Treatment of inflammatory rectal strictures by digital bougienage: a retrospective study of nine cases
Objectives Inflammatory rectal strictures in dogs and cats have been rarely reported. The aim of this study was to describe nine cases and their treatment by digital bougienage. Methods Medical records of dogs and cats referred for constipation, dyschezia or tenesmus and diagnosed with an inflammato...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of small animal practice 2017-05, Vol.58 (5), p.293-297 |
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| container_title | Journal of small animal practice |
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| creator | Lamoureux, A. Maurey, C. Freiche, V. |
| description | Objectives
Inflammatory rectal strictures in dogs and cats have been rarely reported. The aim of this study was to describe nine cases and their treatment by digital bougienage.
Methods
Medical records of dogs and cats referred for constipation, dyschezia or tenesmus and diagnosed with an inflammatory rectal stricture were obtained from the database of two referral centres between 2007 and 2014 and reviewed.
Results
Four dogs and five cats met the inclusion criteria. Four of the five cats were purebred kittens. Three cats and two dogs had a history of diarrhoea and two dogs had a history of bone ingestion. Digital rectal examination revealed rectal strictures in all cases. Histopathology revealed a lymphoplasmacytic infiltration in all four dogs and in two cats. All cases were treated by digital bougienage. A psyllium‐enriched diet was prescribed in all cats and in two dogs. A complete resolution of clinical signs was reported in all eight cases for which follow‐up information was available.
Clinical Significance
Benign rectal strictures associated with gastrointestinal inflammation should be routinely included in the differential diagnosis of constipation, tenesmus and dyschezia, especially after an episode of acute or chronic diarrhoea. The treatment described here is simple, minimally invasive and effective in the long term. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/jsap.12638 |
| format | Article |
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Inflammatory rectal strictures in dogs and cats have been rarely reported. The aim of this study was to describe nine cases and their treatment by digital bougienage.
Methods
Medical records of dogs and cats referred for constipation, dyschezia or tenesmus and diagnosed with an inflammatory rectal stricture were obtained from the database of two referral centres between 2007 and 2014 and reviewed.
Results
Four dogs and five cats met the inclusion criteria. Four of the five cats were purebred kittens. Three cats and two dogs had a history of diarrhoea and two dogs had a history of bone ingestion. Digital rectal examination revealed rectal strictures in all cases. Histopathology revealed a lymphoplasmacytic infiltration in all four dogs and in two cats. All cases were treated by digital bougienage. A psyllium‐enriched diet was prescribed in all cats and in two dogs. A complete resolution of clinical signs was reported in all eight cases for which follow‐up information was available.
Clinical Significance
Benign rectal strictures associated with gastrointestinal inflammation should be routinely included in the differential diagnosis of constipation, tenesmus and dyschezia, especially after an episode of acute or chronic diarrhoea. The treatment described here is simple, minimally invasive and effective in the long term.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4510</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1748-5827</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jsap.12638</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28245059</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Cat Diseases - surgery ; Cats ; Constipation ; Constriction, Pathologic - surgery ; Constriction, Pathologic - veterinary ; Dog Diseases - surgery ; Dogs ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Journal of small animal practice, 2017-05, Vol.58 (5), p.293-297</ispartof><rights>2017 British Small Animal Veterinary Association</rights><rights>2017 British Small Animal Veterinary Association.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3578-4053117fd0feda462030c03f34d70f81694f2622d09c12273c639f200282d6c83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3578-4053117fd0feda462030c03f34d70f81694f2622d09c12273c639f200282d6c83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjsap.12638$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjsap.12638$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28245059$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lamoureux, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maurey, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freiche, V.</creatorcontrib><title>Treatment of inflammatory rectal strictures by digital bougienage: a retrospective study of nine cases</title><title>Journal of small animal practice</title><addtitle>J Small Anim Pract</addtitle><description>Objectives
Inflammatory rectal strictures in dogs and cats have been rarely reported. The aim of this study was to describe nine cases and their treatment by digital bougienage.
Methods
Medical records of dogs and cats referred for constipation, dyschezia or tenesmus and diagnosed with an inflammatory rectal stricture were obtained from the database of two referral centres between 2007 and 2014 and reviewed.
Results
Four dogs and five cats met the inclusion criteria. Four of the five cats were purebred kittens. Three cats and two dogs had a history of diarrhoea and two dogs had a history of bone ingestion. Digital rectal examination revealed rectal strictures in all cases. Histopathology revealed a lymphoplasmacytic infiltration in all four dogs and in two cats. All cases were treated by digital bougienage. A psyllium‐enriched diet was prescribed in all cats and in two dogs. A complete resolution of clinical signs was reported in all eight cases for which follow‐up information was available.
Clinical Significance
Benign rectal strictures associated with gastrointestinal inflammation should be routinely included in the differential diagnosis of constipation, tenesmus and dyschezia, especially after an episode of acute or chronic diarrhoea. The treatment described here is simple, minimally invasive and effective in the long term.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - surgery</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>Constipation</subject><subject>Constriction, Pathologic - surgery</subject><subject>Constriction, Pathologic - veterinary</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - surgery</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0022-4510</issn><issn>1748-5827</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMouq5e_AFS8CJCNZmkbeptWfxEUFDPJZtOliz9WJNW6b83ddWDB3MZMjzzMPMScsToOQvvYuXV-pxByuUWmbBMyDiRkG2TCaUAsUgY3SP73q_CNxUZ3SV7IEEkNMknxLw4VF2NTRe1JrKNqVRdq651Q-RQd6qKfOes7nqHPloMUWmXduwu2n5psVFLvIxUQDvX-nUYsO8YJvpyGHWNbTDSyqM_IDtGVR4Pv-uUvF5fvcxv44fHm7v57CHWPMlkLGjCGctMSQ2WSqRAOdWUGy7KjBrJ0lwYSAFKmmsGkHGd8txAOExCmWrJp-R041279q1H3xW19RqrSjXY9r5gMgMpZUpFQE_-oKu2d03YLlA5UAFCskCdbSgdDvQOTbF2tlZuKBgtxvSLMf3iK_0AH38r-0WN5S_6E3cA2Ab4sBUO_6iK--fZ00b6Cd0zjr8</recordid><startdate>201705</startdate><enddate>201705</enddate><creator>Lamoureux, A.</creator><creator>Maurey, C.</creator><creator>Freiche, V.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7QR</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201705</creationdate><title>Treatment of inflammatory rectal strictures by digital bougienage: a retrospective study of nine cases</title><author>Lamoureux, A. ; Maurey, C. ; Freiche, V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3578-4053117fd0feda462030c03f34d70f81694f2622d09c12273c639f200282d6c83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Cat Diseases - surgery</topic><topic>Cats</topic><topic>Constipation</topic><topic>Constriction, Pathologic - surgery</topic><topic>Constriction, Pathologic - veterinary</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - surgery</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lamoureux, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maurey, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Freiche, V.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Chemoreception Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of small animal practice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lamoureux, A.</au><au>Maurey, C.</au><au>Freiche, V.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Treatment of inflammatory rectal strictures by digital bougienage: a retrospective study of nine cases</atitle><jtitle>Journal of small animal practice</jtitle><addtitle>J Small Anim Pract</addtitle><date>2017-05</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>293</spage><epage>297</epage><pages>293-297</pages><issn>0022-4510</issn><eissn>1748-5827</eissn><abstract>Objectives
Inflammatory rectal strictures in dogs and cats have been rarely reported. The aim of this study was to describe nine cases and their treatment by digital bougienage.
Methods
Medical records of dogs and cats referred for constipation, dyschezia or tenesmus and diagnosed with an inflammatory rectal stricture were obtained from the database of two referral centres between 2007 and 2014 and reviewed.
Results
Four dogs and five cats met the inclusion criteria. Four of the five cats were purebred kittens. Three cats and two dogs had a history of diarrhoea and two dogs had a history of bone ingestion. Digital rectal examination revealed rectal strictures in all cases. Histopathology revealed a lymphoplasmacytic infiltration in all four dogs and in two cats. All cases were treated by digital bougienage. A psyllium‐enriched diet was prescribed in all cats and in two dogs. A complete resolution of clinical signs was reported in all eight cases for which follow‐up information was available.
Clinical Significance
Benign rectal strictures associated with gastrointestinal inflammation should be routinely included in the differential diagnosis of constipation, tenesmus and dyschezia, especially after an episode of acute or chronic diarrhoea. The treatment described here is simple, minimally invasive and effective in the long term.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28245059</pmid><doi>10.1111/jsap.12638</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of small animal practice, 2017-05, Vol.58 (5), p.293-297 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library All Journals |
| subjects | Animals Cat Diseases - surgery Cats Constipation Constriction, Pathologic - surgery Constriction, Pathologic - veterinary Dog Diseases - surgery Dogs Female Retrospective Studies Treatment Outcome |
| title | Treatment of inflammatory rectal strictures by digital bougienage: a retrospective study of nine cases |
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