Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian
The Paleozoic amphibia known as Diplocaulus, of the order Nectridia, are characterized by long tabular horns similar in planform to the wings of a modern jet airliner. Previous research on the hydrodynamics of the head were established from wind tunnel tests but with a fixed body position placed at...
Gespeichert in:
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics 2016-01, Vol.9 (6), p.2899-2903 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Format: | Artikel |
Sprache: | eng |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
container_end_page | 2903 |
---|---|
container_issue | 6 |
container_start_page | 2899 |
container_title | Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics |
container_volume | 9 |
creator | Skews, B W |
description | The Paleozoic amphibia known as Diplocaulus, of the order Nectridia, are characterized by long tabular horns similar in planform to the wings of a modern jet airliner. Previous research on the hydrodynamics of the head were established from wind tunnel tests but with a fixed body position placed at zero incidence. The current paper examines the hydrodynamics and stability if both the head and body change incidence, in order to obtain an improved understanding of the overall hydrodynamics. It is found that the conditions would result in unstable motion indicating a high level of maneuverability. Under certain conditions of head and body orientation the situation is one of static equilibrium, assuming the drag is countered by the thrust produced by the tail. Assumptions are made regarding the densities of the body and head in order to determine buoyancy effects. |
doi_str_mv | 10.29252/jafm.09.06.25634 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_doaj_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1855382496</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_7c6c473e698a49e4b14ba4cb6e982860</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>1855382496</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-e189c2b47c92c0c4826c35236c2d04efde41ecbf964c0d753378bed6d18873d83</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkUtLQzEQhYMoKNUf4K4ggpvWPCavpYhaQXCj65A7ydWU3pua3IL99_ahLly5mmH4OJw5h5BzRqfccsmv577tptROqZpyqQQckBOmhZwIBfLwZ5eaH5OzWlNDATQIoe0JuZytQ8lh3fsuYR3nduz78d3nkHocxjfd8j01yfen5Kj1ixrPvueIvN7fvdzOJk_PD4-3N08TBDDDJDJjkTeg0XKkCIYrFJILhTxQiG2IwCI2rVWANGi5sWCaGFRgxmgRjBiRx71uyH7uliV1vqxd9sntDrm8OV-GhIvoNCoELaKyxoON0DBoPGCjojXcKLrRutprLUv-WMU6uC5VjIuF72NeVceMlMJwsOofqNCCWyu2Di_-oPO8Kv0mFMdBbyixTXZE2J7Ckmstsf39hVG3q8xtK3PUOqrcrjLxBdnWhsM</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2477323743</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian</title><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Skews, B W</creator><creatorcontrib>Skews, B W ; Flow Research Unit, School of Mechanical, Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2050, South Africa</creatorcontrib><description>The Paleozoic amphibia known as Diplocaulus, of the order Nectridia, are characterized by long tabular horns similar in planform to the wings of a modern jet airliner. Previous research on the hydrodynamics of the head were established from wind tunnel tests but with a fixed body position placed at zero incidence. The current paper examines the hydrodynamics and stability if both the head and body change incidence, in order to obtain an improved understanding of the overall hydrodynamics. It is found that the conditions would result in unstable motion indicating a high level of maneuverability. Under certain conditions of head and body orientation the situation is one of static equilibrium, assuming the drag is countered by the thrust produced by the tail. Assumptions are made regarding the densities of the body and head in order to determine buoyancy effects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1735-3572</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1735-3645</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.29252/jafm.09.06.25634</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Isfahan: Isfahan University of Technology</publisher><subject>Amphibia ; Amphibians ; Buoyancy ; Fluid dynamics ; Fluid flow ; Fluid mechanics ; Head ; Horns ; Hydrodynamics ; Incidence ; Maneuverability ; Paleozoic ; Static equilibrium ; Wind tunnel testing ; Wind tunnel testing; hydrodynamics ; Wind tunnels</subject><ispartof>Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2016-01, Vol.9 (6), p.2899-2903</ispartof><rights>2016. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-e189c2b47c92c0c4826c35236c2d04efde41ecbf964c0d753378bed6d18873d83</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,865,27929,27930</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Skews, B W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flow Research Unit, School of Mechanical, Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2050, South Africa</creatorcontrib><title>Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian</title><title>Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics</title><description>The Paleozoic amphibia known as Diplocaulus, of the order Nectridia, are characterized by long tabular horns similar in planform to the wings of a modern jet airliner. Previous research on the hydrodynamics of the head were established from wind tunnel tests but with a fixed body position placed at zero incidence. The current paper examines the hydrodynamics and stability if both the head and body change incidence, in order to obtain an improved understanding of the overall hydrodynamics. It is found that the conditions would result in unstable motion indicating a high level of maneuverability. Under certain conditions of head and body orientation the situation is one of static equilibrium, assuming the drag is countered by the thrust produced by the tail. Assumptions are made regarding the densities of the body and head in order to determine buoyancy effects.</description><subject>Amphibia</subject><subject>Amphibians</subject><subject>Buoyancy</subject><subject>Fluid dynamics</subject><subject>Fluid flow</subject><subject>Fluid mechanics</subject><subject>Head</subject><subject>Horns</subject><subject>Hydrodynamics</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Maneuverability</subject><subject>Paleozoic</subject><subject>Static equilibrium</subject><subject>Wind tunnel testing</subject><subject>Wind tunnel testing; hydrodynamics</subject><subject>Wind tunnels</subject><issn>1735-3572</issn><issn>1735-3645</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtLQzEQhYMoKNUf4K4ggpvWPCavpYhaQXCj65A7ydWU3pua3IL99_ahLly5mmH4OJw5h5BzRqfccsmv577tptROqZpyqQQckBOmhZwIBfLwZ5eaH5OzWlNDATQIoe0JuZytQ8lh3fsuYR3nduz78d3nkHocxjfd8j01yfen5Kj1ixrPvueIvN7fvdzOJk_PD4-3N08TBDDDJDJjkTeg0XKkCIYrFJILhTxQiG2IwCI2rVWANGi5sWCaGFRgxmgRjBiRx71uyH7uliV1vqxd9sntDrm8OV-GhIvoNCoELaKyxoON0DBoPGCjojXcKLrRutprLUv-WMU6uC5VjIuF72NeVceMlMJwsOofqNCCWyu2Di_-oPO8Kv0mFMdBbyixTXZE2J7Ckmstsf39hVG3q8xtK3PUOqrcrjLxBdnWhsM</recordid><startdate>20160101</startdate><enddate>20160101</enddate><creator>Skews, B W</creator><general>Isfahan University of Technology</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QH</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>DOA</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160101</creationdate><title>Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian</title><author>Skews, B W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c448t-e189c2b47c92c0c4826c35236c2d04efde41ecbf964c0d753378bed6d18873d83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Amphibia</topic><topic>Amphibians</topic><topic>Buoyancy</topic><topic>Fluid dynamics</topic><topic>Fluid flow</topic><topic>Fluid mechanics</topic><topic>Head</topic><topic>Horns</topic><topic>Hydrodynamics</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Maneuverability</topic><topic>Paleozoic</topic><topic>Static equilibrium</topic><topic>Wind tunnel testing</topic><topic>Wind tunnel testing; hydrodynamics</topic><topic>Wind tunnels</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Skews, B W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flow Research Unit, School of Mechanical, Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2050, South Africa</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aqualine</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Skews, B W</au><aucorp>Flow Research Unit, School of Mechanical, Industrial and Aeronautical Engineering, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 2050, South Africa</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian</atitle><jtitle>Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics</jtitle><date>2016-01-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>2899</spage><epage>2903</epage><pages>2899-2903</pages><issn>1735-3572</issn><eissn>1735-3645</eissn><abstract>The Paleozoic amphibia known as Diplocaulus, of the order Nectridia, are characterized by long tabular horns similar in planform to the wings of a modern jet airliner. Previous research on the hydrodynamics of the head were established from wind tunnel tests but with a fixed body position placed at zero incidence. The current paper examines the hydrodynamics and stability if both the head and body change incidence, in order to obtain an improved understanding of the overall hydrodynamics. It is found that the conditions would result in unstable motion indicating a high level of maneuverability. Under certain conditions of head and body orientation the situation is one of static equilibrium, assuming the drag is countered by the thrust produced by the tail. Assumptions are made regarding the densities of the body and head in order to determine buoyancy effects.</abstract><cop>Isfahan</cop><pub>Isfahan University of Technology</pub><doi>10.29252/jafm.09.06.25634</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1735-3572 |
ispartof | Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics, 2016-01, Vol.9 (6), p.2899-2903 |
issn | 1735-3572 1735-3645 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1855382496 |
source | DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Amphibia Amphibians Buoyancy Fluid dynamics Fluid flow Fluid mechanics Head Horns Hydrodynamics Incidence Maneuverability Paleozoic Static equilibrium Wind tunnel testing Wind tunnel testing hydrodynamics Wind tunnels |
title | Hydrodynamics of an Extinct Amphibian |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-14T00%3A52%3A05IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_doaj_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Hydrodynamics%20of%20an%20Extinct%20Amphibian&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20Applied%20Fluid%20Mechanics&rft.au=Skews,%20B%20W&rft.aucorp=Flow%20Research%20Unit,%20School%20of%20Mechanical,%20Industrial%20and%20Aeronautical%20Engineering,%20University%20of%20the%20Witwatersrand,%20Johannesburg,%202050,%20South%20Africa&rft.date=2016-01-01&rft.volume=9&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=2899&rft.epage=2903&rft.pages=2899-2903&rft.issn=1735-3572&rft.eissn=1735-3645&rft_id=info:doi/10.29252/jafm.09.06.25634&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_doaj_%3E1855382496%3C/proquest_doaj_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2477323743&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_7c6c473e698a49e4b14ba4cb6e982860&rfr_iscdi=true |