Impacts of small vestibular schwannoma on community ambulation, postural, and ocular control

Objectives/Hypothesis To investigate balance, community mobility, gaze instability, and dizziness handicap and assess falls risk in people who are conservatively managed with small vestibular schwannoma (VS). Study Design Cross‐sectional study with controls. Methods The study involved 18 people (mea...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Laryngoscope 2017-05, Vol.127 (5), p.1147-1152
Hauptverfasser: Low Choy, Nancy L., Lucey, Mary‐Therese M., Lewandowski, Susan L., Panizza, Benedict J.
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container_end_page 1152
container_issue 5
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container_title The Laryngoscope
container_volume 127
creator Low Choy, Nancy L.
Lucey, Mary‐Therese M.
Lewandowski, Susan L.
Panizza, Benedict J.
description Objectives/Hypothesis To investigate balance, community mobility, gaze instability, and dizziness handicap and assess falls risk in people who are conservatively managed with small vestibular schwannoma (VS). Study Design Cross‐sectional study with controls. Methods The study involved 18 people (mean age 58.7 ± 12.2 years) diagnosed with VS (
doi_str_mv 10.1002/lary.26105
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Study Design Cross‐sectional study with controls. Methods The study involved 18 people (mean age 58.7 ± 12.2 years) diagnosed with VS (<12 mm) and 22 age‐matched controls (mean age 56.9 ± 8.0 years). Measures included standing on firm and foam surfaces with feet apart, then together with eyes open and closed, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test and dual TUG test, Dynamic Gait Index, 6‐Minute Walk Test, Halmagyi Impulse Test, Dynamic Visual Acuity Test, and the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Results The clinical group failed more trials standing feet together on foam with eyes closed (P < .05); had inferior mobility and walked more slowly with divided attention (P < .05); had more difficulty walking with head movement, negotiating obstacles, and using stairs (P < .01); and walked shorter distances (P < .001) than controls. Reduced gaze stability (P < .01) and higher total (P = .007) and subcategory dizziness handicap scores (P < .05) were revealed compared to age‐matched controls. Conclusions Although outcomes for the clinical group are inferior to the control group across all measures and the dizziness impact is higher, the results fall in the low‐risk category for falls. Preliminary data (level 4 evidence) support using a suite of clinical measures to monitor people with VS during conservative management. Level of Evidence 4 Laryngoscope, 127:1147–1152, 2017]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 0023-852X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-4995</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/lary.26105</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27519610</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Accidental Falls ; Adult ; Age ; Aged ; Balance ; Case-Control Studies ; conservative management ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Disability Evaluation ; dizziness ; Dizziness - etiology ; Dizziness - physiopathology ; Falls ; Female ; Fixation, Ocular ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Middle Aged ; mobility ; Mobility Limitation ; Neuroma, Acoustic - complications ; Neuroma, Acoustic - physiopathology ; Ocular Motility Disorders - etiology ; Ocular Motility Disorders - physiopathology ; Postural Balance ; quality of life ; Risk Assessment ; Risk factors ; Vertigo ; Vestibular ; vestibular schwannoma ; vestibulo‐ocular control</subject><ispartof>The Laryngoscope, 2017-05, Vol.127 (5), p.1147-1152</ispartof><rights>2016 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.</rights><rights>2017 The American Laryngological, Rhinological and Otological Society, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4515-de372ec1bf7d973d0b4634c41c9fe192b058154edfc547fd3245ce2834a2c5403</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4515-de372ec1bf7d973d0b4634c41c9fe192b058154edfc547fd3245ce2834a2c5403</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Flary.26105$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Flary.26105$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27519610$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Low Choy, Nancy L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucey, Mary‐Therese M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lewandowski, Susan L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panizza, Benedict J.</creatorcontrib><title>Impacts of small vestibular schwannoma on community ambulation, postural, and ocular control</title><title>The Laryngoscope</title><addtitle>Laryngoscope</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Objectives/Hypothesis To investigate balance, community mobility, gaze instability, and dizziness handicap and assess falls risk in people who are conservatively managed with small vestibular schwannoma (VS). Study Design Cross‐sectional study with controls. Methods The study involved 18 people (mean age 58.7 ± 12.2 years) diagnosed with VS (<12 mm) and 22 age‐matched controls (mean age 56.9 ± 8.0 years). Measures included standing on firm and foam surfaces with feet apart, then together with eyes open and closed, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test and dual TUG test, Dynamic Gait Index, 6‐Minute Walk Test, Halmagyi Impulse Test, Dynamic Visual Acuity Test, and the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Results The clinical group failed more trials standing feet together on foam with eyes closed (P < .05); had inferior mobility and walked more slowly with divided attention (P < .05); had more difficulty walking with head movement, negotiating obstacles, and using stairs (P < .01); and walked shorter distances (P < .001) than controls. Reduced gaze stability (P < .01) and higher total (P = .007) and subcategory dizziness handicap scores (P < .05) were revealed compared to age‐matched controls. Conclusions Although outcomes for the clinical group are inferior to the control group across all measures and the dizziness impact is higher, the results fall in the low‐risk category for falls. Preliminary data (level 4 evidence) support using a suite of clinical measures to monitor people with VS during conservative management. Level of Evidence 4 Laryngoscope, 127:1147–1152, 2017]]></description><subject>Accidental Falls</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Balance</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>conservative management</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Disability Evaluation</subject><subject>dizziness</subject><subject>Dizziness - etiology</subject><subject>Dizziness - physiopathology</subject><subject>Falls</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fixation, Ocular</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>mobility</subject><subject>Mobility Limitation</subject><subject>Neuroma, Acoustic - complications</subject><subject>Neuroma, Acoustic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Ocular Motility Disorders - etiology</subject><subject>Ocular Motility Disorders - physiopathology</subject><subject>Postural Balance</subject><subject>quality of life</subject><subject>Risk Assessment</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Vertigo</subject><subject>Vestibular</subject><subject>vestibular schwannoma</subject><subject>vestibulo‐ocular control</subject><issn>0023-852X</issn><issn>1531-4995</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1L5TAQhoOs6Fn1xh-wBPZmEauZfLTNpci6KxwQREFBCGmaYiUfZ5tWOf_e1ON64YVXAzPPPAzzInQI5AQIoadOD-sTWgIRW2gBgkHBpRTf0CIPWVELereLvqf0RAhUTJAdtEsrATIvLNDDpV9pMyYcO5y8dg4_2zT2zZSlOJnHFx1C9BrHgE30fgr9uMbaz_Oxj-EYr2Iap0G7Y6xDi6N5WzQxjEN0-2i70y7Zg_e6h24vft-c_y2WV38uz8-WheECRNFaVlFroOmqVlasJQ0vGTccjOwsSNoQUYPgtu2M4FXXMsqFsbRmXNPcIWwP_dp4V0P8N-X7le-Tsc7pYOOUFNRCVtkgeUZ_fkKf4jSEfJ2ijJVSlLysv6Kgrqv56zC7jjaUGWJKg-3Uauh9DkMBUTOj5mTUWzIZ_vGunBpv2w_0fxQZgA3w0ju7_kKllmfX9xvpK5Q0mCs</recordid><startdate>201705</startdate><enddate>201705</enddate><creator>Low Choy, Nancy L.</creator><creator>Lucey, Mary‐Therese M.</creator><creator>Lewandowski, Susan L.</creator><creator>Panizza, Benedict J.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201705</creationdate><title>Impacts of small vestibular schwannoma on community ambulation, postural, and ocular control</title><author>Low Choy, Nancy L. ; Lucey, Mary‐Therese M. ; Lewandowski, Susan L. ; Panizza, Benedict J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4515-de372ec1bf7d973d0b4634c41c9fe192b058154edfc547fd3245ce2834a2c5403</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Accidental Falls</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Balance</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>conservative management</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Disability Evaluation</topic><topic>dizziness</topic><topic>Dizziness - etiology</topic><topic>Dizziness - physiopathology</topic><topic>Falls</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fixation, Ocular</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>mobility</topic><topic>Mobility Limitation</topic><topic>Neuroma, Acoustic - complications</topic><topic>Neuroma, Acoustic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Ocular Motility Disorders - etiology</topic><topic>Ocular Motility Disorders - physiopathology</topic><topic>Postural Balance</topic><topic>quality of life</topic><topic>Risk Assessment</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Vertigo</topic><topic>Vestibular</topic><topic>vestibular schwannoma</topic><topic>vestibulo‐ocular control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Low Choy, Nancy L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucey, Mary‐Therese M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lewandowski, Susan L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Panizza, Benedict J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Laryngoscope</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Low Choy, Nancy L.</au><au>Lucey, Mary‐Therese M.</au><au>Lewandowski, Susan L.</au><au>Panizza, Benedict J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impacts of small vestibular schwannoma on community ambulation, postural, and ocular control</atitle><jtitle>The Laryngoscope</jtitle><addtitle>Laryngoscope</addtitle><date>2017-05</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>127</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1147</spage><epage>1152</epage><pages>1147-1152</pages><issn>0023-852X</issn><eissn>1531-4995</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Objectives/Hypothesis To investigate balance, community mobility, gaze instability, and dizziness handicap and assess falls risk in people who are conservatively managed with small vestibular schwannoma (VS). Study Design Cross‐sectional study with controls. Methods The study involved 18 people (mean age 58.7 ± 12.2 years) diagnosed with VS (<12 mm) and 22 age‐matched controls (mean age 56.9 ± 8.0 years). Measures included standing on firm and foam surfaces with feet apart, then together with eyes open and closed, Timed Up and Go (TUG) test and dual TUG test, Dynamic Gait Index, 6‐Minute Walk Test, Halmagyi Impulse Test, Dynamic Visual Acuity Test, and the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Results The clinical group failed more trials standing feet together on foam with eyes closed (P < .05); had inferior mobility and walked more slowly with divided attention (P < .05); had more difficulty walking with head movement, negotiating obstacles, and using stairs (P < .01); and walked shorter distances (P < .001) than controls. Reduced gaze stability (P < .01) and higher total (P = .007) and subcategory dizziness handicap scores (P < .05) were revealed compared to age‐matched controls. Conclusions Although outcomes for the clinical group are inferior to the control group across all measures and the dizziness impact is higher, the results fall in the low‐risk category for falls. Preliminary data (level 4 evidence) support using a suite of clinical measures to monitor people with VS during conservative management. Level of Evidence 4 Laryngoscope, 127:1147–1152, 2017]]></abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>27519610</pmid><doi>10.1002/lary.26105</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Accidental Falls
Adult
Age
Aged
Balance
Case-Control Studies
conservative management
Cross-Sectional Studies
Disability Evaluation
dizziness
Dizziness - etiology
Dizziness - physiopathology
Falls
Female
Fixation, Ocular
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
mobility
Mobility Limitation
Neuroma, Acoustic - complications
Neuroma, Acoustic - physiopathology
Ocular Motility Disorders - etiology
Ocular Motility Disorders - physiopathology
Postural Balance
quality of life
Risk Assessment
Risk factors
Vertigo
Vestibular
vestibular schwannoma
vestibulo‐ocular control
title Impacts of small vestibular schwannoma on community ambulation, postural, and ocular control
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