Serum SPan-1 Is a Significant Risk Factor for Early Recurrence of Pancreatic Cancer after Curative Resection

Background/Aims: Curative resection is still the only treatment for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, early postoperative recurrence occurs frequently. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictors of early recurrence of PDAC. Methods: Clinical data of 172 con...

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Veröffentlicht in:Digestive surgery 2017-01, Vol.34 (2), p.125-132
Hauptverfasser: Hosokawa, Yuichi, Nagakawa, Yuichi, Sahara, Yatsuka, Takishita, Chie, Katsumata, Kenji, Tsuchida, Akihiko
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container_end_page 132
container_issue 2
container_start_page 125
container_title Digestive surgery
container_volume 34
creator Hosokawa, Yuichi
Nagakawa, Yuichi
Sahara, Yatsuka
Takishita, Chie
Katsumata, Kenji
Tsuchida, Akihiko
description Background/Aims: Curative resection is still the only treatment for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). However, early postoperative recurrence occurs frequently. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictors of early recurrence of PDAC. Methods: Clinical data of 172 consecutive patients with PDAC who underwent curative resection (R0) between 2000 and 2015 at Tokyo Medical University Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The median follow-up period was 18.2 months. Recurrence occurred in 96 of 172 (55.8%) patients, 27 in whom recurrence occurred within 6 months (early recurrence). Median survival time of the early recurrence group was 10.7 months. The optimal cutoff concentrations for the prediction of early recurrence were 111.3 U/ml, 3.0 ng/ml, 41 U/ml and 670 U/ml for CA19-9, carcinoembryonic antigen, SPan-1 and DUPAN-2, respectively. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that a SPan-1 concentration of >41 U/ml, having received neoadjuvant therapy and having never received adjuvant chemotherapy were significant and independent predictors of early recurrence. Conclusion: A preoperative SPan-1 concentration of >41 U/ml is a significant and independent predictor of the early recurrence of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
doi_str_mv 10.1159/000449041
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However, early postoperative recurrence occurs frequently. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictors of early recurrence of PDAC. Methods: Clinical data of 172 consecutive patients with PDAC who underwent curative resection (R0) between 2000 and 2015 at Tokyo Medical University Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The median follow-up period was 18.2 months. Recurrence occurred in 96 of 172 (55.8%) patients, 27 in whom recurrence occurred within 6 months (early recurrence). Median survival time of the early recurrence group was 10.7 months. The optimal cutoff concentrations for the prediction of early recurrence were 111.3 U/ml, 3.0 ng/ml, 41 U/ml and 670 U/ml for CA19-9, carcinoembryonic antigen, SPan-1 and DUPAN-2, respectively. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that a SPan-1 concentration of &gt;41 U/ml, having received neoadjuvant therapy and having never received adjuvant chemotherapy were significant and independent predictors of early recurrence. 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Karger AG, Basel</rights><rights>2016 S. Karger AG, Basel.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-5e76c3c7e231a594a04eff34653bec1765574f51eda0741643a06756ad6c814f3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,2423,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27658221$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hosokawa, Yuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nagakawa, Yuichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sahara, Yatsuka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takishita, Chie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Katsumata, Kenji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsuchida, Akihiko</creatorcontrib><title>Serum SPan-1 Is a Significant Risk Factor for Early Recurrence of Pancreatic Cancer after Curative Resection</title><title>Digestive surgery</title><addtitle>Dig Surg</addtitle><description>Background/Aims: Curative resection is still the only treatment for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). 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Conclusion: A preoperative SPan-1 concentration of &gt;41 U/ml is a significant and independent predictor of the early recurrence of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Antigens, Neoplasm - blood</subject><subject>Area Under Curve</subject><subject>CA-19-9 Antigen - blood</subject><subject>Carcinoembryonic Antigen - blood</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - blood</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - secondary</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - therapy</subject><subject>Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Chemotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Drainage</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Jaundice, Obstructive - etiology</subject><subject>Jaundice, Obstructive - surgery</subject><subject>Liver Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Lung Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Neoadjuvant Therapy</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - blood</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy</subject><subject>Peritoneal Neoplasms - secondary</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Preoperative Period</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>ROC Curve</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>0253-4886</issn><issn>1421-9883</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo90M9LwzAUB_AgipvTg3eRHPVQze-0RymbDgbKpueSZS8jrms1aYX990Y2d8hLCJ_3eHwRuqbkgVJZPBJChCiIoCdoSAWjWZHn_BQNCZM8E3muBugixs_EuCroORowrWTOGB2iegGh3-LFm2kyiqcRG7zw68Y7b03T4bmPGzwxtmsDdumMTah3eA62DwEaC7h1OLXaAKbzFpfpCQEb16Va9iF9_kDiEWzn2-YSnTlTR7g63CP0MRm_ly_Z7PV5Wj7NMss16zIJWlluNTBOjSyEIQKc40JJvgRL0-5SCycprAzRgirBDVFaKrNSNqfC8RG628_9Cu13D7Grtj5aqGvTQNvHiuay0ExKIRO931Mb2hgDuOor-K0Ju4qS6i_c6hhusreHsf1yC6uj_E8zgZs92JiwhnAEh_5fk7p7sg</recordid><startdate>20170101</startdate><enddate>20170101</enddate><creator>Hosokawa, Yuichi</creator><creator>Nagakawa, Yuichi</creator><creator>Sahara, Yatsuka</creator><creator>Takishita, Chie</creator><creator>Katsumata, Kenji</creator><creator>Tsuchida, Akihiko</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170101</creationdate><title>Serum SPan-1 Is a Significant Risk Factor for Early Recurrence of Pancreatic Cancer after Curative Resection</title><author>Hosokawa, Yuichi ; 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However, early postoperative recurrence occurs frequently. The aim of this study was to investigate the predictors of early recurrence of PDAC. Methods: Clinical data of 172 consecutive patients with PDAC who underwent curative resection (R0) between 2000 and 2015 at Tokyo Medical University Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The median follow-up period was 18.2 months. Recurrence occurred in 96 of 172 (55.8%) patients, 27 in whom recurrence occurred within 6 months (early recurrence). Median survival time of the early recurrence group was 10.7 months. The optimal cutoff concentrations for the prediction of early recurrence were 111.3 U/ml, 3.0 ng/ml, 41 U/ml and 670 U/ml for CA19-9, carcinoembryonic antigen, SPan-1 and DUPAN-2, respectively. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that a SPan-1 concentration of &gt;41 U/ml, having received neoadjuvant therapy and having never received adjuvant chemotherapy were significant and independent predictors of early recurrence. Conclusion: A preoperative SPan-1 concentration of &gt;41 U/ml is a significant and independent predictor of the early recurrence of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.</abstract><cop>Basel, Switzerland</cop><pmid>27658221</pmid><doi>10.1159/000449041</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Antigens, Neoplasm - blood
Area Under Curve
CA-19-9 Antigen - blood
Carcinoembryonic Antigen - blood
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - blood
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - secondary
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - therapy
Chemoradiotherapy, Adjuvant
Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
Disease-Free Survival
Drainage
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Jaundice, Obstructive - etiology
Jaundice, Obstructive - surgery
Liver Neoplasms - secondary
Lung Neoplasms - secondary
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Neoadjuvant Therapy
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - blood
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - diagnostic imaging
Original Paper
Pancreatic Neoplasms - blood
Pancreatic Neoplasms - pathology
Pancreatic Neoplasms - therapy
Peritoneal Neoplasms - secondary
Predictive Value of Tests
Preoperative Period
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
ROC Curve
Survival Rate
Time Factors
title Serum SPan-1 Is a Significant Risk Factor for Early Recurrence of Pancreatic Cancer after Curative Resection
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