Spin-polarized tunneling study of s-f exchange in superconductors
Spin-polarized tunneling into the side of an Al film covered with a submonolayer of Gd reveals the presence of the localized Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida spin polarization in the normal state and its absence in the superconducting state. This result is attributed to the fact that the long-range par...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) 1988-09, Vol.61 (10), p.1253-1256 |
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description | Spin-polarized tunneling into the side of an Al film covered with a submonolayer of Gd reveals the presence of the localized Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida spin polarization in the normal state and its absence in the superconducting state. This result is attributed to the fact that the long-range part of the spin susceptibility in the superconductor vanishes at low temperature. The exchange constant is derived from the Zeeman splitting of the superconductor density of states, and its value agrees with that obtained from the Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory. |
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The exchange constant is derived from the Zeeman splitting of the superconductor density of states, and its value agrees with that obtained from the Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0031-9007</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1079-7114</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.61.1253</identifier><identifier>PMID: 10038741</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PRLTAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ridge, NY: American Physical Society</publisher><subject>656100 -- Condensed Matter Physics-- Superconductivity ; ALUMINIUM ; CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY ; Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties ; Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology ; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY ; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES ; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE ; ELEMENTS ; Exact sciences and technology ; GADOLINIUM ; JUNCTIONS ; MAGNETIC MOMENTS ; MAGNETIC PROPERTIES ; MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY ; MATERIALS SCIENCE ; METALS ; Metals, alloys and compounds (a15, 001c15, laves phases, chevrel phases, borocarbides, etc.) ; Metals, semimetals and alloys ; MIM JUNCTIONS ; ORIENTATION ; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES ; Physics ; Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and josephson effects, adreev effect, sn and sns junctions ; RARE EARTHS ; SEMICONDUCTOR JUNCTIONS 360104 -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties ; Specific materials ; SPIN EXCHANGE ; SPIN ORIENTATION ; Superconducting materials (excluding high-tc compounds) ; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY ; TUNNEL EFFECT ; ZEEMAN EFFECT</subject><ispartof>Phys. 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E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TEDROW, P. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139</creatorcontrib><title>Spin-polarized tunneling study of s-f exchange in superconductors</title><title>Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)</title><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><description>Spin-polarized tunneling into the side of an Al film covered with a submonolayer of Gd reveals the presence of the localized Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida spin polarization in the normal state and its absence in the superconducting state. This result is attributed to the fact that the long-range part of the spin susceptibility in the superconductor vanishes at low temperature. The exchange constant is derived from the Zeeman splitting of the superconductor density of states, and its value agrees with that obtained from the Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory.</description><subject>656100 -- Condensed Matter Physics-- Superconductivity</subject><subject>ALUMINIUM</subject><subject>CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY</subject><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</subject><subject>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</subject><subject>ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY</subject><subject>ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE</subject><subject>ELEMENTS</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>GADOLINIUM</subject><subject>JUNCTIONS</subject><subject>MAGNETIC MOMENTS</subject><subject>MAGNETIC PROPERTIES</subject><subject>MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY</subject><subject>MATERIALS SCIENCE</subject><subject>METALS</subject><subject>Metals, alloys and compounds (a15, 001c15, laves phases, chevrel phases, borocarbides, etc.)</subject><subject>Metals, semimetals and alloys</subject><subject>MIM JUNCTIONS</subject><subject>ORIENTATION</subject><subject>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and josephson effects, adreev effect, sn and sns junctions</subject><subject>RARE EARTHS</subject><subject>SEMICONDUCTOR JUNCTIONS 360104 -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties</subject><subject>Specific materials</subject><subject>SPIN EXCHANGE</subject><subject>SPIN ORIENTATION</subject><subject>Superconducting materials (excluding high-tc compounds)</subject><subject>SUPERCONDUCTIVITY</subject><subject>TUNNEL EFFECT</subject><subject>ZEEMAN EFFECT</subject><issn>0031-9007</issn><issn>1079-7114</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1988</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpNkE1r3DAQhkVJaTZpf0EgmJBDL95qJFuSjyEkTWGhpR9nIcvjrIJXdjRy6fbX12GXktMc5nnn42HsAvgagMtP37Z7-o6_N5jzWsEaRC3fsBVw3ZQaoDphK84llA3n-pSdET1xzkEo846dwtIxuoIVu_kxhVhO4-BS-ItdkecYcQjxsaA8d_ti7Asq-wL_-K2Lj1iEWNA8YfJj7Gafx0Tv2dveDYQfjvWc_bq_-3n7UG6-fv5ye7MpvVSQy4p33jjta6kdLjcZUXHdNw50KxQYUxlXCwncdKI1NequUa2QvHUaTFUt_56zq8PckXKw5ENGv13OiOizVcZADc0CfTxAUxqfZ6Rsd4E8DoOLOM5kwdSN0AYataDygPo0EiXs7ZTCzqW9BW5fBNtXgq0C-yJ4SV0eF8ztDrtXmYPRBbg-Ao68G_rkog_0n9NGKN5o-Q9_joRv</recordid><startdate>19880905</startdate><enddate>19880905</enddate><creator>TKACZYK, J. E</creator><creator>TEDROW, P. M</creator><general>American Physical Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19880905</creationdate><title>Spin-polarized tunneling study of s-f exchange in superconductors</title><author>TKACZYK, J. E ; TEDROW, P. M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-40dc8a7c537ae90082407f9a17b2618848a523108d2b85e7d96b230ba71844103</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1988</creationdate><topic>656100 -- Condensed Matter Physics-- Superconductivity</topic><topic>ALUMINIUM</topic><topic>CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY</topic><topic>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</topic><topic>Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science; rheology</topic><topic>ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY</topic><topic>ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE</topic><topic>ELEMENTS</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>GADOLINIUM</topic><topic>JUNCTIONS</topic><topic>MAGNETIC MOMENTS</topic><topic>MAGNETIC PROPERTIES</topic><topic>MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY</topic><topic>MATERIALS SCIENCE</topic><topic>METALS</topic><topic>Metals, alloys and compounds (a15, 001c15, laves phases, chevrel phases, borocarbides, etc.)</topic><topic>Metals, semimetals and alloys</topic><topic>MIM JUNCTIONS</topic><topic>ORIENTATION</topic><topic>PHYSICAL PROPERTIES</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and josephson effects, adreev effect, sn and sns junctions</topic><topic>RARE EARTHS</topic><topic>SEMICONDUCTOR JUNCTIONS 360104 -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties</topic><topic>Specific materials</topic><topic>SPIN EXCHANGE</topic><topic>SPIN ORIENTATION</topic><topic>Superconducting materials (excluding high-tc compounds)</topic><topic>SUPERCONDUCTIVITY</topic><topic>TUNNEL EFFECT</topic><topic>ZEEMAN EFFECT</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>TKACZYK, J. E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>TEDROW, P. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>TKACZYK, J. E</au><au>TEDROW, P. M</au><aucorp>Francis Bitter National Magnet Laboratory, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Spin-polarized tunneling study of s-f exchange in superconductors</atitle><jtitle>Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)</jtitle><addtitle>Phys Rev Lett</addtitle><date>1988-09-05</date><risdate>1988</risdate><volume>61</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1253</spage><epage>1256</epage><pages>1253-1256</pages><issn>0031-9007</issn><eissn>1079-7114</eissn><coden>PRLTAO</coden><abstract>Spin-polarized tunneling into the side of an Al film covered with a submonolayer of Gd reveals the presence of the localized Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida spin polarization in the normal state and its absence in the superconducting state. This result is attributed to the fact that the long-range part of the spin susceptibility in the superconductor vanishes at low temperature. The exchange constant is derived from the Zeeman splitting of the superconductor density of states, and its value agrees with that obtained from the Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory.</abstract><cop>Ridge, NY</cop><pub>American Physical Society</pub><pmid>10038741</pmid><doi>10.1103/PhysRevLett.61.1253</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | 656100 -- Condensed Matter Physics-- Superconductivity ALUMINIUM CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science rheology ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE ELEMENTS Exact sciences and technology GADOLINIUM JUNCTIONS MAGNETIC MOMENTS MAGNETIC PROPERTIES MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY MATERIALS SCIENCE METALS Metals, alloys and compounds (a15, 001c15, laves phases, chevrel phases, borocarbides, etc.) Metals, semimetals and alloys MIM JUNCTIONS ORIENTATION PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Physics Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and josephson effects, adreev effect, sn and sns junctions RARE EARTHS SEMICONDUCTOR JUNCTIONS 360104 -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties Specific materials SPIN EXCHANGE SPIN ORIENTATION Superconducting materials (excluding high-tc compounds) SUPERCONDUCTIVITY TUNNEL EFFECT ZEEMAN EFFECT |
title | Spin-polarized tunneling study of s-f exchange in superconductors |
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