Transfer and consumption of oxygen during the cultivation of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Rhizopogon nigrescens in an airlift bioreactor

The study had the objective of examining the aspects involved in the cultivation of ectomycorrhizal fungi for the production of commercially sustainable inoculant to attend the demands of the seedling nursery industry. It focused on certain parameters, such as the oxygen consumption levels, during t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied microbiology and biotechnology 2017-02, Vol.101 (3), p.1013-1024
Hauptverfasser: Rossi, Márcio José, Nascimento, Francisco Xavier, Giachini, Admir José, Oliveira, Vetúria Lopes, Furigo, Agenor
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container_end_page 1024
container_issue 3
container_start_page 1013
container_title Applied microbiology and biotechnology
container_volume 101
creator Rossi, Márcio José
Nascimento, Francisco Xavier
Giachini, Admir José
Oliveira, Vetúria Lopes
Furigo, Agenor
description The study had the objective of examining the aspects involved in the cultivation of ectomycorrhizal fungi for the production of commercially sustainable inoculant to attend the demands of the seedling nursery industry. It focused on certain parameters, such as the oxygen consumption levels, during the cultivation of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Rhizopogon nigrescens CBMAI 1472, which was performed in a 5-L airlift bioreactor. The dynamic method was employed to determine the volumetric coefficient for the oxygen transfer ( k L a ) and the specific oxygen uptake rate ( Q O2 ). The results indicate that specific growth rates ( μ X ) and oxygen consumption decline rapidly with time, affected mainly by increases in biomass concentration ( X ). Increases in X are obtained primarily by increases in the size of pellets that are formed, altering, consequently, the cultivation dynamics. This is the result of natural increases in transferring resistance that are observed in these environments. Therefore, to avoid critical conditions that affect viability and the productivity of the process, particular settings are discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00253-016-7854-4
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Therefore, to avoid critical conditions that affect viability and the productivity of the process, particular settings are discussed.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>27687991</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00253-016-7854-4</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Airlifts
Analysis
Basidiomycota - growth & development
Basidiomycota - isolation & purification
Basidiomycota - metabolism
Biomass
Biomass chemicals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Bioreactors
Biotechnological Products and Process Engineering
Biotechnology
Cultivation
Fungi
Glucose
Life Sciences
Membrane reactors
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Microbiology
Microorganisms
Mycorrhizae - growth & development
Mycorrhizae - metabolism
Oxygen
Oxygen - metabolism
Oxygen Consumption
Oxygen consumption (Metabolism)
Oxygen transfer
Oxygen uptake
Respiration
Rhizopogon
Seedlings
Studies
title Transfer and consumption of oxygen during the cultivation of the ectomycorrhizal fungus Rhizopogon nigrescens in an airlift bioreactor
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