Influence of using amorphous silicon stack as front heterojunction structure on performance of interdigitated back contact-heterojunction solar cell (IBC-HJ)

Interdigitated back contact-heterojunction (IBC-HJ) solar cells can have a conversion efficiency of over 25%. However, the front surface passivation and structure have a great influence on the properties of the IBC-HJ solar cell. In this paper, detailed numerical simulations have been performed to i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Frontiers in Energy 2017-03, Vol.11 (1), p.96-104
Hauptverfasser: JIA, Rui, TAO, Ke, LI, Qiang, DAI, Xiaowan, SUN, Hengchao, SUN, Yun, JIN, Zhi, LIU, Xinyu
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 96
container_title Frontiers in Energy
container_volume 11
creator JIA, Rui
TAO, Ke
LI, Qiang
DAI, Xiaowan
SUN, Hengchao
SUN, Yun
JIN, Zhi
LIU, Xinyu
description Interdigitated back contact-heterojunction (IBC-HJ) solar cells can have a conversion efficiency of over 25%. However, the front surface passivation and structure have a great influence on the properties of the IBC-HJ solar cell. In this paper, detailed numerical simulations have been performed to investigate the potential of front surface field (FSF) offered by stack of n-type doped and intrinsic amorphous silicon (a-Si) layers on the front surface of IBC-HJ solar cells. Simulations results clearly indicate that the electric field of FSF should be strong enough to repel minority carries and cumulate major carriers near the front surface. However, the over-strong electric field tends to drive electrons into a-Si layer, leading to severe recombination loss. The n-type doped amorphous silicon (n-a-Si) layer has been optimized in terms of doping level and thickness. The optimized intrinsic amorphous silicon (i-a-Si) layer should be as thin as possible with an energy band gap ( E g) larger than 1.4 eV. In addition, the simulations concerning interface defects strongly suggest that FSF is essential when the front surface is not passivated perfectly. Without FSF, the IBC-HJ solar cells may become more sensitive to interface defect density.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s11708-016-0434-6
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However, the front surface passivation and structure have a great influence on the properties of the IBC-HJ solar cell. In this paper, detailed numerical simulations have been performed to investigate the potential of front surface field (FSF) offered by stack of n-type doped and intrinsic amorphous silicon (a-Si) layers on the front surface of IBC-HJ solar cells. Simulations results clearly indicate that the electric field of FSF should be strong enough to repel minority carries and cumulate major carriers near the front surface. However, the over-strong electric field tends to drive electrons into a-Si layer, leading to severe recombination loss. The n-type doped amorphous silicon (n-a-Si) layer has been optimized in terms of doping level and thickness. The optimized intrinsic amorphous silicon (i-a-Si) layer should be as thin as possible with an energy band gap ( E g) larger than 1.4 eV. 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Energy</stitle><date>2017-03-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>96</spage><epage>104</epage><pages>96-104</pages><issn>2095-1701</issn><eissn>2095-1698</eissn><abstract>Interdigitated back contact-heterojunction (IBC-HJ) solar cells can have a conversion efficiency of over 25%. However, the front surface passivation and structure have a great influence on the properties of the IBC-HJ solar cell. In this paper, detailed numerical simulations have been performed to investigate the potential of front surface field (FSF) offered by stack of n-type doped and intrinsic amorphous silicon (a-Si) layers on the front surface of IBC-HJ solar cells. Simulations results clearly indicate that the electric field of FSF should be strong enough to repel minority carries and cumulate major carriers near the front surface. However, the over-strong electric field tends to drive electrons into a-Si layer, leading to severe recombination loss. 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subjects Alliances
Aluminum
Amorphous silicon
Computer simulation
Defects
Doping
Electric fields
Energy
Energy Systems
front surface field
interdigitated back contact-heterojunction solar cells
Normal distribution
Optimization
Photovoltaic cells
Probability distribution
Research Article
Silicon
Silicon wafers
Simulation
simulations
Solar cells
Solar energy
Stacks
Studies
Sun
title Influence of using amorphous silicon stack as front heterojunction structure on performance of interdigitated back contact-heterojunction solar cell (IBC-HJ)
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