Stimulated and Unstimulated Saliva Levels of Calcium and Magnesium in Giardiasis
Giardia lamblia causes malabsorption. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum and saliva calcium and magnesium levels in patients with giardiasis. Thirty patients with giardiasis as a case and 30 person without giardiasis as a control group were enrolled. The stimulated and unstimulated whole sa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Biological trace element research 2017-09, Vol.179 (1), p.8-12 |
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creator | Shaddel, Minoo Mirzaii-Dizgah, Iraj Sharifi-Sarasiabi, Khojasteh Kamali, Zahra Dastgheib, Mani |
description | Giardia
lamblia
causes malabsorption. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum and saliva calcium and magnesium levels in patients with giardiasis. Thirty patients with giardiasis as a case and 30 person without giardiasis as a control group were enrolled. The stimulated and unstimulated whole saliva and serum calcium and magnesium levels were assayed by Arsenazo reaction and xylidyl blue complex methods, respectively. Mean calcium and magnesium level was low in serum and stimulated saliva of case group than that of controls. However, they were higher in the unstimulated saliva of the case group. It is suggested that patients suffering from giardiasis have low calcium and magnesium levels, and they lose the most of calcium and magnesium by saliva during unstimulated condition. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12011-017-0943-0 |
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lamblia
causes malabsorption. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum and saliva calcium and magnesium levels in patients with giardiasis. Thirty patients with giardiasis as a case and 30 person without giardiasis as a control group were enrolled. The stimulated and unstimulated whole saliva and serum calcium and magnesium levels were assayed by Arsenazo reaction and xylidyl blue complex methods, respectively. Mean calcium and magnesium level was low in serum and stimulated saliva of case group than that of controls. However, they were higher in the unstimulated saliva of the case group. It is suggested that patients suffering from giardiasis have low calcium and magnesium levels, and they lose the most of calcium and magnesium by saliva during unstimulated condition.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0163-4984</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0720</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12011-017-0943-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28111708</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Biochemistry ; Biomedical and Life Sciences ; Biotechnology ; Body fluids ; Calcium ; Calcium (blood) ; Giardia ; Giardiasis ; Life Sciences ; Magnesium ; Malabsorption ; Nutrition ; Oncology ; Parasitic diseases ; Patients ; Saliva ; Serum</subject><ispartof>Biological trace element research, 2017-09, Vol.179 (1), p.8-12</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017</rights><rights>Biological Trace Element Research is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-90da8aa8394f98967320eb786f38d7fb43db85a99261258255a9d42d8e01f2b13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-90da8aa8394f98967320eb786f38d7fb43db85a99261258255a9d42d8e01f2b13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12011-017-0943-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12011-017-0943-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28111708$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shaddel, Minoo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mirzaii-Dizgah, Iraj</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharifi-Sarasiabi, Khojasteh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamali, Zahra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dastgheib, Mani</creatorcontrib><title>Stimulated and Unstimulated Saliva Levels of Calcium and Magnesium in Giardiasis</title><title>Biological trace element research</title><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><description>Giardia
lamblia
causes malabsorption. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum and saliva calcium and magnesium levels in patients with giardiasis. Thirty patients with giardiasis as a case and 30 person without giardiasis as a control group were enrolled. The stimulated and unstimulated whole saliva and serum calcium and magnesium levels were assayed by Arsenazo reaction and xylidyl blue complex methods, respectively. Mean calcium and magnesium level was low in serum and stimulated saliva of case group than that of controls. However, they were higher in the unstimulated saliva of the case group. It is suggested that patients suffering from giardiasis have low calcium and magnesium levels, and they lose the most of calcium and magnesium by saliva during unstimulated condition.</description><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Body fluids</subject><subject>Calcium</subject><subject>Calcium (blood)</subject><subject>Giardia</subject><subject>Giardiasis</subject><subject>Life Sciences</subject><subject>Magnesium</subject><subject>Malabsorption</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Parasitic diseases</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Saliva</subject><subject>Serum</subject><issn>0163-4984</issn><issn>1559-0720</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kF1LwzAUhoMobk5_gDdS8Mab6jlJ2ySXMnQKE4W565A26cjox2zWgf_e1s4PBK9OzjlP3oSHkHOEawTgNx4pIIaAPAQZsRAOyBjjWIbAKRySMWDCwkiKaEROvF9DB1LJjsmICkTkIMbkZbF1ZVvorTWBrkywrPzPYKELt9PB3O5s4YM6D6a6yFxbfpJPelVZ33euCmZON8Zp7_wpOcp14e3Zvk7I8v7udfoQzp9nj9PbeZgxTrehBKOF1oLJKJdCJpxRsCkXSc6E4XkaMZOKWEtJE6SxoHF3NhE1wgLmNEU2IVdD7qap31rrt6p0PrNFoStbt16hSDCWyCV06OUfdF23TdX9TqFkEMUJQNJROFBZU3vf2FxtGlfq5l0hqF63GnSrzqLqdas--WKf3KalNd83vvx2AB0A362qlW1-Pf1v6gdXHYhc</recordid><startdate>20170901</startdate><enddate>20170901</enddate><creator>Shaddel, Minoo</creator><creator>Mirzaii-Dizgah, Iraj</creator><creator>Sharifi-Sarasiabi, Khojasteh</creator><creator>Kamali, Zahra</creator><creator>Dastgheib, Mani</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H97</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170901</creationdate><title>Stimulated and Unstimulated Saliva Levels of Calcium and Magnesium in Giardiasis</title><author>Shaddel, Minoo ; Mirzaii-Dizgah, Iraj ; Sharifi-Sarasiabi, Khojasteh ; Kamali, Zahra ; Dastgheib, Mani</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-90da8aa8394f98967320eb786f38d7fb43db85a99261258255a9d42d8e01f2b13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Body fluids</topic><topic>Calcium</topic><topic>Calcium (blood)</topic><topic>Giardia</topic><topic>Giardiasis</topic><topic>Life Sciences</topic><topic>Magnesium</topic><topic>Malabsorption</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Oncology</topic><topic>Parasitic diseases</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Saliva</topic><topic>Serum</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shaddel, Minoo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mirzaii-Dizgah, Iraj</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharifi-Sarasiabi, Khojasteh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamali, Zahra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dastgheib, Mani</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 3: Aquatic Pollution & Environmental Quality</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Biological trace element research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shaddel, Minoo</au><au>Mirzaii-Dizgah, Iraj</au><au>Sharifi-Sarasiabi, Khojasteh</au><au>Kamali, Zahra</au><au>Dastgheib, Mani</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Stimulated and Unstimulated Saliva Levels of Calcium and Magnesium in Giardiasis</atitle><jtitle>Biological trace element research</jtitle><stitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</stitle><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><date>2017-09-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>179</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>8</spage><epage>12</epage><pages>8-12</pages><issn>0163-4984</issn><eissn>1559-0720</eissn><abstract>Giardia
lamblia
causes malabsorption. The aim of this study was to evaluate serum and saliva calcium and magnesium levels in patients with giardiasis. Thirty patients with giardiasis as a case and 30 person without giardiasis as a control group were enrolled. The stimulated and unstimulated whole saliva and serum calcium and magnesium levels were assayed by Arsenazo reaction and xylidyl blue complex methods, respectively. Mean calcium and magnesium level was low in serum and stimulated saliva of case group than that of controls. However, they were higher in the unstimulated saliva of the case group. It is suggested that patients suffering from giardiasis have low calcium and magnesium levels, and they lose the most of calcium and magnesium by saliva during unstimulated condition.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>28111708</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12011-017-0943-0</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biochemistry Biomedical and Life Sciences Biotechnology Body fluids Calcium Calcium (blood) Giardia Giardiasis Life Sciences Magnesium Malabsorption Nutrition Oncology Parasitic diseases Patients Saliva Serum |
title | Stimulated and Unstimulated Saliva Levels of Calcium and Magnesium in Giardiasis |
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