Post-activation potentiation effects on vertical and horizontal explosive performances of young handball and basketball athletes
The present study was designed to compare the effects of post-activation potentiation (PAP) protocols on explosive activities of trained young athletes. Twenty-six young team sport players (handball, N.=12; basketball, N.=14; mean age 15.4±0.3 years; mean height 169.5±6.4 cm; mean weight 61.4±7.6 kg...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness 2016-12, Vol.56 (12), p.1455-1455 |
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| container_title | Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness |
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| creator | Dello Iacono, Antonio Padulo, Johnny Eliakim, Alon Gottlieb, Roni Bareli, Rafi Meckel, Yoav |
| description | The present study was designed to compare the effects of post-activation potentiation (PAP) protocols on explosive activities of trained young athletes.
Twenty-six young team sport players (handball, N.=12; basketball, N.=14; mean age 15.4±0.3 years; mean height 169.5±6.4 cm; mean weight 61.4±7.6 kg; Tanner stages 3 and 4) performed seven countermovement jumps (CMJ) and seven 20-meter sprints at baseline, ~15s, 4, 8, 16, 24 and 30 minutes after three different stimulus conditions: 3 sets of 10 repetitions of double-leg drop jumps (PAPD), 3 sets of 5 repetitions of alternate-one-leg drop jumps (PAPO), or walking control (CON).
A significant reduction in explosive performance was observed at each time-point in both groups. Negative PAP effect occurred on the 20-meter sprint in PAPO at 16 (P=0.008), 24 (P=0.001) and 30 minutes (P |
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Twenty-six young team sport players (handball, N.=12; basketball, N.=14; mean age 15.4±0.3 years; mean height 169.5±6.4 cm; mean weight 61.4±7.6 kg; Tanner stages 3 and 4) performed seven countermovement jumps (CMJ) and seven 20-meter sprints at baseline, ~15s, 4, 8, 16, 24 and 30 minutes after three different stimulus conditions: 3 sets of 10 repetitions of double-leg drop jumps (PAPD), 3 sets of 5 repetitions of alternate-one-leg drop jumps (PAPO), or walking control (CON).
A significant reduction in explosive performance was observed at each time-point in both groups. Negative PAP effect occurred on the 20-meter sprint in PAPO at 16 (P=0.008), 24 (P=0.001) and 30 minutes (P<0.001) and in PAPD at 30 minutes (P=0.002) compared to CON.
This study indicated the negative effect of PAP on subsequent explosive performance in young team sport players. These findings represent a practical suggestion for the prudent use of PAP protocols aimed at enhancing vertical and horizontal explosive performances of young athletes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-4707</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1827-1928</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26398205</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JMPFA3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Italy: Edizioni Minerva Medica</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Athletes ; Athletic Performance - physiology ; Basketball ; Basketball - physiology ; Effects ; Handball ; Human performance ; Humans ; Isometric Contraction - physiology ; Knee Joint - physiology ; Male ; Muscle Strength - physiology ; Physical Education and Training ; Physical Endurance - physiology ; Plyometric Exercise ; Repetition</subject><ispartof>Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 2016-12, Vol.56 (12), p.1455-1455</ispartof><rights>Copyright Edizioni Minerva Medica Dec 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26398205$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Dello Iacono, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padulo, Johnny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eliakim, Alon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gottlieb, Roni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bareli, Rafi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meckel, Yoav</creatorcontrib><title>Post-activation potentiation effects on vertical and horizontal explosive performances of young handball and basketball athletes</title><title>Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness</title><addtitle>J Sports Med Phys Fitness</addtitle><description>The present study was designed to compare the effects of post-activation potentiation (PAP) protocols on explosive activities of trained young athletes.
Twenty-six young team sport players (handball, N.=12; basketball, N.=14; mean age 15.4±0.3 years; mean height 169.5±6.4 cm; mean weight 61.4±7.6 kg; Tanner stages 3 and 4) performed seven countermovement jumps (CMJ) and seven 20-meter sprints at baseline, ~15s, 4, 8, 16, 24 and 30 minutes after three different stimulus conditions: 3 sets of 10 repetitions of double-leg drop jumps (PAPD), 3 sets of 5 repetitions of alternate-one-leg drop jumps (PAPO), or walking control (CON).
A significant reduction in explosive performance was observed at each time-point in both groups. Negative PAP effect occurred on the 20-meter sprint in PAPO at 16 (P=0.008), 24 (P=0.001) and 30 minutes (P<0.001) and in PAPD at 30 minutes (P=0.002) compared to CON.
This study indicated the negative effect of PAP on subsequent explosive performance in young team sport players. These findings represent a practical suggestion for the prudent use of PAP protocols aimed at enhancing vertical and horizontal explosive performances of young athletes.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Athletes</subject><subject>Athletic Performance - physiology</subject><subject>Basketball</subject><subject>Basketball - physiology</subject><subject>Effects</subject><subject>Handball</subject><subject>Human performance</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Isometric Contraction - physiology</subject><subject>Knee Joint - physiology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle Strength - physiology</subject><subject>Physical Education and Training</subject><subject>Physical Endurance - physiology</subject><subject>Plyometric Exercise</subject><subject>Repetition</subject><issn>0022-4707</issn><issn>1827-1928</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkEtLxDAUhYMozjDOX5CCGzeFJG0eXcrgCwZ0oeuSprdOtE1qkg7qyp9upOPG1b0HvnM59xyhJZFU5KSi8hgtMaY0LwUWC7QOwTQYs4phLNgpWlBeVJJitkTfjy7EXOlo9ioaZ7PRRbDRzAK6DnQMWVr34KPRqs-UbbOd8-bL2ZgkfIy9C2YP2Qi-c35QVkNydNmnm-xLtkt8o_rZ16jwBnGWcddDhHCGTjrVB1gf5go931w_be7y7cPt_eZqm49U0Jh3JYWGl62uCsl0JaEASUipGOW65VKkoBxKgoFrqhtOGQjZNell2hGiABcrdDnfHb17nyDEejBBQ98rC24KNZGsKivGqUjoxT_01U3epnS_FK1EKo8l6vxATc0AbT16Myj_Wf91W_wAXKh6Eg</recordid><startdate>20161201</startdate><enddate>20161201</enddate><creator>Dello Iacono, Antonio</creator><creator>Padulo, Johnny</creator><creator>Eliakim, Alon</creator><creator>Gottlieb, Roni</creator><creator>Bareli, Rafi</creator><creator>Meckel, Yoav</creator><general>Edizioni Minerva Medica</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20161201</creationdate><title>Post-activation potentiation effects on vertical and horizontal explosive performances of young handball and basketball athletes</title><author>Dello Iacono, Antonio ; Padulo, Johnny ; Eliakim, Alon ; Gottlieb, Roni ; Bareli, Rafi ; Meckel, Yoav</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p272t-f42eb64dc9385c98e3e8114a526cd687ffe6e410e6c2cb625e78fb0592f11ae03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Athletes</topic><topic>Athletic Performance - physiology</topic><topic>Basketball</topic><topic>Basketball - physiology</topic><topic>Effects</topic><topic>Handball</topic><topic>Human performance</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Isometric Contraction - physiology</topic><topic>Knee Joint - physiology</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Strength - physiology</topic><topic>Physical Education and Training</topic><topic>Physical Endurance - physiology</topic><topic>Plyometric Exercise</topic><topic>Repetition</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dello Iacono, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Padulo, Johnny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eliakim, Alon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gottlieb, Roni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bareli, Rafi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meckel, Yoav</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dello Iacono, Antonio</au><au>Padulo, Johnny</au><au>Eliakim, Alon</au><au>Gottlieb, Roni</au><au>Bareli, Rafi</au><au>Meckel, Yoav</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Post-activation potentiation effects on vertical and horizontal explosive performances of young handball and basketball athletes</atitle><jtitle>Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness</jtitle><addtitle>J Sports Med Phys Fitness</addtitle><date>2016-12-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>1455</spage><epage>1455</epage><pages>1455-1455</pages><issn>0022-4707</issn><eissn>1827-1928</eissn><coden>JMPFA3</coden><abstract>The present study was designed to compare the effects of post-activation potentiation (PAP) protocols on explosive activities of trained young athletes.
Twenty-six young team sport players (handball, N.=12; basketball, N.=14; mean age 15.4±0.3 years; mean height 169.5±6.4 cm; mean weight 61.4±7.6 kg; Tanner stages 3 and 4) performed seven countermovement jumps (CMJ) and seven 20-meter sprints at baseline, ~15s, 4, 8, 16, 24 and 30 minutes after three different stimulus conditions: 3 sets of 10 repetitions of double-leg drop jumps (PAPD), 3 sets of 5 repetitions of alternate-one-leg drop jumps (PAPO), or walking control (CON).
A significant reduction in explosive performance was observed at each time-point in both groups. Negative PAP effect occurred on the 20-meter sprint in PAPO at 16 (P=0.008), 24 (P=0.001) and 30 minutes (P<0.001) and in PAPD at 30 minutes (P=0.002) compared to CON.
This study indicated the negative effect of PAP on subsequent explosive performance in young team sport players. These findings represent a practical suggestion for the prudent use of PAP protocols aimed at enhancing vertical and horizontal explosive performances of young athletes.</abstract><cop>Italy</cop><pub>Edizioni Minerva Medica</pub><pmid>26398205</pmid><tpages>1</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness, 2016-12, Vol.56 (12), p.1455-1455 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adolescent Athletes Athletic Performance - physiology Basketball Basketball - physiology Effects Handball Human performance Humans Isometric Contraction - physiology Knee Joint - physiology Male Muscle Strength - physiology Physical Education and Training Physical Endurance - physiology Plyometric Exercise Repetition |
| title | Post-activation potentiation effects on vertical and horizontal explosive performances of young handball and basketball athletes |
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