Collagen and keratin polypeptide models for assessing the natural and artificial protein decay of organic materials

Among the materials constituting the natural and cultural heritage, organic materials of proteinaceous origin as bone (collagen), parchment and woolen textiles (keratin) are the most susceptible to damage and decay because of their exposure to air pollution, inappropriate values of ambient temperatu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of peptide science 2016-11, Vol.22 (11-12), p.700-710
Hauptverfasser: Fotou, Evmorfia, Sakarellos-Daitsiotis, Maria, Ioakeimoglou, Eleni, Tziamourani, Eleni, Malea, Ekaterini, Panayiaris, George, Panou-Pomonis, Eugenia
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container_end_page 710
container_issue 11-12
container_start_page 700
container_title Journal of peptide science
container_volume 22
creator Fotou, Evmorfia
Sakarellos-Daitsiotis, Maria
Ioakeimoglou, Eleni
Tziamourani, Eleni
Malea, Ekaterini
Panayiaris, George
Panou-Pomonis, Eugenia
description Among the materials constituting the natural and cultural heritage, organic materials of proteinaceous origin as bone (collagen), parchment and woolen textiles (keratin) are the most susceptible to damage and decay because of their exposure to air pollution, inappropriate values of ambient temperature, humidity and light. Aiming at contributing to the development of a reliable and reproducible immunoassay for the evaluation of collagen and keratin decay, three polypeptide models of these proteins were designed, synthesized and studied. Polypeptide [Pro‐Ser(OBzl)‐Gly]n incorporates the typical motif Pro‐X‐Gly of collagen; polypeptide [Pro‐Cys(Acm)‐Gly]n is a model of the C‐terminal domain of type I keratin, corresponding to the repeating unit Pro‐Cys‐X of keratin, while polypeptide Ac‐YRSGGGFGYRSGGGFGYRS‐βAla‐NH2 encloses the characteristic repeating sequence GGGFGYRS of the N‐terminal part of Type II keratin. These polypeptides may be considered as simplified models that mimic fragments of collagen and keratin resulting from artificial and natural ageing or decay. It is concluded that high recognition of anti‐polypeptide antibodies, produced after immunizations, by the bone, parchment and textile samples is indicative of high deterioration, while high anti‐collagen or anti‐keratin recognition is indicative of low deterioration. Copyright © 2016 European Peptide Society and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Binding of anti‐collagen and anti‐[Pro‐Ser(OBzl)‐Gly]nantibodies to artificially aged bone samples in more (5) and less (10) drastic conditions. High recognition of anti‐polypeptide antibodies by the samples indicates high decay, while high anti‐collagen and anti‐keratin recognition is indicative of low decay.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/psc.2933
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Aiming at contributing to the development of a reliable and reproducible immunoassay for the evaluation of collagen and keratin decay, three polypeptide models of these proteins were designed, synthesized and studied. Polypeptide [Pro‐Ser(OBzl)‐Gly]n incorporates the typical motif Pro‐X‐Gly of collagen; polypeptide [Pro‐Cys(Acm)‐Gly]n is a model of the C‐terminal domain of type I keratin, corresponding to the repeating unit Pro‐Cys‐X of keratin, while polypeptide Ac‐YRSGGGFGYRSGGGFGYRS‐βAla‐NH2 encloses the characteristic repeating sequence GGGFGYRS of the N‐terminal part of Type II keratin. These polypeptides may be considered as simplified models that mimic fragments of collagen and keratin resulting from artificial and natural ageing or decay. It is concluded that high recognition of anti‐polypeptide antibodies, produced after immunizations, by the bone, parchment and textile samples is indicative of high deterioration, while high anti‐collagen or anti‐keratin recognition is indicative of low deterioration. Copyright © 2016 European Peptide Society and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd. Binding of anti‐collagen and anti‐[Pro‐Ser(OBzl)‐Gly]nantibodies to artificially aged bone samples in more (5) and less (10) drastic conditions. 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Pept. Sci</addtitle><description>Among the materials constituting the natural and cultural heritage, organic materials of proteinaceous origin as bone (collagen), parchment and woolen textiles (keratin) are the most susceptible to damage and decay because of their exposure to air pollution, inappropriate values of ambient temperature, humidity and light. Aiming at contributing to the development of a reliable and reproducible immunoassay for the evaluation of collagen and keratin decay, three polypeptide models of these proteins were designed, synthesized and studied. Polypeptide [Pro‐Ser(OBzl)‐Gly]n incorporates the typical motif Pro‐X‐Gly of collagen; polypeptide [Pro‐Cys(Acm)‐Gly]n is a model of the C‐terminal domain of type I keratin, corresponding to the repeating unit Pro‐Cys‐X of keratin, while polypeptide Ac‐YRSGGGFGYRSGGGFGYRS‐βAla‐NH2 encloses the characteristic repeating sequence GGGFGYRS of the N‐terminal part of Type II keratin. These polypeptides may be considered as simplified models that mimic fragments of collagen and keratin resulting from artificial and natural ageing or decay. It is concluded that high recognition of anti‐polypeptide antibodies, produced after immunizations, by the bone, parchment and textile samples is indicative of high deterioration, while high anti‐collagen or anti‐keratin recognition is indicative of low deterioration. Copyright © 2016 European Peptide Society and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd. Binding of anti‐collagen and anti‐[Pro‐Ser(OBzl)‐Gly]nantibodies to artificially aged bone samples in more (5) and less (10) drastic conditions. 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dosage</subject><subject>Peptides - chemical synthesis</subject><subject>Peptides - immunology</subject><subject>Proteolysis</subject><subject>rabbit immunization</subject><subject>Rabbits</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>1075-2617</issn><issn>1099-1387</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUlvFDEQhS1ERJIBiV-ALHHh0omX9naECQxEESAWwc1yd5cHJ71hu5XMv8dDQpA4cXou1Velen4IPaXkhBLCTufUnjDD-QN0RIkxFeVaPdy_laiYpOoQHad0SUjpCfkIHTKluGFcHqG0nvrebWHEbuzwFUSXw4jnqd_NMOfQAR6mDvqE_RSxSwlSCuMW5x-AR5eX6Prfgy7m4EMbSjnHKUPZ0UHrdnjyeIpbN4YWDy5DLER6jA58EXhypyv09c3rL-u31cWHzbv1y4sq8FrzypPWG6OhY15yEMxzIYmnkktfm7p1kjfQaFNL0frWU90VR4SZjtfc-8Y3fIVe3O4tJ_1cIGU7hNRC8TvCtCRLtRBEKarJf6Bc1MTQctcKPf8HvZyWOBYjhaq1ZqwmolDP7qilGaCzcwyDizv75-cLUN0C16GH3X2fErtP1JZE7T5R-_Hzeq9_-ZAy3NzzLl5ZqbgS9tv7jX11tjlT-vu5_cR_Ac3Jomw</recordid><startdate>201611</startdate><enddate>201611</enddate><creator>Fotou, Evmorfia</creator><creator>Sakarellos-Daitsiotis, Maria</creator><creator>Ioakeimoglou, Eleni</creator><creator>Tziamourani, Eleni</creator><creator>Malea, Ekaterini</creator><creator>Panayiaris, George</creator><creator>Panou-Pomonis, Eugenia</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201611</creationdate><title>Collagen and keratin polypeptide models for assessing the natural and artificial protein decay of organic materials</title><author>Fotou, Evmorfia ; 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Pept. Sci</addtitle><date>2016-11</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>22</volume><issue>11-12</issue><spage>700</spage><epage>710</epage><pages>700-710</pages><issn>1075-2617</issn><eissn>1099-1387</eissn><coden>JPSIEI</coden><abstract>Among the materials constituting the natural and cultural heritage, organic materials of proteinaceous origin as bone (collagen), parchment and woolen textiles (keratin) are the most susceptible to damage and decay because of their exposure to air pollution, inappropriate values of ambient temperature, humidity and light. Aiming at contributing to the development of a reliable and reproducible immunoassay for the evaluation of collagen and keratin decay, three polypeptide models of these proteins were designed, synthesized and studied. Polypeptide [Pro‐Ser(OBzl)‐Gly]n incorporates the typical motif Pro‐X‐Gly of collagen; polypeptide [Pro‐Cys(Acm)‐Gly]n is a model of the C‐terminal domain of type I keratin, corresponding to the repeating unit Pro‐Cys‐X of keratin, while polypeptide Ac‐YRSGGGFGYRSGGGFGYRS‐βAla‐NH2 encloses the characteristic repeating sequence GGGFGYRS of the N‐terminal part of Type II keratin. These polypeptides may be considered as simplified models that mimic fragments of collagen and keratin resulting from artificial and natural ageing or decay. It is concluded that high recognition of anti‐polypeptide antibodies, produced after immunizations, by the bone, parchment and textile samples is indicative of high deterioration, while high anti‐collagen or anti‐keratin recognition is indicative of low deterioration. Copyright © 2016 European Peptide Society and John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd. Binding of anti‐collagen and anti‐[Pro‐Ser(OBzl)‐Gly]nantibodies to artificially aged bone samples in more (5) and less (10) drastic conditions. High recognition of anti‐polypeptide antibodies by the samples indicates high decay, while high anti‐collagen and anti‐keratin recognition is indicative of low decay.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>27739236</pmid><doi>10.1002/psc.2933</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Antibodies - chemistry
Antibodies - isolation & purification
artificial ageing
Collagen - administration & dosage
Collagen - chemistry
Collagen - immunology
collagen polypeptide model
ELISA experiments
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Humans
Immunization
keratin polypeptide models
Keratins - administration & dosage
Keratins - chemistry
Keratins - immunology
Models, Chemical
natural ageing
Paleontology - methods
Peptides
Peptides - administration & dosage
Peptides - chemical synthesis
Peptides - immunology
Proteolysis
rabbit immunization
Rabbits
Time Factors
title Collagen and keratin polypeptide models for assessing the natural and artificial protein decay of organic materials
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