Characterization of the genetic system of the xylose-fermenting yeast Pichia stipitis

High mutant frequencies indicated that the wild-type strains of Pichia stipitis are haploid. Sporulation ability of these clones pointed to a homothallic life cycle. Mating was induced by cultivation under nutritionally poor conditions on malt extract medium. Conjugation was followed immediately by...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current microbiology 1996-10, Vol.33 (4), p.237-242
Hauptverfasser: Melake, T. (Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Germany.), Passoth, V, Klinner, U
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container_title Current microbiology
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creator Melake, T. (Rheinisch-Westfalische Technische Hochschule Aachen, Aachen, Germany.)
Passoth, V
Klinner, U
description High mutant frequencies indicated that the wild-type strains of Pichia stipitis are haploid. Sporulation ability of these clones pointed to a homothallic life cycle. Mating was induced by cultivation under nutritionally poor conditions on malt extract medium. Conjugation was followed immediately by sporulation. However, hybrids could be rescued by transferring the nascent zygotes to complete medium before meiosis had started. Under rich nutritional conditions, hybrids were mitotically stable and did not sporulate. The segregation pattern of auxotrophic markers of diploid zygotes indicated regular meiosis, although asci contained preferentially spore dyads
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subjects ACCOUPLEMENT
Biological and medical sciences
CICLO VITAL
CLONE
CLONES
COPULA
CYCLE DE DEVELOPPEMENT
ESPORAS FUNGICAS
ESPORULACION
FERMENTACION
FERMENTATION
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GENETICA
GENETIQUE
Growth, nutrition, metabolism, transports, enzymes. Molecular biology
HIBRIDACION
HYBRIDATION
MEIOSE
MEIOSIS
Microbiology
MITOSE
MITOSIS
Mycology
NOMBRE CHROMOSOMIQUE
NUMERO DE CROMOSOMAS
PICHIA STIPITIS
SEGREGACION
SEGREGATION
SPORE FONGIQUE
SPORULATION
XILOSA
XYLOSE
title Characterization of the genetic system of the xylose-fermenting yeast Pichia stipitis
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