Oilseed rape NAC56 transcription factor modulates reactive oxygen species accumulation and hypersensitive response‐like cell death

The NAC (NAM, ATAF1/2, CUC2) transcription factor gene family is plant‐specific and plays diverse roles in development and responses to abiotic stresses and pathogen challenge. Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) or canola is an important oil crop worldwide, however, the function of NAC genes in it remain...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physiologia plantarum 2017-06, Vol.160 (2), p.209-221
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Qinqin, Niu, Fangfang, Yan, Jingli, Chen, Bisi, Wu, Feifei, Guo, Xiaohua, Yang, Bo, Jiang, Yuan‐Qing
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 209
container_title Physiologia plantarum
container_volume 160
creator Chen, Qinqin
Niu, Fangfang
Yan, Jingli
Chen, Bisi
Wu, Feifei
Guo, Xiaohua
Yang, Bo
Jiang, Yuan‐Qing
description The NAC (NAM, ATAF1/2, CUC2) transcription factor gene family is plant‐specific and plays diverse roles in development and responses to abiotic stresses and pathogen challenge. Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) or canola is an important oil crop worldwide, however, the function of NAC genes in it remains largely elusive. In the present study, we identified and characterized the NAC56 gene isolated from oilseed rape. Expression of BnaNAC56 was induced by abscisic acid (ABA), jasmonic acid (JA), methyl viologen (MV) and a necrotrophic fungal pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, but repressed by cold. BnaNAC56 is a transcription activator and localized to nuclei. Overexpression of BnaNAC56 induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and hypersensitive response (HR)‐like cell death, with various physiological measurements supporting these. Furthermore, BnaNAC56 expression caused evident nuclear DNA fragmentation. Moreover, quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT‐PCR) analysis identified that the expression levels of multiple genes regulating ROS homeostasis, cell death and defense response were significantly induced. Using a dual luciferase reporter assay, we further confirmed that BnaNAC56 could activate the expression of a few ROS‐ and cell death‐related genes. In summary, our data demonstrate that BnaNAC56 functions as a stress‐responsive transcriptional activator and plays a role in modulating ROS accumulation and cell death.
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Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) or canola is an important oil crop worldwide, however, the function of NAC genes in it remains largely elusive. In the present study, we identified and characterized the NAC56 gene isolated from oilseed rape. Expression of BnaNAC56 was induced by abscisic acid (ABA), jasmonic acid (JA), methyl viologen (MV) and a necrotrophic fungal pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, but repressed by cold. BnaNAC56 is a transcription activator and localized to nuclei. Overexpression of BnaNAC56 induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and hypersensitive response (HR)‐like cell death, with various physiological measurements supporting these. Furthermore, BnaNAC56 expression caused evident nuclear DNA fragmentation. Moreover, quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT‐PCR) analysis identified that the expression levels of multiple genes regulating ROS homeostasis, cell death and defense response were significantly induced. Using a dual luciferase reporter assay, we further confirmed that BnaNAC56 could activate the expression of a few ROS‐ and cell death‐related genes. In summary, our data demonstrate that BnaNAC56 functions as a stress‐responsive transcriptional activator and plays a role in modulating ROS accumulation and cell death.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9317</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1399-3054</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/ppl.12545</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28097691</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Abscisic acid ; Abscisic Acid - metabolism ; Accumulation ; Apoptosis ; Ascomycota - physiology ; Assaying ; Brassica ; Brassica napus - genetics ; Brassica napus - metabolism ; Brassica napus - microbiology ; Cell death ; Cell Death - genetics ; Cyclopentanes - metabolism ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; DNA fragmentation ; Expressed Sequence Tags ; Fragmentation ; Fungi ; Gene expression ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant - genetics ; Genes ; Homeostasis ; Hypersensitive response ; Jasmonic acid ; Methyl viologen ; Mortality ; Nuclei ; Oilseeds ; Oxygen ; Oxylipins - metabolism ; Paraquat - metabolism ; Pathogens ; Plant Proteins - genetics ; Plant Proteins - metabolism ; Plants, Genetically Modified - genetics ; Plants, Genetically Modified - metabolism ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Rape plants ; Rapeseed ; Reactive oxygen species ; Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism ; Reverse transcription ; Transcription factors ; Transcription Factors - genetics ; Transcription Factors - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Physiologia plantarum, 2017-06, Vol.160 (2), p.209-221</ispartof><rights>2017 Scandinavian Plant Physiology Society</rights><rights>2017 Scandinavian Plant Physiology Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3535-d2902f48d9118a01566dd725dff5a339cb9e677d2d8141b2eae69095a5f5c83a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3535-d2902f48d9118a01566dd725dff5a339cb9e677d2d8141b2eae69095a5f5c83a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1367-922X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fppl.12545$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fppl.12545$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28097691$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Qinqin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niu, Fangfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Jingli</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Bisi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Feifei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guo, Xiaohua</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Yuan‐Qing</creatorcontrib><title>Oilseed rape NAC56 transcription factor modulates reactive oxygen species accumulation and hypersensitive response‐like cell death</title><title>Physiologia plantarum</title><addtitle>Physiol Plant</addtitle><description>The NAC (NAM, ATAF1/2, CUC2) transcription factor gene family is plant‐specific and plays diverse roles in development and responses to abiotic stresses and pathogen challenge. Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) or canola is an important oil crop worldwide, however, the function of NAC genes in it remains largely elusive. In the present study, we identified and characterized the NAC56 gene isolated from oilseed rape. Expression of BnaNAC56 was induced by abscisic acid (ABA), jasmonic acid (JA), methyl viologen (MV) and a necrotrophic fungal pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, but repressed by cold. BnaNAC56 is a transcription activator and localized to nuclei. Overexpression of BnaNAC56 induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and hypersensitive response (HR)‐like cell death, with various physiological measurements supporting these. Furthermore, BnaNAC56 expression caused evident nuclear DNA fragmentation. Moreover, quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT‐PCR) analysis identified that the expression levels of multiple genes regulating ROS homeostasis, cell death and defense response were significantly induced. Using a dual luciferase reporter assay, we further confirmed that BnaNAC56 could activate the expression of a few ROS‐ and cell death‐related genes. 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Oilseed rape (Brassica napus) or canola is an important oil crop worldwide, however, the function of NAC genes in it remains largely elusive. In the present study, we identified and characterized the NAC56 gene isolated from oilseed rape. Expression of BnaNAC56 was induced by abscisic acid (ABA), jasmonic acid (JA), methyl viologen (MV) and a necrotrophic fungal pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, but repressed by cold. BnaNAC56 is a transcription activator and localized to nuclei. Overexpression of BnaNAC56 induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation and hypersensitive response (HR)‐like cell death, with various physiological measurements supporting these. Furthermore, BnaNAC56 expression caused evident nuclear DNA fragmentation. Moreover, quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT‐PCR) analysis identified that the expression levels of multiple genes regulating ROS homeostasis, cell death and defense response were significantly induced. Using a dual luciferase reporter assay, we further confirmed that BnaNAC56 could activate the expression of a few ROS‐ and cell death‐related genes. In summary, our data demonstrate that BnaNAC56 functions as a stress‐responsive transcriptional activator and plays a role in modulating ROS accumulation and cell death.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>28097691</pmid><doi>10.1111/ppl.12545</doi><tpages>13</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1367-922X</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Abscisic acid
Abscisic Acid - metabolism
Accumulation
Apoptosis
Ascomycota - physiology
Assaying
Brassica
Brassica napus - genetics
Brassica napus - metabolism
Brassica napus - microbiology
Cell death
Cell Death - genetics
Cyclopentanes - metabolism
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
DNA fragmentation
Expressed Sequence Tags
Fragmentation
Fungi
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant - genetics
Genes
Homeostasis
Hypersensitive response
Jasmonic acid
Methyl viologen
Mortality
Nuclei
Oilseeds
Oxygen
Oxylipins - metabolism
Paraquat - metabolism
Pathogens
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Plants, Genetically Modified - genetics
Plants, Genetically Modified - metabolism
Polymerase chain reaction
Rape plants
Rapeseed
Reactive oxygen species
Reactive Oxygen Species - metabolism
Reverse transcription
Transcription factors
Transcription Factors - genetics
Transcription Factors - metabolism
title Oilseed rape NAC56 transcription factor modulates reactive oxygen species accumulation and hypersensitive response‐like cell death
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