Respiratory symptoms and obstructive ventilatory disorder in Tunisian woman exposed to biomass
In some Tunisian cities, especially semi-urbanized, the exposure to the smoke produced during combustion of the biomass, main source of pollution of indoor air, remains prevalent among non-smoking women. To assess the relationship between exposure to biomass smoke and the presence of obstructive ven...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Revue de pneumologie clinique 2017-04, Vol.73 (2), p.68-74 |
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| container_title | Revue de pneumologie clinique |
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| creator | Kwas, H Rahmouni, N Zendah, I Ghedira, H |
| description | In some Tunisian cities, especially semi-urbanized, the exposure to the smoke produced during combustion of the biomass, main source of pollution of indoor air, remains prevalent among non-smoking women.
To assess the relationship between exposure to biomass smoke and the presence of obstructive ventilatory disorder in the non-smoking women in semi-urban areas of Tunisia.
Cross etiological study, using a questionnaire, including 140 non-smoking women responsible for cooking and/or exposed during heating by traditional means with objective measurement of their respiratory functions.
We found 81 women exposed to biomass for a period of≥20 hours-years and 59 unexposed women. Exposed women reported more respiratory symptoms namely exertional dyspnea and/or chronic cough than unexposed. Of the 140 women, 14 women have an FEV/FEV6 |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.10.004 |
| format | Article |
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To assess the relationship between exposure to biomass smoke and the presence of obstructive ventilatory disorder in the non-smoking women in semi-urban areas of Tunisia.
Cross etiological study, using a questionnaire, including 140 non-smoking women responsible for cooking and/or exposed during heating by traditional means with objective measurement of their respiratory functions.
We found 81 women exposed to biomass for a period of≥20 hours-years and 59 unexposed women. Exposed women reported more respiratory symptoms namely exertional dyspnea and/or chronic cough than unexposed. Of the 140 women, 14 women have an FEV/FEV6<70% of which 13 are exposed to biomass. We found a correlation between respiratory symptoms and obstructive ventilatory disorder in exposed women.
The air pollution inside the home during the traditional activities of cooking and/or heating is a respiratory risk factor for non-smoking women over the age of 30 years. Exposure to biomass smoke can cause chronic respiratory symptoms and persistent obstructive ventilatory disorder that can consistent with COPD.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0761-8417</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.10.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 28041660</identifier><language>fre</language><publisher>France</publisher><subject>Adult ; Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis ; Air Pollution, Indoor - statistics & numerical data ; Biomass ; Cooking - statistics & numerical data ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dyspnea - diagnosis ; Dyspnea - epidemiology ; Dyspnea - etiology ; Female ; Heating - adverse effects ; Heating - methods ; Heating - statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Inhalation Exposure - statistics & numerical data ; Middle Aged ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - etiology ; Smoke - adverse effects ; Tunisia - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Revue de pneumologie clinique, 2017-04, Vol.73 (2), p.68-74</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27933,27934</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28041660$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kwas, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahmouni, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zendah, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghedira, H</creatorcontrib><title>Respiratory symptoms and obstructive ventilatory disorder in Tunisian woman exposed to biomass</title><title>Revue de pneumologie clinique</title><addtitle>Rev Pneumol Clin</addtitle><description>In some Tunisian cities, especially semi-urbanized, the exposure to the smoke produced during combustion of the biomass, main source of pollution of indoor air, remains prevalent among non-smoking women.
To assess the relationship between exposure to biomass smoke and the presence of obstructive ventilatory disorder in the non-smoking women in semi-urban areas of Tunisia.
Cross etiological study, using a questionnaire, including 140 non-smoking women responsible for cooking and/or exposed during heating by traditional means with objective measurement of their respiratory functions.
We found 81 women exposed to biomass for a period of≥20 hours-years and 59 unexposed women. Exposed women reported more respiratory symptoms namely exertional dyspnea and/or chronic cough than unexposed. Of the 140 women, 14 women have an FEV/FEV6<70% of which 13 are exposed to biomass. We found a correlation between respiratory symptoms and obstructive ventilatory disorder in exposed women.
The air pollution inside the home during the traditional activities of cooking and/or heating is a respiratory risk factor for non-smoking women over the age of 30 years. Exposure to biomass smoke can cause chronic respiratory symptoms and persistent obstructive ventilatory disorder that can consistent with COPD.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis</subject><subject>Air Pollution, Indoor - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Biomass</subject><subject>Cooking - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dyspnea - diagnosis</subject><subject>Dyspnea - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dyspnea - etiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heating - adverse effects</subject><subject>Heating - methods</subject><subject>Heating - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inhalation Exposure - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - etiology</subject><subject>Smoke - adverse effects</subject><subject>Tunisia - epidemiology</subject><issn>0761-8417</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo1kMFKw0AQhveg2Fp9A5E9ekmczW6y26MUrUJBkHo1bJoJbEmycWdT7dsbaL3Mz3x8DMzP2J2AVIAoHvfp0OPY-TSbtgmlAOqCzUEXIjFK6Bm7JtoDZEKDuGKzzIASRQFz9vWBNLhgow9HTsduiL4jbvua-4piGHfRHZAfsI-uPUm1Ix9qDNz1fDv2jpzt-Y_vpom_gyesefS8chMhumGXjW0Jb8-5YJ8vz9vVa7J5X7-tnjbJIJSISaNQZ8qi0KoxWBWFsqqCwmpbgRFymQspNSylqa1WpsHpJchRVXKJsm5yKxfs4XR3CP57RIpl52iHbWt79COVwuTKgMy1mNT7szpWHdblEFxnw7H870T-AamXZU0</recordid><startdate>201704</startdate><enddate>201704</enddate><creator>Kwas, H</creator><creator>Rahmouni, N</creator><creator>Zendah, I</creator><creator>Ghedira, H</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201704</creationdate><title>Respiratory symptoms and obstructive ventilatory disorder in Tunisian woman exposed to biomass</title><author>Kwas, H ; Rahmouni, N ; Zendah, I ; Ghedira, H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p141t-f4e724ae174f8eb664a4b06a7ab08139513370938da748fe41705e4b39e3df5a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>fre</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis</topic><topic>Air Pollution, Indoor - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Biomass</topic><topic>Cooking - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dyspnea - diagnosis</topic><topic>Dyspnea - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dyspnea - etiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heating - adverse effects</topic><topic>Heating - methods</topic><topic>Heating - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inhalation Exposure - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology</topic><topic>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - etiology</topic><topic>Smoke - adverse effects</topic><topic>Tunisia - epidemiology</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kwas, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rahmouni, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zendah, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghedira, H</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Revue de pneumologie clinique</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kwas, H</au><au>Rahmouni, N</au><au>Zendah, I</au><au>Ghedira, H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Respiratory symptoms and obstructive ventilatory disorder in Tunisian woman exposed to biomass</atitle><jtitle>Revue de pneumologie clinique</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Pneumol Clin</addtitle><date>2017-04</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>73</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>68</spage><epage>74</epage><pages>68-74</pages><issn>0761-8417</issn><abstract>In some Tunisian cities, especially semi-urbanized, the exposure to the smoke produced during combustion of the biomass, main source of pollution of indoor air, remains prevalent among non-smoking women.
To assess the relationship between exposure to biomass smoke and the presence of obstructive ventilatory disorder in the non-smoking women in semi-urban areas of Tunisia.
Cross etiological study, using a questionnaire, including 140 non-smoking women responsible for cooking and/or exposed during heating by traditional means with objective measurement of their respiratory functions.
We found 81 women exposed to biomass for a period of≥20 hours-years and 59 unexposed women. Exposed women reported more respiratory symptoms namely exertional dyspnea and/or chronic cough than unexposed. Of the 140 women, 14 women have an FEV/FEV6<70% of which 13 are exposed to biomass. We found a correlation between respiratory symptoms and obstructive ventilatory disorder in exposed women.
The air pollution inside the home during the traditional activities of cooking and/or heating is a respiratory risk factor for non-smoking women over the age of 30 years. Exposure to biomass smoke can cause chronic respiratory symptoms and persistent obstructive ventilatory disorder that can consistent with COPD.</abstract><cop>France</cop><pmid>28041660</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.pneumo.2016.10.004</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Revue de pneumologie clinique, 2017-04, Vol.73 (2), p.68-74 |
| issn | 0761-8417 |
| language | fre |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete |
| subjects | Adult Air Pollution, Indoor - analysis Air Pollution, Indoor - statistics & numerical data Biomass Cooking - statistics & numerical data Cross-Sectional Studies Dyspnea - diagnosis Dyspnea - epidemiology Dyspnea - etiology Female Heating - adverse effects Heating - methods Heating - statistics & numerical data Humans Inhalation Exposure - statistics & numerical data Middle Aged Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - diagnosis Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - epidemiology Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - etiology Smoke - adverse effects Tunisia - epidemiology |
| title | Respiratory symptoms and obstructive ventilatory disorder in Tunisian woman exposed to biomass |
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