Spin-polarized tunneling study of s-f exchange in superconductors

Spin-polarized tunneling into the side of an Al film covered with a submonolayer of Gd reveals the presence of the localized Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida spin polarization in the normal state and its absence in the superconducting state. This result is attributed to the fact that the long-range par...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States) 1988-09, Vol.61 (10), p.1253-1256
Hauptverfasser: TKACZYK, J. E, TEDROW, P. M
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TEDROW, P. M
description Spin-polarized tunneling into the side of an Al film covered with a submonolayer of Gd reveals the presence of the localized Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida spin polarization in the normal state and its absence in the superconducting state. This result is attributed to the fact that the long-range part of the spin susceptibility in the superconductor vanishes at low temperature. The exchange constant is derived from the Zeeman splitting of the superconductor density of states, and its value agrees with that obtained from the Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory.
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subjects 656100 -- Condensed Matter Physics-- Superconductivity
ALUMINIUM
CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE
ELEMENTS
Exact sciences and technology
GADOLINIUM
JUNCTIONS
MAGNETIC MOMENTS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
MAGNETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY
MATERIALS SCIENCE
METALS
Metals, alloys and compounds (a15, 001c15, laves phases, chevrel phases, borocarbides, etc.)
Metals, semimetals and alloys
MIM JUNCTIONS
ORIENTATION
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Physics
Proximity effects, weak links, tunneling phenomena, and josephson effects, adreev effect, sn and sns junctions
RARE EARTHS
SEMICONDUCTOR JUNCTIONS 360104 -- Metals & Alloys-- Physical Properties
Specific materials
SPIN EXCHANGE
SPIN ORIENTATION
Superconducting materials (excluding high-tc compounds)
SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
TUNNEL EFFECT
ZEEMAN EFFECT
title Spin-polarized tunneling study of s-f exchange in superconductors
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