Genotype and phenotype in 12 additional individuals with SATB2‐associated syndrome
SATB2‐associated syndrome (SAS) is a multisystemic disorder caused by alterations of the SATB2 gene. We describe the phenotype and genotype of 12 individuals with 10 unique (de novo in 11 of 11 tested) pathogenic variants (1 splice site, 5 frameshift, 3 nonsense, and 2 missense) in SATB2 and review...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical genetics 2017-10, Vol.92 (4), p.423-429 |
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creator | Zarate, Y.A. Kalsner, L. Basinger, A. Jones, J.R. Li, C. Szybowska, M. Xu, Z.L. Vergano, S. Caffrey, A.R. Gonzalez, C.V. Dubbs, H. Zackai, E. Millan, F. Telegrafi, A. Baskin, B. Person, R. Fish, J.L. Everman, D.B. |
description | SATB2‐associated syndrome (SAS) is a multisystemic disorder caused by alterations of the
SATB2 gene. We describe the phenotype and genotype of 12 individuals with 10 unique (de novo in 11 of 11 tested) pathogenic variants (1 splice site, 5 frameshift, 3 nonsense, and 2 missense) in SATB2 and review all cases reported in the published literature caused by point alterations thus far. In the cohort here described, developmental delay (DD) with severe speech compromise, facial dysmorphism, and dental anomalies were present in all cases. We also present the third case of tibial bowing in an individual who, just as in the previous 2 individuals in the literature, also had a truncating pathogenic variant of SATB2. We explore early genotype‐phenotype correlations and reaffirm the main clinical features of this recognizable syndrome: universal DD with severe speech impediment, mild facial dysmorphism, and high frequency of craniofacial anomalies, behavioral issues, and brain neuroradiographic changes. As the recently proposed surveillance guidelines for individuals with SAS are adopted by providers, further delineation of the frequency and impact of other phenotypic traits will become available. Similarly, as new cases of SAS are identified, further exploration of genotype‐phenotype correlations will be possible. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/cge.12982 |
format | Article |
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SATB2 gene. We describe the phenotype and genotype of 12 individuals with 10 unique (de novo in 11 of 11 tested) pathogenic variants (1 splice site, 5 frameshift, 3 nonsense, and 2 missense) in SATB2 and review all cases reported in the published literature caused by point alterations thus far. In the cohort here described, developmental delay (DD) with severe speech compromise, facial dysmorphism, and dental anomalies were present in all cases. We also present the third case of tibial bowing in an individual who, just as in the previous 2 individuals in the literature, also had a truncating pathogenic variant of SATB2. We explore early genotype‐phenotype correlations and reaffirm the main clinical features of this recognizable syndrome: universal DD with severe speech impediment, mild facial dysmorphism, and high frequency of craniofacial anomalies, behavioral issues, and brain neuroradiographic changes. As the recently proposed surveillance guidelines for individuals with SAS are adopted by providers, further delineation of the frequency and impact of other phenotypic traits will become available. Similarly, as new cases of SAS are identified, further exploration of genotype‐phenotype correlations will be possible.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-9163</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-0004</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/cge.12982</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28139846</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; cleft palate ; Craniofacial Abnormalities - genetics ; Craniofacial Abnormalities - physiopathology ; Developmental Disabilities - genetics ; Developmental Disabilities - physiopathology ; Exome - genetics ; Female ; Frameshift Mutation ; Genetic Association Studies ; Genetic disorders ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Genotype ; Genotype & phenotype ; Humans ; Infant ; Intellectual Disability - genetics ; Intellectual Disability - physiopathology ; Male ; Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins - genetics ; Phenotype ; Radiography ; SATB2 ; tibial bowing ; Transcription Factors - genetics ; whole‐exome sequencing</subject><ispartof>Clinical genetics, 2017-10, Vol.92 (4), p.423-429</ispartof><rights>2017 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2017 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3882-ebedee77cb7c78444f731a66142fe290d05f5469a9701dfaf8ccb5794d1a40ea3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3882-ebedee77cb7c78444f731a66142fe290d05f5469a9701dfaf8ccb5794d1a40ea3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8235-6200 ; 0000-0002-4207-6914</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fcge.12982$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fcge.12982$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28139846$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zarate, Y.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalsner, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basinger, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, J.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szybowska, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Z.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vergano, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caffrey, A.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonzalez, C.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dubbs, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zackai, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Millan, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Telegrafi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baskin, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Person, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fish, J.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Everman, D.B.</creatorcontrib><title>Genotype and phenotype in 12 additional individuals with SATB2‐associated syndrome</title><title>Clinical genetics</title><addtitle>Clin Genet</addtitle><description>SATB2‐associated syndrome (SAS) is a multisystemic disorder caused by alterations of the
SATB2 gene. We describe the phenotype and genotype of 12 individuals with 10 unique (de novo in 11 of 11 tested) pathogenic variants (1 splice site, 5 frameshift, 3 nonsense, and 2 missense) in SATB2 and review all cases reported in the published literature caused by point alterations thus far. In the cohort here described, developmental delay (DD) with severe speech compromise, facial dysmorphism, and dental anomalies were present in all cases. We also present the third case of tibial bowing in an individual who, just as in the previous 2 individuals in the literature, also had a truncating pathogenic variant of SATB2. We explore early genotype‐phenotype correlations and reaffirm the main clinical features of this recognizable syndrome: universal DD with severe speech impediment, mild facial dysmorphism, and high frequency of craniofacial anomalies, behavioral issues, and brain neuroradiographic changes. As the recently proposed surveillance guidelines for individuals with SAS are adopted by providers, further delineation of the frequency and impact of other phenotypic traits will become available. Similarly, as new cases of SAS are identified, further exploration of genotype‐phenotype correlations will be possible.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>cleft palate</subject><subject>Craniofacial Abnormalities - genetics</subject><subject>Craniofacial Abnormalities - physiopathology</subject><subject>Developmental Disabilities - genetics</subject><subject>Developmental Disabilities - physiopathology</subject><subject>Exome - genetics</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Frameshift Mutation</subject><subject>Genetic Association Studies</subject><subject>Genetic disorders</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Genotype & phenotype</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Intellectual Disability - genetics</subject><subject>Intellectual Disability - physiopathology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Phenotype</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>SATB2</subject><subject>tibial bowing</subject><subject>Transcription Factors - genetics</subject><subject>whole‐exome sequencing</subject><issn>0009-9163</issn><issn>1399-0004</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp10L1OwzAUBWALgWgpDLwAisQCQ1rbcRJ7hKoUpEoMlDly7BvqKj8lTqiy8Qg8I0-CIS0DEl6u7tWnI_kgdE7wmLg3US8wJlRweoCGJBDCxxizQzR0Q_iCRMEAnVi7dmsQh-IYDSh3jLNoiJZzKKum24AnS-1tVvvNlB6hntTaNKYqZe4O2rwZ3crcelvTrLynm-Ut_Xz_kNZWysgGtGe7UtdVAafoKHMOznZzhJ7vZsvpvb94nD9Mbxa-CjinPqSgAeJYpbGKOWMsiwMio4gwmgEVWOMwC1kkpIgx0ZnMuFJpGAumiWQYZDBCV33upq5eW7BNUhirIM9lCVVrE8KjgFIiCHf08g9dV23tPuaUYMTVEVDm1HWvVF1ZW0OWbGpTyLpLCE6-q05c1clP1c5e7BLbtAD9K_fdOjDpwdbk0P2flEznsz7yCymRiA0</recordid><startdate>201710</startdate><enddate>201710</enddate><creator>Zarate, Y.A.</creator><creator>Kalsner, L.</creator><creator>Basinger, A.</creator><creator>Jones, J.R.</creator><creator>Li, C.</creator><creator>Szybowska, M.</creator><creator>Xu, Z.L.</creator><creator>Vergano, S.</creator><creator>Caffrey, A.R.</creator><creator>Gonzalez, C.V.</creator><creator>Dubbs, H.</creator><creator>Zackai, E.</creator><creator>Millan, F.</creator><creator>Telegrafi, A.</creator><creator>Baskin, B.</creator><creator>Person, R.</creator><creator>Fish, J.L.</creator><creator>Everman, D.B.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8235-6200</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-6914</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201710</creationdate><title>Genotype and phenotype in 12 additional individuals with SATB2‐associated syndrome</title><author>Zarate, Y.A. ; Kalsner, L. ; Basinger, A. ; Jones, J.R. ; Li, C. ; Szybowska, M. ; Xu, Z.L. ; Vergano, S. ; Caffrey, A.R. ; Gonzalez, C.V. ; Dubbs, H. ; Zackai, E. ; Millan, F. ; Telegrafi, A. ; Baskin, B. ; Person, R. ; Fish, J.L. ; Everman, D.B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3882-ebedee77cb7c78444f731a66142fe290d05f5469a9701dfaf8ccb5794d1a40ea3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>cleft palate</topic><topic>Craniofacial Abnormalities - genetics</topic><topic>Craniofacial Abnormalities - physiopathology</topic><topic>Developmental Disabilities - genetics</topic><topic>Developmental Disabilities - physiopathology</topic><topic>Exome - genetics</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Frameshift Mutation</topic><topic>Genetic Association Studies</topic><topic>Genetic disorders</topic><topic>Genetic Predisposition to Disease</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Genotype & phenotype</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Intellectual Disability - genetics</topic><topic>Intellectual Disability - physiopathology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>SATB2</topic><topic>tibial bowing</topic><topic>Transcription Factors - genetics</topic><topic>whole‐exome sequencing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zarate, Y.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kalsner, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Basinger, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jones, J.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Szybowska, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Z.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vergano, S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caffrey, A.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonzalez, C.V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dubbs, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zackai, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Millan, F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Telegrafi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baskin, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Person, R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fish, J.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Everman, D.B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical genetics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zarate, Y.A.</au><au>Kalsner, L.</au><au>Basinger, A.</au><au>Jones, J.R.</au><au>Li, C.</au><au>Szybowska, M.</au><au>Xu, Z.L.</au><au>Vergano, S.</au><au>Caffrey, A.R.</au><au>Gonzalez, C.V.</au><au>Dubbs, H.</au><au>Zackai, E.</au><au>Millan, F.</au><au>Telegrafi, A.</au><au>Baskin, B.</au><au>Person, R.</au><au>Fish, J.L.</au><au>Everman, D.B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Genotype and phenotype in 12 additional individuals with SATB2‐associated syndrome</atitle><jtitle>Clinical genetics</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Genet</addtitle><date>2017-10</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>423</spage><epage>429</epage><pages>423-429</pages><issn>0009-9163</issn><eissn>1399-0004</eissn><abstract>SATB2‐associated syndrome (SAS) is a multisystemic disorder caused by alterations of the
SATB2 gene. We describe the phenotype and genotype of 12 individuals with 10 unique (de novo in 11 of 11 tested) pathogenic variants (1 splice site, 5 frameshift, 3 nonsense, and 2 missense) in SATB2 and review all cases reported in the published literature caused by point alterations thus far. In the cohort here described, developmental delay (DD) with severe speech compromise, facial dysmorphism, and dental anomalies were present in all cases. We also present the third case of tibial bowing in an individual who, just as in the previous 2 individuals in the literature, also had a truncating pathogenic variant of SATB2. We explore early genotype‐phenotype correlations and reaffirm the main clinical features of this recognizable syndrome: universal DD with severe speech impediment, mild facial dysmorphism, and high frequency of craniofacial anomalies, behavioral issues, and brain neuroradiographic changes. As the recently proposed surveillance guidelines for individuals with SAS are adopted by providers, further delineation of the frequency and impact of other phenotypic traits will become available. Similarly, as new cases of SAS are identified, further exploration of genotype‐phenotype correlations will be possible.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28139846</pmid><doi>10.1111/cge.12982</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8235-6200</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4207-6914</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Child Child, Preschool cleft palate Craniofacial Abnormalities - genetics Craniofacial Abnormalities - physiopathology Developmental Disabilities - genetics Developmental Disabilities - physiopathology Exome - genetics Female Frameshift Mutation Genetic Association Studies Genetic disorders Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Genotype & phenotype Humans Infant Intellectual Disability - genetics Intellectual Disability - physiopathology Male Matrix Attachment Region Binding Proteins - genetics Phenotype Radiography SATB2 tibial bowing Transcription Factors - genetics whole‐exome sequencing |
title | Genotype and phenotype in 12 additional individuals with SATB2‐associated syndrome |
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