Studying the oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase in atmosphere: A review
The oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase has been studied in this paper. MAX phases are a class of materials with nano-layered structure. These materials have been formed from a transition metal (M), an element from the IIIA or IVA groups (A) and carbon or nitrogen (X). Ti2AlC MAX phase is a ternary carbid...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of refractory metals & hard materials 2016-12, Vol.61, p.51-60 |
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creator | Haftani, Mohammad Saeedi Heydari, Mina Baharvandi, Hamid Reza Ehsani, Naser |
description | The oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase has been studied in this paper. MAX phases are a class of materials with nano-layered structure. These materials have been formed from a transition metal (M), an element from the IIIA or IVA groups (A) and carbon or nitrogen (X). Ti2AlC MAX phase is a ternary carbide with layered structure and hexagonal crystalline lattice. Physical and chemical properties are the most significant characteristics of the Ti2AlC which have introduced this material as the most practical MAX phase known so far. This material is currently considered as the most used MAX phase at elevated temperatures, the application of which requires correct recognition of the oxidation mechanism. Many of researchers investigated on the oxidation of Ti2AlC. Therefore, it has been tried in this paper to introduce this MAX phase and also report all the investigations of its oxidation characteristics at elevated temperatures.
•In this paper it has been tried to introduce Ti2AlC MAX phase and also report all the investigations of its oxidation characteristics at elevated temperatures.•Thermal gravimetry diagrams and XRD analysis of the Ti2AlC oxidation have been compared in the temperature range of 900 to 1400 °C.•SEM micrographs have been observed to describe microstructure and mechanism of the oxidation at the mentioned temperature range |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2016.07.006 |
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•In this paper it has been tried to introduce Ti2AlC MAX phase and also report all the investigations of its oxidation characteristics at elevated temperatures.•Thermal gravimetry diagrams and XRD analysis of the Ti2AlC oxidation have been compared in the temperature range of 900 to 1400 °C.•SEM micrographs have been observed to describe microstructure and mechanism of the oxidation at the mentioned temperature range</description><identifier>ISSN: 0263-4368</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2213-3917</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2016.07.006</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Carbides ; Carbon ; Crystal structure ; Elevated temperature application ; High temperature ; MAX phase ; Nitrogen ; Oxidation ; Refractory metals ; Ti2AlC ; Transition metals</subject><ispartof>International journal of refractory metals & hard materials, 2016-12, Vol.61, p.51-60</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2016.07.006$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27923,27924,45994</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Haftani, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saeedi Heydari, Mina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baharvandi, Hamid Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ehsani, Naser</creatorcontrib><title>Studying the oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase in atmosphere: A review</title><title>International journal of refractory metals & hard materials</title><description>The oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase has been studied in this paper. MAX phases are a class of materials with nano-layered structure. These materials have been formed from a transition metal (M), an element from the IIIA or IVA groups (A) and carbon or nitrogen (X). Ti2AlC MAX phase is a ternary carbide with layered structure and hexagonal crystalline lattice. Physical and chemical properties are the most significant characteristics of the Ti2AlC which have introduced this material as the most practical MAX phase known so far. This material is currently considered as the most used MAX phase at elevated temperatures, the application of which requires correct recognition of the oxidation mechanism. Many of researchers investigated on the oxidation of Ti2AlC. Therefore, it has been tried in this paper to introduce this MAX phase and also report all the investigations of its oxidation characteristics at elevated temperatures.
•In this paper it has been tried to introduce Ti2AlC MAX phase and also report all the investigations of its oxidation characteristics at elevated temperatures.•Thermal gravimetry diagrams and XRD analysis of the Ti2AlC oxidation have been compared in the temperature range of 900 to 1400 °C.•SEM micrographs have been observed to describe microstructure and mechanism of the oxidation at the mentioned temperature range</description><subject>Carbides</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Crystal structure</subject><subject>Elevated temperature application</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>MAX phase</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Refractory metals</subject><subject>Ti2AlC</subject><subject>Transition metals</subject><issn>0263-4368</issn><issn>2213-3917</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkMlKxEAQhhtRcFzewEMfvST2kvTiQYiDG4x4cARvTZaK6ZCkx3SPy9vbw3j6Kfiq-OtD6IKSlBIqrvrU9vPYjSmLU0pkSog4QAvGKE-4pvIQLQgTPMm4UMfoxPueREILukC3r2Hb_NrpA4cOsPuxTRmsm7Br8dqyYlji5-Idb7rSA7YTLsPo_KaDGa5xgWf4svB9ho7acvBw_p-n6O3-br18TFYvD0_LYpUAy3hImKyUrLWUWcmVZrmShOum4rzNq5wqCcDajFGhRKazOv6lGAiidSsqSWLyU3S5v7uZ3ecWfDCj9TUMQzmB23pD42YuhCIkojd7FGKf2HE2vrYw1dDYGepgGmcNJWYnz_RmL8_s5BkiTVTD_wBagmIx</recordid><startdate>201612</startdate><enddate>201612</enddate><creator>Haftani, Mohammad</creator><creator>Saeedi Heydari, Mina</creator><creator>Baharvandi, Hamid Reza</creator><creator>Ehsani, Naser</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201612</creationdate><title>Studying the oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase in atmosphere: A review</title><author>Haftani, Mohammad ; Saeedi Heydari, Mina ; Baharvandi, Hamid Reza ; Ehsani, Naser</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-e243t-27b87c9774a3892587039db33f5b5187ee2f421686494c10182e6099f6b700993</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Carbides</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Crystal structure</topic><topic>Elevated temperature application</topic><topic>High temperature</topic><topic>MAX phase</topic><topic>Nitrogen</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Refractory metals</topic><topic>Ti2AlC</topic><topic>Transition metals</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Haftani, Mohammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saeedi Heydari, Mina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baharvandi, Hamid Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ehsani, Naser</creatorcontrib><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>International journal of refractory metals & hard materials</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Haftani, Mohammad</au><au>Saeedi Heydari, Mina</au><au>Baharvandi, Hamid Reza</au><au>Ehsani, Naser</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Studying the oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase in atmosphere: A review</atitle><jtitle>International journal of refractory metals & hard materials</jtitle><date>2016-12</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>61</volume><spage>51</spage><epage>60</epage><pages>51-60</pages><issn>0263-4368</issn><eissn>2213-3917</eissn><abstract>The oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase has been studied in this paper. MAX phases are a class of materials with nano-layered structure. These materials have been formed from a transition metal (M), an element from the IIIA or IVA groups (A) and carbon or nitrogen (X). Ti2AlC MAX phase is a ternary carbide with layered structure and hexagonal crystalline lattice. Physical and chemical properties are the most significant characteristics of the Ti2AlC which have introduced this material as the most practical MAX phase known so far. This material is currently considered as the most used MAX phase at elevated temperatures, the application of which requires correct recognition of the oxidation mechanism. Many of researchers investigated on the oxidation of Ti2AlC. Therefore, it has been tried in this paper to introduce this MAX phase and also report all the investigations of its oxidation characteristics at elevated temperatures.
•In this paper it has been tried to introduce Ti2AlC MAX phase and also report all the investigations of its oxidation characteristics at elevated temperatures.•Thermal gravimetry diagrams and XRD analysis of the Ti2AlC oxidation have been compared in the temperature range of 900 to 1400 °C.•SEM micrographs have been observed to describe microstructure and mechanism of the oxidation at the mentioned temperature range</abstract><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2016.07.006</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Carbides Carbon Crystal structure Elevated temperature application High temperature MAX phase Nitrogen Oxidation Refractory metals Ti2AlC Transition metals |
title | Studying the oxidation of Ti2AlC MAX phase in atmosphere: A review |
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