Characteristics of 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in anastomotic sinus and fistula following rectal cancer surgery

Abstract Purpose To assess the characteristics of FDG uptake in persisting anastomotic sinus and fistula following rectal cancer surgery. Methods Eight patients with anastomotic sinus and fistula were retrospectively studied. Results A total of 13 anastomotic sinuses (n=11) and fistulas (n=2) were o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical imaging 2017-01, Vol.41, p.33-36
Hauptverfasser: Yun, Hee Kang, Park, Geon
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description Abstract Purpose To assess the characteristics of FDG uptake in persisting anastomotic sinus and fistula following rectal cancer surgery. Methods Eight patients with anastomotic sinus and fistula were retrospectively studied. Results A total of 13 anastomotic sinuses (n=11) and fistulas (n=2) were observed. 16 FDG-PET/CT studies for 13 lesions performed and 26 uptake patterns were evaluated. Twenty-one lesions were found to have diffuse increased uptake, while four lesions had focal uptake. There was only one lesion without FDG uptake. Conclusions Increased FDG uptake is frequently observed in anastomotic sinus and fistula, which should be known to avoid making wrong diagnosis.
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Methods Eight patients with anastomotic sinus and fistula were retrospectively studied. Results A total of 13 anastomotic sinuses (n=11) and fistulas (n=2) were observed. 16 FDG-PET/CT studies for 13 lesions performed and 26 uptake patterns were evaluated. Twenty-one lesions were found to have diffuse increased uptake, while four lesions had focal uptake. There was only one lesion without FDG uptake. Conclusions Increased FDG uptake is frequently observed in anastomotic sinus and fistula, which should be known to avoid making wrong diagnosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0899-7071</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4499</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.08.019</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27744195</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CLIMEB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>18F-fluorodeoxyglucose ; Anastomotic Leak - diagnostic imaging ; Anastomotic leakage ; Cancer ; Cancer surgery ; Computer aided tomography ; Diagnosis ; Emission analysis ; Female ; Fistula ; Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 - pharmacokinetics ; Humans ; Lesions ; Male ; Medical imaging ; Middle Aged ; Mortality ; Nuclear medicine ; Ostomy ; Patients ; Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography ; Presacral sinus ; Radiology ; Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics ; Rectal cancer ; Rectal Fistula - diagnostic imaging ; Rectal Neoplasms - surgery ; Retrospective Studies ; Sinuses ; Surgery ; Surveillance ; Tomography ; Uptakes</subject><ispartof>Clinical imaging, 2017-01, Vol.41, p.33-36</ispartof><rights>2016 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. 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Methods Eight patients with anastomotic sinus and fistula were retrospectively studied. Results A total of 13 anastomotic sinuses (n=11) and fistulas (n=2) were observed. 16 FDG-PET/CT studies for 13 lesions performed and 26 uptake patterns were evaluated. Twenty-one lesions were found to have diffuse increased uptake, while four lesions had focal uptake. There was only one lesion without FDG uptake. 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Park, Geon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c517t-67f963cd0c9a9b22e743dcb1cf41f352091503d92a1b9cbb9c0914a7b3acfda83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>18F-fluorodeoxyglucose</topic><topic>Anastomotic Leak - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Anastomotic leakage</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cancer surgery</topic><topic>Computer aided tomography</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Emission analysis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fistula</topic><topic>Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lesions</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical imaging</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mortality</topic><topic>Nuclear medicine</topic><topic>Ostomy</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography</topic><topic>Presacral sinus</topic><topic>Radiology</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Rectal cancer</topic><topic>Rectal Fistula - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Rectal Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sinuses</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Surveillance</topic><topic>Tomography</topic><topic>Uptakes</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yun, Hee Kang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Geon</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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Methods Eight patients with anastomotic sinus and fistula were retrospectively studied. Results A total of 13 anastomotic sinuses (n=11) and fistulas (n=2) were observed. 16 FDG-PET/CT studies for 13 lesions performed and 26 uptake patterns were evaluated. Twenty-one lesions were found to have diffuse increased uptake, while four lesions had focal uptake. There was only one lesion without FDG uptake. Conclusions Increased FDG uptake is frequently observed in anastomotic sinus and fistula, which should be known to avoid making wrong diagnosis.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27744195</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.clinimag.2016.08.019</doi><tpages>4</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8486-3924</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose
Anastomotic Leak - diagnostic imaging
Anastomotic leakage
Cancer
Cancer surgery
Computer aided tomography
Diagnosis
Emission analysis
Female
Fistula
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 - pharmacokinetics
Humans
Lesions
Male
Medical imaging
Middle Aged
Mortality
Nuclear medicine
Ostomy
Patients
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
Presacral sinus
Radiology
Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics
Rectal cancer
Rectal Fistula - diagnostic imaging
Rectal Neoplasms - surgery
Retrospective Studies
Sinuses
Surgery
Surveillance
Tomography
Uptakes
title Characteristics of 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose uptake in anastomotic sinus and fistula following rectal cancer surgery
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