Animal protein intake at 12 months is associated with growth factors at the age of six

Aim To study the associations between protein intake from different sources with anthropometry and serum insulin‐like growth factor 1 (IGF‐1) in infancy and childhood. Methods Children (n = 199) born in Iceland were followed up to six years of age. Their intake of various animal proteins and vegetab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta Paediatrica 2014-05, Vol.103 (5), p.512-517
Hauptverfasser: Thorisdottir, Birna, Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg, Palsson, Gestur Ingvi, Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi, Thorsdottir, Inga
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 512
container_title Acta Paediatrica
container_volume 103
creator Thorisdottir, Birna
Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg
Palsson, Gestur Ingvi
Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi
Thorsdottir, Inga
description Aim To study the associations between protein intake from different sources with anthropometry and serum insulin‐like growth factor 1 (IGF‐1) in infancy and childhood. Methods Children (n = 199) born in Iceland were followed up to six years of age. Their intake of various animal proteins and vegetable protein was calculated from weighed food records at 12 months and 6 years. Information about their weight and height at birth, 12 and 18 months, and 6 years was gathered. Serum IGF‐1 was measured at 12 months and 6 years. Results At the age of six, children in the highest quartile for animal protein intake at 12 months (≥12.2% of total energy) had 0.8 kg/m2 (95% CI = 0.1, 1.5) higher body mass index (BMI) than children in the lowest quartile (
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Methods Children (n = 199) born in Iceland were followed up to six years of age. Their intake of various animal proteins and vegetable protein was calculated from weighed food records at 12 months and 6 years. Information about their weight and height at birth, 12 and 18 months, and 6 years was gathered. Serum IGF‐1 was measured at 12 months and 6 years. Results At the age of six, children in the highest quartile for animal protein intake at 12 months (≥12.2% of total energy) had 0.8 kg/m2 (95% CI = 0.1, 1.5) higher body mass index (BMI) than children in the lowest quartile (&lt;7.6% of total energy). They were also heavier and longer in infancy and childhood. At 12 months, dairy protein intake as a percentage of total energy was associated with IGF‐1 in six‐year‐old girls, β = 5.4 μg/L (95% CI = 2.5, 8.2). Conclusion High animal protein intake in infancy, but not vegetable protein intake, was associated with accelerated growth and higher BMI in childhood. Dairy protein intake in infancy may be positively associated with linear growth and also with IGF‐1 in six‐year‐old girls.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0803-5253</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1651-2227</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/apa.12576</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24471761</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Norway: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Animal protein ; Animals ; Biomarkers - blood ; Body Height - physiology ; Body Mass Index ; Body Weight - physiology ; Child ; Child Development - physiology ; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena - physiology ; Children &amp; youth ; Critical periods ; Dairy protein ; Diet - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Diet Surveys ; Dietary Proteins ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Infant ; Insulin ; Insulin-like growth factor 1 ; Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism ; Insulin-like growth factors ; Linear Models ; Male ; Muscular system ; Proteins ; Sex Factors ; Weight control</subject><ispartof>Acta Paediatrica, 2014-05, Vol.103 (5), p.512-517</ispartof><rights>2014 Foundation Acta Pædiatrica. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2014 Foundation Acta Paediatrica. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Foundation Acta Pædiatrica</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4946-5d9249b70ac99759f733784cc2d363c3cb4d8ad44afe8179a396e4aafa65eb9c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4946-5d9249b70ac99759f733784cc2d363c3cb4d8ad44afe8179a396e4aafa65eb9c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fapa.12576$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fapa.12576$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24471761$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Thorisdottir, Birna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palsson, Gestur Ingvi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thorsdottir, Inga</creatorcontrib><title>Animal protein intake at 12 months is associated with growth factors at the age of six</title><title>Acta Paediatrica</title><addtitle>Acta Paediatr</addtitle><description>Aim To study the associations between protein intake from different sources with anthropometry and serum insulin‐like growth factor 1 (IGF‐1) in infancy and childhood. Methods Children (n = 199) born in Iceland were followed up to six years of age. Their intake of various animal proteins and vegetable protein was calculated from weighed food records at 12 months and 6 years. Information about their weight and height at birth, 12 and 18 months, and 6 years was gathered. Serum IGF‐1 was measured at 12 months and 6 years. Results At the age of six, children in the highest quartile for animal protein intake at 12 months (≥12.2% of total energy) had 0.8 kg/m2 (95% CI = 0.1, 1.5) higher body mass index (BMI) than children in the lowest quartile (&lt;7.6% of total energy). They were also heavier and longer in infancy and childhood. At 12 months, dairy protein intake as a percentage of total energy was associated with IGF‐1 in six‐year‐old girls, β = 5.4 μg/L (95% CI = 2.5, 8.2). Conclusion High animal protein intake in infancy, but not vegetable protein intake, was associated with accelerated growth and higher BMI in childhood. Dairy protein intake in infancy may be positively associated with linear growth and also with IGF‐1 in six‐year‐old girls.</description><subject>Animal protein</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Body Height - physiology</subject><subject>Body Mass Index</subject><subject>Body Weight - physiology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Development - physiology</subject><subject>Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena - physiology</subject><subject>Children &amp; youth</subject><subject>Critical periods</subject><subject>Dairy protein</subject><subject>Diet - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Diet Surveys</subject><subject>Dietary Proteins</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Insulin-like growth factor 1</subject><subject>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</subject><subject>Insulin-like growth factors</subject><subject>Linear Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscular system</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><issn>0803-5253</issn><issn>1651-2227</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1uEzEURi0EoqGw4AWQJTawmHb8by9DBWmlqiABCjvrxuNp3E7GwXaU9m14Fp4Mh7RdVEJ4czfnO_K9H0KvSXtE6juGNRwRKpR8giZECtJQStVTNGl1yxpBBTtAL3K-alvKDJfP0QHlXBElyQTNp2NYwYDXKRYfRhzGAtceQ8GE_v61imNZZhwyhpyjC1B8h7ehLPFlits6enAlprzjy7LGLj2OPc7h5iV61sOQ_au7eYi-f_r47eS0Of88OzuZnjeO1680ojOUm4VqwRmjhOkVY0pz52jHJHPMLXinoeMceq-JMsCM9BygByn8wjh2iN7tvXWBnxufi12F7PwwwOjjJluiFdVEG07_j4p6Q6GZ0RV9-wi9ips01kV2FBFMtmwnfL-nXIo5J9_bdarHTLeWtHZXjK3F2L_FVPbNnXGzWPnugbxvogLHe2AbBn_7b5OdfpneK5t9IuTibx4SkK6tVEwJO7-Y2R9zYRT9MLNf2R8-U6Ud</recordid><startdate>201405</startdate><enddate>201405</enddate><creator>Thorisdottir, Birna</creator><creator>Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg</creator><creator>Palsson, Gestur Ingvi</creator><creator>Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi</creator><creator>Thorsdottir, Inga</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TM</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7U9</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M7N</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201405</creationdate><title>Animal protein intake at 12 months is associated with growth factors at the age of six</title><author>Thorisdottir, Birna ; Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg ; Palsson, Gestur Ingvi ; Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi ; Thorsdottir, Inga</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4946-5d9249b70ac99759f733784cc2d363c3cb4d8ad44afe8179a396e4aafa65eb9c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Animal protein</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biomarkers - blood</topic><topic>Body Height - physiology</topic><topic>Body Mass Index</topic><topic>Body Weight - physiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Development - physiology</topic><topic>Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena - physiology</topic><topic>Children &amp; youth</topic><topic>Critical periods</topic><topic>Dairy protein</topic><topic>Diet - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Diet Surveys</topic><topic>Dietary Proteins</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Insulin-like growth factor 1</topic><topic>Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism</topic><topic>Insulin-like growth factors</topic><topic>Linear Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscular system</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Weight control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Thorisdottir, Birna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palsson, Gestur Ingvi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thorsdottir, Inga</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Acta Paediatrica</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Thorisdottir, Birna</au><au>Gunnarsdottir, Ingibjorg</au><au>Palsson, Gestur Ingvi</au><au>Halldorsson, Thorhallur Ingi</au><au>Thorsdottir, Inga</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Animal protein intake at 12 months is associated with growth factors at the age of six</atitle><jtitle>Acta Paediatrica</jtitle><addtitle>Acta Paediatr</addtitle><date>2014-05</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>103</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>512</spage><epage>517</epage><pages>512-517</pages><issn>0803-5253</issn><eissn>1651-2227</eissn><abstract>Aim To study the associations between protein intake from different sources with anthropometry and serum insulin‐like growth factor 1 (IGF‐1) in infancy and childhood. Methods Children (n = 199) born in Iceland were followed up to six years of age. Their intake of various animal proteins and vegetable protein was calculated from weighed food records at 12 months and 6 years. Information about their weight and height at birth, 12 and 18 months, and 6 years was gathered. Serum IGF‐1 was measured at 12 months and 6 years. Results At the age of six, children in the highest quartile for animal protein intake at 12 months (≥12.2% of total energy) had 0.8 kg/m2 (95% CI = 0.1, 1.5) higher body mass index (BMI) than children in the lowest quartile (&lt;7.6% of total energy). They were also heavier and longer in infancy and childhood. At 12 months, dairy protein intake as a percentage of total energy was associated with IGF‐1 in six‐year‐old girls, β = 5.4 μg/L (95% CI = 2.5, 8.2). Conclusion High animal protein intake in infancy, but not vegetable protein intake, was associated with accelerated growth and higher BMI in childhood. Dairy protein intake in infancy may be positively associated with linear growth and also with IGF‐1 in six‐year‐old girls.</abstract><cop>Norway</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24471761</pmid><doi>10.1111/apa.12576</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animal protein
Animals
Biomarkers - blood
Body Height - physiology
Body Mass Index
Body Weight - physiology
Child
Child Development - physiology
Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena - physiology
Children & youth
Critical periods
Dairy protein
Diet - statistics & numerical data
Diet Surveys
Dietary Proteins
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Infant
Insulin
Insulin-like growth factor 1
Insulin-Like Growth Factor I - metabolism
Insulin-like growth factors
Linear Models
Male
Muscular system
Proteins
Sex Factors
Weight control
title Animal protein intake at 12 months is associated with growth factors at the age of six
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