Perioperative Ledipasvir–Sofosbuvir for HCV in Liver-Transplant Recipients

In this study of 16 patients with chronic HCV genotype 1 infection who were undergoing liver transplantation from an HCV-negative donor, a 4-week course of once-daily ledipasvir–sofosbuvir achieved a sustained virologic response in 14 of the 15 patients who completed treatment. To the Editor: Hepati...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2016-11, Vol.375 (21), p.2106-2108
Hauptverfasser: Levitsky, Josh, Verna, Elizabeth C, O’Leary, Jacqueline G, Bzowej, Natalie H, Moonka, Dilip K, Hyland, Robert H, Arterburn, Sarah, Dvory-Sobol, Hadas, Brainard, Diana M, McHutchison, John G, Terrault, Norah A
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container_end_page 2108
container_issue 21
container_start_page 2106
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 375
creator Levitsky, Josh
Verna, Elizabeth C
O’Leary, Jacqueline G
Bzowej, Natalie H
Moonka, Dilip K
Hyland, Robert H
Arterburn, Sarah
Dvory-Sobol, Hadas
Brainard, Diana M
McHutchison, John G
Terrault, Norah A
description In this study of 16 patients with chronic HCV genotype 1 infection who were undergoing liver transplantation from an HCV-negative donor, a 4-week course of once-daily ledipasvir–sofosbuvir achieved a sustained virologic response in 14 of the 15 patients who completed treatment. To the Editor: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection continues to be the most frequent indication for liver transplantation, but recurrence of infection is nearly universal in patients who are viremic at the time of transplantation. 1 Direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) have been shown to be effective in treating recurrent HCV infection 2 , 3 but have not been tested in preventing reinfection at the time of liver transplantation. Because HCV RNA levels fall precipitously after liver transplantation owing to removal of the liver, the immediate perioperative period before rebound of viremia represents a unique opportunity to cure HCV infection. 4 We hypothesized that a . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMc1611829
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subjects Antiviral Agents - therapeutic use
Benzimidazoles - therapeutic use
Chronic infection
Fluorenes - therapeutic use
Genotypes
Hepacivirus - genetics
Hepacivirus - isolation & purification
Hepatitis C, Chronic - drug therapy
Hepatitis C, Chronic - surgery
Humans
Infections
Liver diseases
Liver Transplantation
Patients
Perioperative Care
RNA, Viral - blood
Sofosbuvir - therapeutic use
Transplants & implants
title Perioperative Ledipasvir–Sofosbuvir for HCV in Liver-Transplant Recipients
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