Bioavailability of chlorogenic acids in rats after acute ingestion of maté tea (Ilex paraguariensis) or 5-caffeoylquinic acid

Purpose Yerba maté is widely consumed in South America as different beverages, such as maté tea (roasted leaves) and chimarrão (green dried leaves), and linked to health benefits, mainly attributed to chlorogenic acids (CGAs). Health effects of CGAs depend on their bioavailability, but such data are...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of nutrition 2017-12, Vol.56 (8), p.2541-2556
Hauptverfasser: de Oliveira, Daniela Moura, Sampaio, Geni Rodrigues, Pinto, Carolina Bonin, Catharino, Rodrigo Ramos, Bastos, Deborah H. Markowicz
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 2541
container_title European journal of nutrition
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creator de Oliveira, Daniela Moura
Sampaio, Geni Rodrigues
Pinto, Carolina Bonin
Catharino, Rodrigo Ramos
Bastos, Deborah H. Markowicz
description Purpose Yerba maté is widely consumed in South America as different beverages, such as maté tea (roasted leaves) and chimarrão (green dried leaves), and linked to health benefits, mainly attributed to chlorogenic acids (CGAs). Health effects of CGAs depend on their bioavailability, but such data are scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of CGAs and metabolites in tissues, hepatic and plasmatic kinetic profile and urinary excretion after ingestion of maté tea or 5-caffeoylquinic acid (5-CQA). Methods Wistar rats ingested maté tea (MT) or 5-CQA (ST) and were killed after 1.5 h for tissue distribution analysis (pilot study) or at 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 h for liver and plasma kinetics (main experiment). Urine was collected in metabolic cages. Biological samples were analyzed by UPLC-DAD-MS with and without incubation with β-glucuronidase and sulfatase. Results CGAs and metabolites were detected in all tissues. Caffeic acid was the main compound in plasma up to 2 h after ingestion of maté tea, while 5-CQA predominated in ST group. Concentration of microbial metabolites increased 4 h after gavage and reached higher amounts in MT plasma and liver, when compared to ST group. Approximately 4.0 % of compounds ingested by MT and 3.3 % by ST were recovered in urine up to 8 h after the gavage. Conclusion The study confirms that not only absorption, but also metabolization of CGAs begins in stomach. There were differences in compounds formed from maté tea or isolated 5-CQA, showing that CGAs profile in food may influence qualitatively and quantitatively the metabolites formed in the body.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00394-016-1290-1
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Markowicz</creator><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Daniela Moura ; Sampaio, Geni Rodrigues ; Pinto, Carolina Bonin ; Catharino, Rodrigo Ramos ; Bastos, Deborah H. Markowicz</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose Yerba maté is widely consumed in South America as different beverages, such as maté tea (roasted leaves) and chimarrão (green dried leaves), and linked to health benefits, mainly attributed to chlorogenic acids (CGAs). Health effects of CGAs depend on their bioavailability, but such data are scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of CGAs and metabolites in tissues, hepatic and plasmatic kinetic profile and urinary excretion after ingestion of maté tea or 5-caffeoylquinic acid (5-CQA). Methods Wistar rats ingested maté tea (MT) or 5-CQA (ST) and were killed after 1.5 h for tissue distribution analysis (pilot study) or at 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 h for liver and plasma kinetics (main experiment). Urine was collected in metabolic cages. Biological samples were analyzed by UPLC-DAD-MS with and without incubation with β-glucuronidase and sulfatase. Results CGAs and metabolites were detected in all tissues. Caffeic acid was the main compound in plasma up to 2 h after ingestion of maté tea, while 5-CQA predominated in ST group. Concentration of microbial metabolites increased 4 h after gavage and reached higher amounts in MT plasma and liver, when compared to ST group. Approximately 4.0 % of compounds ingested by MT and 3.3 % by ST were recovered in urine up to 8 h after the gavage. Conclusion The study confirms that not only absorption, but also metabolization of CGAs begins in stomach. There were differences in compounds formed from maté tea or isolated 5-CQA, showing that CGAs profile in food may influence qualitatively and quantitatively the metabolites formed in the body.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1436-6207</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1436-6215</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00394-016-1290-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27535559</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Acids ; Animals ; Beverages ; Bioavailability ; Biological Availability ; Caffeic acid ; Caffeic Acids - blood ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Chlorogenic Acid - administration &amp; dosage ; Chlorogenic Acid - pharmacokinetics ; Excretion ; Food quality ; Ilex paraguariensis - chemistry ; Leaves ; Liver ; Metabolites ; Nutrition ; Original Contribution ; Plant Extracts - administration &amp; dosage ; Plant Extracts - pharmacokinetics ; Plant Leaves - chemistry ; Polyphenols - administration &amp; dosage ; Polyphenols - pharmacokinetics ; Polyphenols - urine ; Quinic Acid - administration &amp; dosage ; Quinic Acid - analogs &amp; derivatives ; Quinic Acid - pharmacokinetics ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; South America ; Stomach ; Tea ; Teas, Herbal ; Urine</subject><ispartof>European journal of nutrition, 2017-12, Vol.56 (8), p.2541-2556</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2016</rights><rights>European Journal of Nutrition is a copyright of Springer, (2016). All Rights Reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2871-81e5943ef71aa95a1f563695347ad92304680e145b5620f32bdd6966acf16ee93</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2871-81e5943ef71aa95a1f563695347ad92304680e145b5620f32bdd6966acf16ee93</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00394-016-1290-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00394-016-1290-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27535559$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>de Oliveira, Daniela Moura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sampaio, Geni Rodrigues</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinto, Carolina Bonin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Catharino, Rodrigo Ramos</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bastos, Deborah H. Markowicz</creatorcontrib><title>Bioavailability of chlorogenic acids in rats after acute ingestion of maté tea (Ilex paraguariensis) or 5-caffeoylquinic acid</title><title>European journal of nutrition</title><addtitle>Eur J Nutr</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Nutr</addtitle><description>Purpose Yerba maté is widely consumed in South America as different beverages, such as maté tea (roasted leaves) and chimarrão (green dried leaves), and linked to health benefits, mainly attributed to chlorogenic acids (CGAs). Health effects of CGAs depend on their bioavailability, but such data are scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of CGAs and metabolites in tissues, hepatic and plasmatic kinetic profile and urinary excretion after ingestion of maté tea or 5-caffeoylquinic acid (5-CQA). Methods Wistar rats ingested maté tea (MT) or 5-CQA (ST) and were killed after 1.5 h for tissue distribution analysis (pilot study) or at 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 h for liver and plasma kinetics (main experiment). Urine was collected in metabolic cages. Biological samples were analyzed by UPLC-DAD-MS with and without incubation with β-glucuronidase and sulfatase. Results CGAs and metabolites were detected in all tissues. Caffeic acid was the main compound in plasma up to 2 h after ingestion of maté tea, while 5-CQA predominated in ST group. Concentration of microbial metabolites increased 4 h after gavage and reached higher amounts in MT plasma and liver, when compared to ST group. Approximately 4.0 % of compounds ingested by MT and 3.3 % by ST were recovered in urine up to 8 h after the gavage. Conclusion The study confirms that not only absorption, but also metabolization of CGAs begins in stomach. 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Markowicz</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bioavailability of chlorogenic acids in rats after acute ingestion of maté tea (Ilex paraguariensis) or 5-caffeoylquinic acid</atitle><jtitle>European journal of nutrition</jtitle><stitle>Eur J Nutr</stitle><addtitle>Eur J Nutr</addtitle><date>2017-12-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>2541</spage><epage>2556</epage><pages>2541-2556</pages><issn>1436-6207</issn><eissn>1436-6215</eissn><abstract>Purpose Yerba maté is widely consumed in South America as different beverages, such as maté tea (roasted leaves) and chimarrão (green dried leaves), and linked to health benefits, mainly attributed to chlorogenic acids (CGAs). Health effects of CGAs depend on their bioavailability, but such data are scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of CGAs and metabolites in tissues, hepatic and plasmatic kinetic profile and urinary excretion after ingestion of maté tea or 5-caffeoylquinic acid (5-CQA). Methods Wistar rats ingested maté tea (MT) or 5-CQA (ST) and were killed after 1.5 h for tissue distribution analysis (pilot study) or at 0.5, 1, 2, 4 and 8 h for liver and plasma kinetics (main experiment). Urine was collected in metabolic cages. Biological samples were analyzed by UPLC-DAD-MS with and without incubation with β-glucuronidase and sulfatase. Results CGAs and metabolites were detected in all tissues. Caffeic acid was the main compound in plasma up to 2 h after ingestion of maté tea, while 5-CQA predominated in ST group. Concentration of microbial metabolites increased 4 h after gavage and reached higher amounts in MT plasma and liver, when compared to ST group. Approximately 4.0 % of compounds ingested by MT and 3.3 % by ST were recovered in urine up to 8 h after the gavage. Conclusion The study confirms that not only absorption, but also metabolization of CGAs begins in stomach. There were differences in compounds formed from maté tea or isolated 5-CQA, showing that CGAs profile in food may influence qualitatively and quantitatively the metabolites formed in the body.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>27535559</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00394-016-1290-1</doi><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Acids
Animals
Beverages
Bioavailability
Biological Availability
Caffeic acid
Caffeic Acids - blood
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chlorogenic Acid - administration & dosage
Chlorogenic Acid - pharmacokinetics
Excretion
Food quality
Ilex paraguariensis - chemistry
Leaves
Liver
Metabolites
Nutrition
Original Contribution
Plant Extracts - administration & dosage
Plant Extracts - pharmacokinetics
Plant Leaves - chemistry
Polyphenols - administration & dosage
Polyphenols - pharmacokinetics
Polyphenols - urine
Quinic Acid - administration & dosage
Quinic Acid - analogs & derivatives
Quinic Acid - pharmacokinetics
Rats
Rats, Wistar
South America
Stomach
Tea
Teas, Herbal
Urine
title Bioavailability of chlorogenic acids in rats after acute ingestion of maté tea (Ilex paraguariensis) or 5-caffeoylquinic acid
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