Steady-state hollow electron temperature profiles in the Rijnhuizen Tokamak Project

In the Rijnhuizen Tokamak Project steady-state hollow electron temperature ({ital T}{sub {ital e}}) profiles have been sustained with strong off-axis electron cyclotron heating, creating a region of reversed magnetic shear. In this region the effective electron thermal diffusivity ({chi}{sub {ital e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical Review Letters 1996-01, Vol.76 (4), p.632-635
Hauptverfasser: Hogeweij, GM, Oomens, AA, Barth, CJ, Beurskens, MN, Chu, CC, van Gelder JF, Lok, J, Lopes Cardozo NJ, Pijper, FJ, Polman, RW, Rommers, JH
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container_end_page 635
container_issue 4
container_start_page 632
container_title Physical Review Letters
container_volume 76
creator Hogeweij, GM
Oomens, AA
Barth, CJ
Beurskens, MN
Chu, CC
van Gelder JF
Lok, J
Lopes Cardozo NJ
Pijper, FJ
Polman, RW
Rommers, JH
description In the Rijnhuizen Tokamak Project steady-state hollow electron temperature ({ital T}{sub {ital e}}) profiles have been sustained with strong off-axis electron cyclotron heating, creating a region of reversed magnetic shear. In this region the effective electron thermal diffusivity ({chi}{sub {ital e}}{sup {ital pb}}) is close to neoclassical in high density plasmas. For medium density, {chi}{sub {ital e}}{sup {ital pb}} is lower than neoclassical and may even be negative, indicating that off-diagonal elements in the transport matrix drive an electron heat flux up the {ital T}{sub {ital e}} gradient. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Physical Society.}
doi_str_mv 10.1103/physrevlett.76.632
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source American Physical Society Journals
subjects 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION
BEAM PROFILES
DENSITY
ELECTRON CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE
ELECTRON DENSITY
ELECTRON TEMPERATURE
PLASMA
TEMPERATURE GRADIENTS
THERMAL DIFFUSIVITY
TOKAMAK DEVICES
title Steady-state hollow electron temperature profiles in the Rijnhuizen Tokamak Project
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