Nucleoid clumping is dispensable for the Dps-dependent hydrogen peroxide resistance in Staphylococcus aureus

Dps family proteins have the ferroxidase activity that contributes to oxidative stress resistance. In addition, a part of Dps family proteins including Escherichia coli Dps and Staphylococcus aureus MrgA (metallo regulon gene A) bind DNA and induce the structural change of the nucleoid. We previousl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microbiology (Society for General Microbiology) 2016-10, Vol.162 (10), p.1822-1828
Hauptverfasser: Ushijima, Yuri, Yoshida, Osamu, Villanueva, Montecillo Jake Adolf, Ohniwa, Ryosuke L, Morikawa, Kazuya
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 1822
container_title Microbiology (Society for General Microbiology)
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creator Ushijima, Yuri
Yoshida, Osamu
Villanueva, Montecillo Jake Adolf
Ohniwa, Ryosuke L
Morikawa, Kazuya
description Dps family proteins have the ferroxidase activity that contributes to oxidative stress resistance. In addition, a part of Dps family proteins including Escherichia coli Dps and Staphylococcus aureus MrgA (metallo regulon gene A) bind DNA and induce the structural change of the nucleoid. We previously showed that a mutated MrgA with reduced ferroxidase activity was unable to contribute to the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and UV resistance in S. aureus, suggesting that the nucleoid clumping by MrgA is not sufficient for the resistance. However, it remained elusive whether the nucleoid clumping is dispensable for the resistance. Here, we aimed to clarify this question by employing the E. coli Dps lacking DNA-binding activity, DpsΔ18. Staphylococcal nucleoid was clumped by E. coli Dps, but not by DpsΔ18. H2O2 stress assay indicated that Dps and DpsΔ18 restored the reduced susceptibility of S. aureus ΔmrgA. Thus, we concluded that the staphylococcal nucleoid clumping is dispensable for the Dps-mediated H2O2 resistance. In contrast, Dps was unable to complement S. aureus ΔmrgA in the UV resistance, suggesting the MrgA function that cannot be compensated for by E. coli Dps.
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subjects Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
Cell Nucleus - genetics
Cell Nucleus - metabolism
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
Escherichia coli
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Hydrogen Peroxide - pharmacology
Oxidative Stress
Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Staphylococcus aureus - genetics
Staphylococcus aureus - metabolism
title Nucleoid clumping is dispensable for the Dps-dependent hydrogen peroxide resistance in Staphylococcus aureus
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