A chlorination roasting process to extract rubidium from distinctive kaolin ore with alternative chlorinating reagent

A chlorination roasting process was proposed to recover rubidium from the distinctive rubidium-containing kaolin ore. The rubidium ions which existed in the alumina octahedron of the phyllosilicates structure could be extracted effectively by using CaCl2 as chlorinating reagent due to formation of C...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of mineral processing 2016-12, Vol.157, p.21-27
Hauptverfasser: Zheng, Shili, Li, Ping, Tian, Lei, Cao, Zhanmin, Zhang, Tingan, Chen, Yongan, Zhang, Yi
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container_end_page 27
container_issue
container_start_page 21
container_title International journal of mineral processing
container_volume 157
creator Zheng, Shili
Li, Ping
Tian, Lei
Cao, Zhanmin
Zhang, Tingan
Chen, Yongan
Zhang, Yi
description A chlorination roasting process was proposed to recover rubidium from the distinctive rubidium-containing kaolin ore. The rubidium ions which existed in the alumina octahedron of the phyllosilicates structure could be extracted effectively by using CaCl2 as chlorinating reagent due to formation of Ca(Al2Si2O8) phase in the chlorination process of kaolin ore, and the maximum extraction yield reached 96.95%. Additionally, the kinetics results of chlorination roasting of the kaolin ore showed that the extraction rate of rubidium was controlled by the chemical reaction, and the activation energy was found to be 40.13kJmol−1 in the roasting temperature range of this study. [Display omitted] •Rubidium of distinctive kaolin was extracted from a novel chlorination roasting process.•The extraction yield reached a maximum of 96.95%.•The high extraction yield resulted from Ca(Al2Si2O8) phase formation and liquid-solid reaction.•Extraction rate of rubidium was controlled by the chemical reaction.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.minpro.2016.09.006
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aluminum oxide
Chemical reactions
Chlorination
Chlorination roasting
Extraction
Extraction yield
Kaolin
Kaolin ore
Kinetics
Reagents
Roasting
Rubidium
title A chlorination roasting process to extract rubidium from distinctive kaolin ore with alternative chlorinating reagent
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