oxygen saturation <90% (CT 90 ), and lowest oxygen saturation (min SaO 2 ). The patients were divided into subgroups according to their CT 90 values, and patients with different AHI severities were divided into subgroups according to their ST 90 and min SaO 2 levels. Results Hypoxia parameters are associated with CRP, MPV, WMH, and the severity of OSA ( P  < 0.05). The hypoxia parameters differed in all subgroup analyses of similar AHI groups ( P  < 0.001), and CRP differed only in severe OSA ( P  < 0.008, P  < 0.001). In subgroup analyses of similar AHI groups, MPV and WMH were not significantly different ( P  > 0.05). Above the hypoxia threshold (CT 90  ≥ 10%) of CRP, MPV increased significantly and the presence of WMH increased twofold. Conclusions These data suggest that increased hypoxia severity may mediate increased inflammation and activation of platelets and contribute to the pathogenesis of WMH in patients with OSA. In addition, patients with severe OSA may show significant variability in inflammation and vascular risk. Further prospective data are needed.]]></description><subject>Apnea</subject><subject>C-reactive protein</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Hypoxia</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Insomnia</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Neurology • Original Article</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology</subject><subject>Oxygen</subject><subject>Pediatrics</subject><subject>Platelets</subject><subject>Pneumology/Respiratory System</subject><subject>Sleep</subject><subject>Sleep apnea</subject><subject>Sleep disorders</subject><subject>Substantia alba</subject><issn>1520-9512</issn><issn>1522-1709</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kcFu1DAQhi0EoqXwAFyQJS5cDLYTx8kRVUCRKnGBs-WNx7uuEjvYTuk-Ba_MbFMQQuLk8fzf_GP5J-Sl4G8F5_pdEaKRinGhmWj7jqlH5FwoKZnQfHh8X3M2KCHPyLNSbjhHahBPyZnspcZRfU5-Xh2XdBcstdHREP1k59nWkCJeXBhtBVrCPgaPdazUBe8hQxyhIEDrAWW4hRzqkSZP067UvI413GJ_AlioXSJY-iPUA-IlzGGyeWuyA26-V3ET3NF9TutSnpMn3k4FXjycF-Tbxw9fL6_Y9ZdPny_fX7Ox0bKyTkE7YGlt03ad470T3Go9gG9ggGYQ7Q7_wLXeDZ3qPYqdkN512ruWd7JpLsibzXfJ6fsKpZo5lBGmyUZIazGi16rlSqkT-vof9CatOeLrjBgapSVyAimxUWNOpWTwZslhtvloBDentMyWlsG0zCkto3Dm1YPzupvB_Zn4HQ8CcgMKSnEP-a_V_3X9BXhKods</recordid><startdate>20170901</startdate><enddate>20170901</enddate><creator>Yilmaz Avci, Aynur</creator><creator>Avci, Suat</creator><creator>Lakadamyali, Huseyin</creator><creator>Can, Ufuk</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>0-V</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88J</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ALSLI</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2R</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170901</creationdate><title>Hypoxia and inflammation indicate significant differences in the severity of obstructive sleep apnea within similar apnea-hypopnea index groups</title><author>Yilmaz Avci, Aynur ; Avci, Suat ; Lakadamyali, Huseyin ; Can, Ufuk</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-65e49c37aa3466d08d10a779ef3e9e3914b170d4fd9658f10a612fd67fd406233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Apnea</topic><topic>C-reactive protein</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Hypoxia</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Insomnia</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Neurology • Original Article</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology</topic><topic>Oxygen</topic><topic>Pediatrics</topic><topic>Platelets</topic><topic>Pneumology/Respiratory System</topic><topic>Sleep</topic><topic>Sleep apnea</topic><topic>Sleep disorders</topic><topic>Substantia alba</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yilmaz Avci, Aynur</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Avci, Suat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lakadamyali, Huseyin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Can, Ufuk</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Social Sciences Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Social Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Sleep &amp; breathing</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yilmaz Avci, Aynur</au><au>Avci, Suat</au><au>Lakadamyali, Huseyin</au><au>Can, Ufuk</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hypoxia and inflammation indicate significant differences in the severity of obstructive sleep apnea within similar apnea-hypopnea index groups</atitle><jtitle>Sleep &amp; breathing</jtitle><stitle>Sleep Breath</stitle><addtitle>Sleep Breath</addtitle><date>2017-09-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>703</spage><epage>711</epage><pages>703-711</pages><issn>1520-9512</issn><eissn>1522-1709</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Purpose We determined whether hypoxia parameters are associated with C-reactive protein (CRP), mean platelet volume (MPV), white matter hyperintensity (WMH), and the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and also evaluated whether hypoxia parameters, CRP, MPV, and WMH differ in patients with similar apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) scores. Methods A total of 297 patients, who were evaluated using polysomnography, were assessed retrospectively. The measured hypoxia parameters included total sleep time with oxygen saturation <90% (ST 90 ), percentage of cumulative time with oxygen saturation <90% (CT 90 ), and lowest oxygen saturation (min SaO 2 ). The patients were divided into subgroups according to their CT 90 values, and patients with different AHI severities were divided into subgroups according to their ST 90 and min SaO 2 levels. Results Hypoxia parameters are associated with CRP, MPV, WMH, and the severity of OSA ( P  < 0.05). The hypoxia parameters differed in all subgroup analyses of similar AHI groups ( P  < 0.001), and CRP differed only in severe OSA ( P  < 0.008, P  < 0.001). In subgroup analyses of similar AHI groups, MPV and WMH were not significantly different ( P  > 0.05). Above the hypoxia threshold (CT 90  ≥ 10%) of CRP, MPV increased significantly and the presence of WMH increased twofold. Conclusions These data suggest that increased hypoxia severity may mediate increased inflammation and activation of platelets and contribute to the pathogenesis of WMH in patients with OSA. In addition, patients with severe OSA may show significant variability in inflammation and vascular risk. Further prospective data are needed.]]></abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>28271327</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11325-017-1486-5</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Apnea
C-reactive protein
Dentistry
Hypoxia
Inflammation
Insomnia
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neurology
Neurology • Original Article
Otorhinolaryngology
Oxygen
Pediatrics
Platelets
Pneumology/Respiratory System
Sleep
Sleep apnea
Sleep disorders
Substantia alba
title Hypoxia and inflammation indicate significant differences in the severity of obstructive sleep apnea within similar apnea-hypopnea index groups
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