Contraction mode and whey protein intake affect the synthesis rate of intramuscular connective tissue

ABSTRACT Introduction In this study we investigated the impact of whey protein hydrolysate and maltodextrin (WPH) intake on intramuscular connective tissue (IMCT) protein fractional synthesis rate (FSR) after maximal shortening and lengthening contractions. Methods Twenty young men were randomized t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Muscle & nerve 2017-01, Vol.55 (1), p.128-130
Hauptverfasser: Holm, Lars, Rahbek, Stine Klejs, Farup, Jean, Vendelbo, Mikkel Holm, Vissing, Kristian
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 128
container_title Muscle & nerve
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creator Holm, Lars
Rahbek, Stine Klejs
Farup, Jean
Vendelbo, Mikkel Holm
Vissing, Kristian
description ABSTRACT Introduction In this study we investigated the impact of whey protein hydrolysate and maltodextrin (WPH) intake on intramuscular connective tissue (IMCT) protein fractional synthesis rate (FSR) after maximal shortening and lengthening contractions. Methods Twenty young men were randomized to receive either WPH or maltodextrin [carbohydrate (CHO)] immediately after completion of unilateral shortening and lengthening knee extensions. Ring‐13C6‐phenylalanine was infused, and muscle biopsies were obtained. IMCT protein FSR was measured at 1–5, as well as 1–3 and 3–5 hours after contractions and nutrient intake. Results During the 1–3‐hour recovery, lengthening contractions resulted in a higher FSR than shortening contractions (P 
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Methods Twenty young men were randomized to receive either WPH or maltodextrin [carbohydrate (CHO)] immediately after completion of unilateral shortening and lengthening knee extensions. Ring‐13C6‐phenylalanine was infused, and muscle biopsies were obtained. IMCT protein FSR was measured at 1–5, as well as 1–3 and 3–5 hours after contractions and nutrient intake. Results During the 1–3‐hour recovery, lengthening contractions resulted in a higher FSR than shortening contractions (P &lt; 0.01), independent of supplementation type and, during the 3–5‐hour recovery, WPH had a higher FSR than CHO (P &lt; 0.05), independent of prior contraction mode. Conclusions The later appearance of a stimulating effect of WPH on the IMCT FSR after strenuous muscle contractions lends support to its ability to promote recovery of the muscle connective tissue matrix after exercise. Muscle Nerve 55: 128–130, 2017</description><identifier>ISSN: 0148-639X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mus.25398</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27603578</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MUNEDE</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Carbohydrates ; concentric contraction ; Connective Tissue - drug effects ; Connective Tissue - metabolism ; Connective tissues ; eccentric contraction ; Food intake ; fractional synthesis rate ; Functional Laterality ; Humans ; Male ; Maltodextrin ; milk protein ; muscle collagen ; Muscle contraction ; Muscle Contraction - physiology ; Muscle Proteins - metabolism ; Muscle, Skeletal - cytology ; Muscles ; Muscular function ; Phenylalanine ; Polysaccharides - pharmacology ; Protein biosynthesis ; Proteins ; Recovery ; resistance exercise ; Supplements ; Synthesis ; Tissues ; Whey ; Whey protein ; Whey Proteins - biosynthesis ; Whey Proteins - metabolism ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Muscle &amp; nerve, 2017-01, Vol.55 (1), p.128-130</ispartof><rights>2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4148-2d238c34fb8db42b5e6cb73e2aafaed1244654050b2ca692cffc5a3bda77c50b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4148-2d238c34fb8db42b5e6cb73e2aafaed1244654050b2ca692cffc5a3bda77c50b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmus.25398$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmus.25398$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,1412,27905,27906,45555,45556</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27603578$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Holm, Lars</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahbek, Stine Klejs</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farup, Jean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vendelbo, Mikkel Holm</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vissing, Kristian</creatorcontrib><title>Contraction mode and whey protein intake affect the synthesis rate of intramuscular connective tissue</title><title>Muscle &amp; nerve</title><addtitle>Muscle Nerve</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Introduction In this study we investigated the impact of whey protein hydrolysate and maltodextrin (WPH) intake on intramuscular connective tissue (IMCT) protein fractional synthesis rate (FSR) after maximal shortening and lengthening contractions. Methods Twenty young men were randomized to receive either WPH or maltodextrin [carbohydrate (CHO)] immediately after completion of unilateral shortening and lengthening knee extensions. Ring‐13C6‐phenylalanine was infused, and muscle biopsies were obtained. IMCT protein FSR was measured at 1–5, as well as 1–3 and 3–5 hours after contractions and nutrient intake. Results During the 1–3‐hour recovery, lengthening contractions resulted in a higher FSR than shortening contractions (P &lt; 0.01), independent of supplementation type and, during the 3–5‐hour recovery, WPH had a higher FSR than CHO (P &lt; 0.05), independent of prior contraction mode. Conclusions The later appearance of a stimulating effect of WPH on the IMCT FSR after strenuous muscle contractions lends support to its ability to promote recovery of the muscle connective tissue matrix after exercise. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Muscle &amp; nerve</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Holm, Lars</au><au>Rahbek, Stine Klejs</au><au>Farup, Jean</au><au>Vendelbo, Mikkel Holm</au><au>Vissing, Kristian</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Contraction mode and whey protein intake affect the synthesis rate of intramuscular connective tissue</atitle><jtitle>Muscle &amp; nerve</jtitle><addtitle>Muscle Nerve</addtitle><date>2017-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>128</spage><epage>130</epage><pages>128-130</pages><issn>0148-639X</issn><eissn>1097-4598</eissn><coden>MUNEDE</coden><abstract>ABSTRACT Introduction In this study we investigated the impact of whey protein hydrolysate and maltodextrin (WPH) intake on intramuscular connective tissue (IMCT) protein fractional synthesis rate (FSR) after maximal shortening and lengthening contractions. Methods Twenty young men were randomized to receive either WPH or maltodextrin [carbohydrate (CHO)] immediately after completion of unilateral shortening and lengthening knee extensions. Ring‐13C6‐phenylalanine was infused, and muscle biopsies were obtained. IMCT protein FSR was measured at 1–5, as well as 1–3 and 3–5 hours after contractions and nutrient intake. Results During the 1–3‐hour recovery, lengthening contractions resulted in a higher FSR than shortening contractions (P &lt; 0.01), independent of supplementation type and, during the 3–5‐hour recovery, WPH had a higher FSR than CHO (P &lt; 0.05), independent of prior contraction mode. Conclusions The later appearance of a stimulating effect of WPH on the IMCT FSR after strenuous muscle contractions lends support to its ability to promote recovery of the muscle connective tissue matrix after exercise. Muscle Nerve 55: 128–130, 2017</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>27603578</pmid><doi>10.1002/mus.25398</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Analysis of Variance
Carbohydrates
concentric contraction
Connective Tissue - drug effects
Connective Tissue - metabolism
Connective tissues
eccentric contraction
Food intake
fractional synthesis rate
Functional Laterality
Humans
Male
Maltodextrin
milk protein
muscle collagen
Muscle contraction
Muscle Contraction - physiology
Muscle Proteins - metabolism
Muscle, Skeletal - cytology
Muscles
Muscular function
Phenylalanine
Polysaccharides - pharmacology
Protein biosynthesis
Proteins
Recovery
resistance exercise
Supplements
Synthesis
Tissues
Whey
Whey protein
Whey Proteins - biosynthesis
Whey Proteins - metabolism
Young Adult
title Contraction mode and whey protein intake affect the synthesis rate of intramuscular connective tissue
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