Impaired antiviral response of adenovirus-transformed cell lines supports virus replication

Activation of the innate immune response represents one of the most important cellular mechanisms to limit virus replication and spread in cell culture. Here, we examined the effect of adenoviral gene expression on the antiviral response in adenovirus-transformed cell lines; HEK293, HEK293SF and AGE...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of general virology 2016-02, Vol.97 (2), p.293-298
Hauptverfasser: Bachmann, Mandy, Breitwieser, Theresa, Lipps, Christoph, Wirth, Dagmar, Jordan, Ingo, Reichl, Udo, Frensing, Timo
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container_end_page 298
container_issue 2
container_start_page 293
container_title Journal of general virology
container_volume 97
creator Bachmann, Mandy
Breitwieser, Theresa
Lipps, Christoph
Wirth, Dagmar
Jordan, Ingo
Reichl, Udo
Frensing, Timo
description Activation of the innate immune response represents one of the most important cellular mechanisms to limit virus replication and spread in cell culture. Here, we examined the effect of adenoviral gene expression on the antiviral response in adenovirus-transformed cell lines; HEK293, HEK293SF and AGE1.HN. We demonstrate that the expression of the early region protein 1A in these cell lines impairs their ability to activate antiviral genes by the IFN pathway. This property may help in the isolation of newly emerging viruses and the propagation of interferon-sensitive virus strains.
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source MEDLINE; Microbiology Society; Alma/SFX Local Collection; EZB Electronic Journals Library
subjects Adenoviridae - immunology
Adenoviridae - physiology
Cell Line, Transformed
Humans
Immune Evasion
Immunity, Innate
Viral Proteins - biosynthesis
Viral Proteins - immunology
Virus Replication
title Impaired antiviral response of adenovirus-transformed cell lines supports virus replication
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