Cleidocranial dysplasia: Clinical, endocrinologic and molecular findings in 15 patients from 11 families

Abstract Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by skeletal anomalies such as delayed closure of the cranial sutures, underdeveloped or absent clavicles, multiple dental abnormalities, short stature and osteoporosis. RUNX2 , encoding Runt DNA-binding domain pro...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of medical genetics 2017-03, Vol.60 (3), p.163-168
Hauptverfasser: Bir, Firdevs Dinçsoy, Dinçkan, Nuriye, Güven, Yeliz, Baş, Firdevs, Altunoğlu, Umut, Kuvvetli, Senem S, Poyrazoğlu, Şükran, Toksoy, Güven, Kayserili, Hülya, Oya Uyguner, Z
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container_end_page 168
container_issue 3
container_start_page 163
container_title European journal of medical genetics
container_volume 60
creator Bir, Firdevs Dinçsoy
Dinçkan, Nuriye
Güven, Yeliz
Baş, Firdevs
Altunoğlu, Umut
Kuvvetli, Senem S
Poyrazoğlu, Şükran
Toksoy, Güven
Kayserili, Hülya
Oya Uyguner, Z
description Abstract Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by skeletal anomalies such as delayed closure of the cranial sutures, underdeveloped or absent clavicles, multiple dental abnormalities, short stature and osteoporosis. RUNX2 , encoding Runt DNA-binding domain protein important in osteoblast differentiation, is the only known gene related to the disease and identified as responsible in 70% of the cases. Our clinical evaluations revealed that short stature present at a rate of 28.6%, osteoporosis at a rate of 57.1% and osteopenia at 21.4%. In this study, RUNX2 sequencing revealed nine different variations in 11 families, eight being pathogenic of which one was novel gross insertion (c.1271_1272ins20) and one other being predicted benign in frame gross deletion (c.241_258del).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ejmg.2016.12.007
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Body Height - genetics
Bone Density - genetics
Child
Child, Preschool
Clavicle - pathology
Cleidocranial dysplasia
Cleidocranial Dysplasia - genetics
Cleidocranial Dysplasia - pathology
Core Binding Factor Alpha 1 Subunit - genetics
Dental abnormalities
Facies
Female
Growth Disorders - genetics
Humans
Male
Malocclusion - genetics
Medical Education
Middle Aged
Osteoporosis
Osteoporosis - complications
Osteoporosis - genetics
RUNX2
Underdeveloped clavicles
title Cleidocranial dysplasia: Clinical, endocrinologic and molecular findings in 15 patients from 11 families
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