Small Tribes, Big Gains: The Strategic Uses of Gender Quotas in the Middle East

Why do some political actors nominate women more than others in the Muslim world? This article argues that certain social groups have an instrumental demand for female candidates because they believe such candidates will enhance their electoral chances in the wake of gender quotas' adoption. Lo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comparative politics 2017-01, Vol.49 (2), p.1-1
Hauptverfasser: Bush, Sarah Sunn, Gao, Eleanor
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description Why do some political actors nominate women more than others in the Muslim world? This article argues that certain social groups have an instrumental demand for female candidates because they believe such candidates will enhance their electoral chances in the wake of gender quotas' adoption. Looking at Jordan, it hypothesizes that small tribes can make big gains by nominating women due to the design of the country's reserved seat quota. This argument complements existing perspectives on women's (under-)representation in the Muslim world, which emphasize the role of features of the culture, economy, or religion. The analysis of original data on Jordan's local elections and tribes supports the argument. The article's findings have implications for our understanding of women's representation, tribal politics, and authoritarian elections. [web URL: http://jcp.gc.cuny.edu/2016/12/04/volume-49-number-2-january-2017/]
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source IngentaConnect; Jstor Complete Legacy; Worldwide Political Science Abstracts
subjects Authoritarianism (Political ideology)
Candidates
Elections
Females
Islamic countries
Islamic culture
Middle East
Muslims
Nomination
Political campaigns
Political representation
Primaries & caucuses
Quotas
Religion & politics
Representation
Social groups
Tribes and tribal systems
Women's studies
Womens studies
title Small Tribes, Big Gains: The Strategic Uses of Gender Quotas in the Middle East
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