Staged Growing Rods With Preimplantation of Spinal Anchors for Complex Early Onset Scoliosis

BACKGROUND:Treatment of early onset scoliosis (EOS) with growing rods (GR) can be challenging in patients with significant deformity, hyperkyphosis, or poor bone quality, due to risks of neurological deficit and hardware pull-out. The objective of this study is to report a series of EOS patients man...

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