An Aquatic Decomposition Scoring Method to Potentially Predict the Postmortem Submersion Interval of Bodies Recovered from the North Sea
This study aimed to develop an aquatic decomposition scoring (ADS) method and investigated the predictive value of this method in estimating the postmortem submersion interval (PMSI) of bodies recovered from the North Sea. This method, consisting of an ADS item list and a pictorial reference atlas,...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of forensic sciences 2017-03, Vol.62 (2), p.369-373 |
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creator | van Daalen, Marjolijn A. de Kat, Dorothée S. Oude Grotebevelsborg, Bernice F.L. Leeuwe, Roosje Warnaar, Jeroen Oostra, Roelof Jan M Duijst‐Heesters, Wilma L.J. |
description | This study aimed to develop an aquatic decomposition scoring (ADS) method and investigated the predictive value of this method in estimating the postmortem submersion interval (PMSI) of bodies recovered from the North Sea. This method, consisting of an ADS item list and a pictorial reference atlas, showed a high interobserver agreement (Krippendorff's alpha ≥ 0.93) and hence proved to be valid. This scoring method was applied to data, collected from closed cases—cases in which the postmortal submersion interval (PMSI) was known—concerning bodies recovered from the North Sea from 1990 to 2013. Thirty‐eight cases met the inclusion criteria and were scored by quantifying the observed total aquatic decomposition score (TADS). Statistical analysis demonstrated that TADS accurately predicts the PMSI (p |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/1556-4029.13258 |
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This method, consisting of an ADS item list and a pictorial reference atlas, showed a high interobserver agreement (Krippendorff's alpha ≥ 0.93) and hence proved to be valid. This scoring method was applied to data, collected from closed cases—cases in which the postmortal submersion interval (PMSI) was known—concerning bodies recovered from the North Sea from 1990 to 2013. Thirty‐eight cases met the inclusion criteria and were scored by quantifying the observed total aquatic decomposition score (TADS). Statistical analysis demonstrated that TADS accurately predicts the PMSI (p < 0.001), confirming that the decomposition process in the North Sea is strongly correlated to time.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-1198</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-4029</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/1556-4029.13258</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28247448</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JFSCAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>aquatic decomposition process ; Decomposition ; Female ; Forensic pathology ; Forensic Pathology - methods ; forensic science ; forensic taphonomy ; Human remains ; Humans ; Immersion ; Male ; Middle Aged ; North Sea ; Postmortem Changes ; postmortem submersion interval ; Regression Analysis ; Reproducibility of Results</subject><ispartof>Journal of forensic sciences, 2017-03, Vol.62 (2), p.369-373</ispartof><rights>2017 American Academy of Forensic Sciences</rights><rights>2017 American Academy of Forensic Sciences.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4378-74c97e613bd9f44eb5d15cf04016289211040c473a53f13ab5de2c730eaef29b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4378-74c97e613bd9f44eb5d15cf04016289211040c473a53f13ab5de2c730eaef29b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2F1556-4029.13258$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2F1556-4029.13258$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28247448$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>van Daalen, Marjolijn A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Kat, Dorothée S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oude Grotebevelsborg, Bernice F.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leeuwe, Roosje</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warnaar, Jeroen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oostra, Roelof Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M Duijst‐Heesters, Wilma L.J.</creatorcontrib><title>An Aquatic Decomposition Scoring Method to Potentially Predict the Postmortem Submersion Interval of Bodies Recovered from the North Sea</title><title>Journal of forensic sciences</title><addtitle>J Forensic Sci</addtitle><description>This study aimed to develop an aquatic decomposition scoring (ADS) method and investigated the predictive value of this method in estimating the postmortem submersion interval (PMSI) of bodies recovered from the North Sea. This method, consisting of an ADS item list and a pictorial reference atlas, showed a high interobserver agreement (Krippendorff's alpha ≥ 0.93) and hence proved to be valid. This scoring method was applied to data, collected from closed cases—cases in which the postmortal submersion interval (PMSI) was known—concerning bodies recovered from the North Sea from 1990 to 2013. Thirty‐eight cases met the inclusion criteria and were scored by quantifying the observed total aquatic decomposition score (TADS). Statistical analysis demonstrated that TADS accurately predicts the PMSI (p < 0.001), confirming that the decomposition process in the North Sea is strongly correlated to time.</description><subject>aquatic decomposition process</subject><subject>Decomposition</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Forensic pathology</subject><subject>Forensic Pathology - methods</subject><subject>forensic science</subject><subject>forensic taphonomy</subject><subject>Human remains</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immersion</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>North Sea</subject><subject>Postmortem Changes</subject><subject>postmortem submersion interval</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><issn>0022-1198</issn><issn>1556-4029</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUlPIzEQhS3ECAIzZ27IEhcuTbz1dgx7RmyaDGfLcVcTo-52YrtB-Qf8bNyE4cBlfLFV_t6rUj2EDig5ofGMaZpmiSCsPKGcpcUWGn1VttGIEMYSSstiF-15_0wIyWhGd9AuK5jIhShG6G3S4cmqV8FofA7atkvrTTC2wzNtneme8C2Eha1wsPjBBuiCUU2zxg8OKqMDDguIdR9a6wK0eNbPW3B-0E-7AO5FNdjW-NRWBjz-Exu8QFTi2tn2Q3sXdQs8A_UT_ahV4-HX572PHi8v_p5dJzf3V9OzyU2iBc-LJBe6zCGjfF6VtRAwTyua6poIQjNWlIzS-NQi5yrlNeUq_gPTOSegoGblnO-j443v0tlVDz7I1ngNTaM6sL2XtMi5IDx2iOjRN_TZ9q6L0w0Uy0RWkDJS4w2lnfXeQS2XzrTKrSUlcghJDpHIIRL5EVJUHH76Dtuqvvh_qUQg3QCvpoH1__zk78v7jfE7_G-cBg</recordid><startdate>201703</startdate><enddate>201703</enddate><creator>van Daalen, Marjolijn A.</creator><creator>de Kat, Dorothée S.</creator><creator>Oude Grotebevelsborg, Bernice F.L.</creator><creator>Leeuwe, Roosje</creator><creator>Warnaar, Jeroen</creator><creator>Oostra, Roelof Jan</creator><creator>M Duijst‐Heesters, Wilma L.J.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K7.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201703</creationdate><title>An Aquatic Decomposition Scoring Method to Potentially Predict the Postmortem Submersion Interval of Bodies Recovered from the North Sea</title><author>van Daalen, Marjolijn A. ; de Kat, Dorothée S. ; Oude Grotebevelsborg, Bernice F.L. ; Leeuwe, Roosje ; Warnaar, Jeroen ; Oostra, Roelof Jan ; M Duijst‐Heesters, Wilma L.J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4378-74c97e613bd9f44eb5d15cf04016289211040c473a53f13ab5de2c730eaef29b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>aquatic decomposition process</topic><topic>Decomposition</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Forensic pathology</topic><topic>Forensic Pathology - methods</topic><topic>forensic science</topic><topic>forensic taphonomy</topic><topic>Human remains</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immersion</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>North Sea</topic><topic>Postmortem Changes</topic><topic>postmortem submersion interval</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Reproducibility of Results</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>van Daalen, Marjolijn A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>de Kat, Dorothée S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oude Grotebevelsborg, Bernice F.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leeuwe, Roosje</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Warnaar, Jeroen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oostra, Roelof Jan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M Duijst‐Heesters, Wilma L.J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Criminal Justice (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of forensic sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>van Daalen, Marjolijn A.</au><au>de Kat, Dorothée S.</au><au>Oude Grotebevelsborg, Bernice F.L.</au><au>Leeuwe, Roosje</au><au>Warnaar, Jeroen</au><au>Oostra, Roelof Jan</au><au>M Duijst‐Heesters, Wilma L.J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An Aquatic Decomposition Scoring Method to Potentially Predict the Postmortem Submersion Interval of Bodies Recovered from the North Sea</atitle><jtitle>Journal of forensic sciences</jtitle><addtitle>J Forensic Sci</addtitle><date>2017-03</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>62</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>369</spage><epage>373</epage><pages>369-373</pages><issn>0022-1198</issn><eissn>1556-4029</eissn><coden>JFSCAS</coden><abstract>This study aimed to develop an aquatic decomposition scoring (ADS) method and investigated the predictive value of this method in estimating the postmortem submersion interval (PMSI) of bodies recovered from the North Sea. This method, consisting of an ADS item list and a pictorial reference atlas, showed a high interobserver agreement (Krippendorff's alpha ≥ 0.93) and hence proved to be valid. This scoring method was applied to data, collected from closed cases—cases in which the postmortal submersion interval (PMSI) was known—concerning bodies recovered from the North Sea from 1990 to 2013. Thirty‐eight cases met the inclusion criteria and were scored by quantifying the observed total aquatic decomposition score (TADS). Statistical analysis demonstrated that TADS accurately predicts the PMSI (p < 0.001), confirming that the decomposition process in the North Sea is strongly correlated to time.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>28247448</pmid><doi>10.1111/1556-4029.13258</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | aquatic decomposition process Decomposition Female Forensic pathology Forensic Pathology - methods forensic science forensic taphonomy Human remains Humans Immersion Male Middle Aged North Sea Postmortem Changes postmortem submersion interval Regression Analysis Reproducibility of Results |
title | An Aquatic Decomposition Scoring Method to Potentially Predict the Postmortem Submersion Interval of Bodies Recovered from the North Sea |
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