Toxicogenomic Effects in Rat Blood Leukocytes and Chemoprophylaxis of Radiation-Induced Carcinogenesis

Toxicogenomic parameters were studied in the blood of female rats after exposure to ionizing γ-radiation in a dose of 4 Gy and chemoprophylaxis with α-difluoromethylornithine, eleutherococcus or leuzea extracts, which were used in animals with morphological manifestations of tumor growth under condi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 2016-03, Vol.160 (5), p.705-708
Hauptverfasser: Ivanov, S. D., Bespalov, V. G., Semenov, A. L., Kovan’ko, E. G., Aleksandrov, V. A.
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 705
container_title Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
container_volume 160
creator Ivanov, S. D.
Bespalov, V. G.
Semenov, A. L.
Kovan’ko, E. G.
Aleksandrov, V. A.
description Toxicogenomic parameters were studied in the blood of female rats after exposure to ionizing γ-radiation in a dose of 4 Gy and chemoprophylaxis with α-difluoromethylornithine, eleutherococcus or leuzea extracts, which were used in animals with morphological manifestations of tumor growth under conditions of radiation-induced carcinogenesis. Life-time evaluation of toxicogenomic effects was carried out by express method for measurements of blood nucleotid DNA – fluorescent indication. The level of hyperaneu/polyploidy increased in the blood leukocytes of control rats 30 days after radiation exposure. A significant decrease of genotoxicity as a result of drug treatment in comparison with the number and multiplicity of tumors in irradiated animals was found only in the endocrine and reproductive organs of rats treated by eleutherococcus extract.
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subjects Animals
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Carcinogenesis
Cell Biology
Chemoprevention - methods
DNA - genetics
Eflornithine - therapeutic use
Eleutherococcus - metabolism
Enzyme inhibitors
Female
Gamma Rays - adverse effects
Internal Medicine
Ionizing radiation
Laboratory Medicine
Leukocytes - cytology
Leukocytes - radiation effects
Leuzea - metabolism
Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - drug therapy
Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - mortality
Neoplasms, Radiation-Induced - pathology
Pathology
Plant Extracts - therapeutic use
Polyploidy
Radiation, Ionizing
Rats
Rats, Wistar
title Toxicogenomic Effects in Rat Blood Leukocytes and Chemoprophylaxis of Radiation-Induced Carcinogenesis
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