Empowerment and Social Support as Predictors of Self-Care Behaviors and Glycemic Control in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes
This study investigated empowerment, social support, and diabetes-related characteristics as predictors of self-care behaviors and glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes in Turkey. Descriptive cross-sectional and relational research designs were used in this study. The study was carrie...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical nursing research 2018-05, Vol.27 (4), p.395-413 |
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| creator | Arda Sürücü, Hamdiye Büyükkaya Besen, Dilek Erbil, Elif Yeter |
| description | This study investigated empowerment, social support, and diabetes-related characteristics as predictors of self-care behaviors and glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes in Turkey. Descriptive cross-sectional and relational research designs were used in this study. The study was carried out with a cohort of 220 individuals with type 2 diabetes. Linear regression analysis revealed that patient empowerment was a statistically significant predictor of diet (β = .30; p < .001), exercise (β = .19; p = .003), blood glucose monitoring (β = .27; p < .001), foot care (β = .27; p < .001), and A1c (β = −.19; p = .004). Social support was a statistically significant predictor of diet (β = .24; p < .001), exercise (β = .26; p < .001), blood glucose monitoring (β = .16; p = .011), and foot care (β = .19; p = .003). These results indicate that social support and empowerment are important for nurses to consider when planning interventions that increase the self-care behavior of individuals with type 2 diabetes and for improving glycemic control. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1177/1054773816688940 |
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Descriptive cross-sectional and relational research designs were used in this study. The study was carried out with a cohort of 220 individuals with type 2 diabetes. Linear regression analysis revealed that patient empowerment was a statistically significant predictor of diet (β = .30; p < .001), exercise (β = .19; p = .003), blood glucose monitoring (β = .27; p < .001), foot care (β = .27; p < .001), and A1c (β = −.19; p = .004). Social support was a statistically significant predictor of diet (β = .24; p < .001), exercise (β = .26; p < .001), blood glucose monitoring (β = .16; p = .011), and foot care (β = .19; p = .003). 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Descriptive cross-sectional and relational research designs were used in this study. The study was carried out with a cohort of 220 individuals with type 2 diabetes. Linear regression analysis revealed that patient empowerment was a statistically significant predictor of diet (β = .30; p < .001), exercise (β = .19; p = .003), blood glucose monitoring (β = .27; p < .001), foot care (β = .27; p < .001), and A1c (β = −.19; p = .004). Social support was a statistically significant predictor of diet (β = .24; p < .001), exercise (β = .26; p < .001), blood glucose monitoring (β = .16; p = .011), and foot care (β = .19; p = .003). These results indicate that social support and empowerment are important for nurses to consider when planning interventions that increase the self-care behavior of individuals with type 2 diabetes and for improving glycemic control.</description><subject>Activities of daily living</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Blood</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetics</subject><subject>Diet</subject><subject>Disease management</subject><subject>Empowerment</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Glycemic control</subject><subject>Nurses</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Regression analysis</subject><subject>Self care</subject><subject>Social support</subject><subject>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><issn>1054-7738</issn><issn>1552-3799</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kUtr3DAUhUVpaB7NvqsgyKYbN3pZspfNJE0CgQRmSpZGlq4SBdtyJTtlID--GmbaQKAriXu-cyTuQegLJd8oVeqMklIoxSsqZVXVgnxAB7QsWcFVXX_M9ywXG30fHab0TAgRjNBPaJ9VlLOS8gP0etmP4TfEHoYJ68HiZTBed3g5j2OIeZTwfQTrzRRiwsHhJXSuWOgI-Bye9IvfjDe-q25toPcGL8IwxdBhP-CbwfoXb2fdJfzgpye8Wo-AGb7wuoUJ0me057IGx7vzCP38cblaXBe3d1c3i--3heGynArtGNhSCaelKaXjnHEJtmqp4lAKJyzTHBwThmjWUqeI1YJSnVeijWtJxY_Q123uGMOvGdLU9D4Z6Do9QJhTQyvJaq6EJBk9fYc-hzkO-XdNXl1di1rWKlNkS5kYUorgmjH6Xsd1Q0mzaaZ530y2nOyC57YH-8_wt4oMFFsg6Ud4e_W_gX8A0o-VtA</recordid><startdate>201805</startdate><enddate>201805</enddate><creator>Arda Sürücü, Hamdiye</creator><creator>Büyükkaya Besen, Dilek</creator><creator>Erbil, Elif Yeter</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201805</creationdate><title>Empowerment and Social Support as Predictors of Self-Care Behaviors and Glycemic Control in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes</title><author>Arda Sürücü, Hamdiye ; Büyükkaya Besen, Dilek ; Erbil, Elif Yeter</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-af2ed574fa6c56f33236ed8b173e54f4d2a3ef24c0a2b1f70da411a688acfb083</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Activities of daily living</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Blood</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetics</topic><topic>Diet</topic><topic>Disease management</topic><topic>Empowerment</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Glycemic control</topic><topic>Nurses</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Regression analysis</topic><topic>Self care</topic><topic>Social support</topic><topic>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Arda Sürücü, Hamdiye</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Büyükkaya Besen, Dilek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Erbil, Elif Yeter</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical nursing research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Arda Sürücü, Hamdiye</au><au>Büyükkaya Besen, Dilek</au><au>Erbil, Elif Yeter</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Empowerment and Social Support as Predictors of Self-Care Behaviors and Glycemic Control in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes</atitle><jtitle>Clinical nursing research</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Nurs Res</addtitle><date>2018-05</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>395</spage><epage>413</epage><pages>395-413</pages><issn>1054-7738</issn><eissn>1552-3799</eissn><abstract>This study investigated empowerment, social support, and diabetes-related characteristics as predictors of self-care behaviors and glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes in Turkey. Descriptive cross-sectional and relational research designs were used in this study. The study was carried out with a cohort of 220 individuals with type 2 diabetes. Linear regression analysis revealed that patient empowerment was a statistically significant predictor of diet (β = .30; p < .001), exercise (β = .19; p = .003), blood glucose monitoring (β = .27; p < .001), foot care (β = .27; p < .001), and A1c (β = −.19; p = .004). Social support was a statistically significant predictor of diet (β = .24; p < .001), exercise (β = .26; p < .001), blood glucose monitoring (β = .16; p = .011), and foot care (β = .19; p = .003). These results indicate that social support and empowerment are important for nurses to consider when planning interventions that increase the self-care behavior of individuals with type 2 diabetes and for improving glycemic control.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>28132513</pmid><doi>10.1177/1054773816688940</doi><tpages>19</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); SAGE Complete A-Z List |
| subjects | Activities of daily living Behavior Blood Diabetes Diabetics Diet Disease management Empowerment Glucose Glycemic control Nurses Nursing Regression analysis Self care Social support Type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| title | Empowerment and Social Support as Predictors of Self-Care Behaviors and Glycemic Control in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes |
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