Effects of Neighborhood Walkability on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Long-Term Post-Bariatric Surgery
ᅟ Chronic inactivity and weight regain are serious health concerns following bariatric surgery. Neighborhood walkability is associated with higher physical activity and lower obesity rates in normal weight populations. Purpose Explore the influence of neighborhood walkability on physical activity an...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Obesity surgery 2017-06, Vol.27 (6), p.1589-1594 |
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creator | Reid, Ryan E. R. Carver, Tamara E. Reid, Tyler G. R. Picard-Turcot, Marie-Aude Andersen, Kathleen M. Christou, Nicolas V. Andersen, Ross E. |
description | ᅟ
Chronic inactivity and weight regain are serious health concerns following bariatric surgery. Neighborhood walkability is associated with higher physical activity and lower obesity rates in normal weight populations.
Purpose
Explore the influence of neighborhood walkability on physical activity and sedentarism among long-term post-bariatric surgery patients.
Methods
Fifty-eight adults aged 50.5 ± 9.1 years, with a BMI of 34.6 ± 9.7 kg/m
2
having undergone surgery 9.8 ± 3.15 years earlier participated in this study. Participants were asked to wear an ActivPAL™ tri-axial accelerometer attached to their mid-thigh for 7-consecutive days, 24 hours/day. The sample was separated into those that live in Car-Dependent (
n
= 23), Somewhat Walkable (
n
= 14), Very Walkable (
n
= 16), and Walker’s Paradise (
n
= 5) neighborhoods as defined using Walk Score®. ANCOVA was performed comparing Walk Score® categories on steps and sedentary time controlling for age and sex.
Results
Neighborhood walkability did not influence either daily steps (
F
(3, 54) = 0.921,
p
= 0.437) or sedentary time (
F
(3, 54) = 0.465,
p
= 0.708), Car-Dependent (6359 ± 2712 steps, 9.54 ± 2.46 hrs), Somewhat Walkable (6563 ± 2989 steps, 9.07 ± 2.70 hrs), Very Walkable (5261 ± 2255 steps, 9.97 ± 2.06 hrs), and Walker’s Paradise (6901 ± 1877 steps, 10.14 ± 0.815 hrs).
Conclusion
Walkability does not appear to affect sedentary time or physical activity long-term post-surgery. As the built-environment does not seem to influence activity, sedentarism, or obesity as it does with a normal weight population, work needs to be done to tailor physical activity programming after bariatric surgery. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11695-016-2494-4 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1851282265</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1899772686</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7b1f8e0751c574791b3dfcd53111d16f09710d2bb5d02cc29c35ac218f26c6af3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kU1r3DAQhkVpSbZJfkAvRdBLLmo1Y1uyjklIm8DSBJLSo5H1savUa20lO7D_vlo2LaXQ08DMM-98vIS8A_4ROJefMoBQDeMgGNaqZvUrsgDJW8ZrbF-TBVeCs1ZhdUze5vzEOYJAPCLHKJUQXFQLsr323pkp0-jpVxdW6z6mdYyWftfDD92HIUw7Gkd6v97lYPRAL8wUnvdJPVr64KwbJ5129NKt9XOIiS7juGKPLm3ofcwTu9Qp6CkFQx_mtHJpd0reeD1kd_YST8i3z9ePVzdseffl9upiyUwlcWKyB986Lhswjaylgr6y3timAgALwnMlgVvs-8ZyNAaVqRptEFqPwgjtqxNyftDdpvhzdnnqNiEbNwx6dHHOHbQNYIsomoJ--Ad9inMay3aFUkpKFK0oFBwok2LOyflum8Km3N4B7_Z2dAc7umJHt7ejq0vP-xflud84-6fj9_8LgAcgl9JY_vPX6P-q_gKKJJVj</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1899772686</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effects of Neighborhood Walkability on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Long-Term Post-Bariatric Surgery</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Reid, Ryan E. R. ; Carver, Tamara E. ; Reid, Tyler G. R. ; Picard-Turcot, Marie-Aude ; Andersen, Kathleen M. ; Christou, Nicolas V. ; Andersen, Ross E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Reid, Ryan E. R. ; Carver, Tamara E. ; Reid, Tyler G. R. ; Picard-Turcot, Marie-Aude ; Andersen, Kathleen M. ; Christou, Nicolas V. ; Andersen, Ross E.</creatorcontrib><description>ᅟ
Chronic inactivity and weight regain are serious health concerns following bariatric surgery. Neighborhood walkability is associated with higher physical activity and lower obesity rates in normal weight populations.
Purpose
Explore the influence of neighborhood walkability on physical activity and sedentarism among long-term post-bariatric surgery patients.
Methods
Fifty-eight adults aged 50.5 ± 9.1 years, with a BMI of 34.6 ± 9.7 kg/m
2
having undergone surgery 9.8 ± 3.15 years earlier participated in this study. Participants were asked to wear an ActivPAL™ tri-axial accelerometer attached to their mid-thigh for 7-consecutive days, 24 hours/day. The sample was separated into those that live in Car-Dependent (
n
= 23), Somewhat Walkable (
n
= 14), Very Walkable (
n
= 16), and Walker’s Paradise (
n
= 5) neighborhoods as defined using Walk Score®. ANCOVA was performed comparing Walk Score® categories on steps and sedentary time controlling for age and sex.
Results
Neighborhood walkability did not influence either daily steps (
F
(3, 54) = 0.921,
p
= 0.437) or sedentary time (
F
(3, 54) = 0.465,
p
= 0.708), Car-Dependent (6359 ± 2712 steps, 9.54 ± 2.46 hrs), Somewhat Walkable (6563 ± 2989 steps, 9.07 ± 2.70 hrs), Very Walkable (5261 ± 2255 steps, 9.97 ± 2.06 hrs), and Walker’s Paradise (6901 ± 1877 steps, 10.14 ± 0.815 hrs).
Conclusion
Walkability does not appear to affect sedentary time or physical activity long-term post-surgery. As the built-environment does not seem to influence activity, sedentarism, or obesity as it does with a normal weight population, work needs to be done to tailor physical activity programming after bariatric surgery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8923</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1708-0428</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11695-016-2494-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27966063</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bariatric Surgery ; Cohort Studies ; Exercise ; Female ; Gastrointestinal surgery ; Health behavior ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Monitoring, Ambulatory ; Neighborhoods ; Obesity ; Obesity, Morbid - surgery ; Original Contributions ; Residence Characteristics - statistics & numerical data ; Sedentary behavior ; Sedentary Lifestyle ; Surgery ; Walking ; Walking - statistics & numerical data ; Weight control</subject><ispartof>Obesity surgery, 2017-06, Vol.27 (6), p.1589-1594</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017</rights><rights>Obesity Surgery is a copyright of Springer, 2017.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7b1f8e0751c574791b3dfcd53111d16f09710d2bb5d02cc29c35ac218f26c6af3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7b1f8e0751c574791b3dfcd53111d16f09710d2bb5d02cc29c35ac218f26c6af3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11695-016-2494-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11695-016-2494-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27966063$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Reid, Ryan E. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carver, Tamara E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reid, Tyler G. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Picard-Turcot, Marie-Aude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Kathleen M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christou, Nicolas V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Ross E.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Neighborhood Walkability on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Long-Term Post-Bariatric Surgery</title><title>Obesity surgery</title><addtitle>OBES SURG</addtitle><addtitle>Obes Surg</addtitle><description>ᅟ
Chronic inactivity and weight regain are serious health concerns following bariatric surgery. Neighborhood walkability is associated with higher physical activity and lower obesity rates in normal weight populations.
Purpose
Explore the influence of neighborhood walkability on physical activity and sedentarism among long-term post-bariatric surgery patients.
Methods
Fifty-eight adults aged 50.5 ± 9.1 years, with a BMI of 34.6 ± 9.7 kg/m
2
having undergone surgery 9.8 ± 3.15 years earlier participated in this study. Participants were asked to wear an ActivPAL™ tri-axial accelerometer attached to their mid-thigh for 7-consecutive days, 24 hours/day. The sample was separated into those that live in Car-Dependent (
n
= 23), Somewhat Walkable (
n
= 14), Very Walkable (
n
= 16), and Walker’s Paradise (
n
= 5) neighborhoods as defined using Walk Score®. ANCOVA was performed comparing Walk Score® categories on steps and sedentary time controlling for age and sex.
Results
Neighborhood walkability did not influence either daily steps (
F
(3, 54) = 0.921,
p
= 0.437) or sedentary time (
F
(3, 54) = 0.465,
p
= 0.708), Car-Dependent (6359 ± 2712 steps, 9.54 ± 2.46 hrs), Somewhat Walkable (6563 ± 2989 steps, 9.07 ± 2.70 hrs), Very Walkable (5261 ± 2255 steps, 9.97 ± 2.06 hrs), and Walker’s Paradise (6901 ± 1877 steps, 10.14 ± 0.815 hrs).
Conclusion
Walkability does not appear to affect sedentary time or physical activity long-term post-surgery. As the built-environment does not seem to influence activity, sedentarism, or obesity as it does with a normal weight population, work needs to be done to tailor physical activity programming after bariatric surgery.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bariatric Surgery</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal surgery</subject><subject>Health behavior</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Monitoring, Ambulatory</subject><subject>Neighborhoods</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Obesity, Morbid - surgery</subject><subject>Original Contributions</subject><subject>Residence Characteristics - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Sedentary behavior</subject><subject>Sedentary Lifestyle</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><subject>Walking</subject><subject>Walking - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Weight control</subject><issn>0960-8923</issn><issn>1708-0428</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1r3DAQhkVpSbZJfkAvRdBLLmo1Y1uyjklIm8DSBJLSo5H1savUa20lO7D_vlo2LaXQ08DMM-98vIS8A_4ROJefMoBQDeMgGNaqZvUrsgDJW8ZrbF-TBVeCs1ZhdUze5vzEOYJAPCLHKJUQXFQLsr323pkp0-jpVxdW6z6mdYyWftfDD92HIUw7Gkd6v97lYPRAL8wUnvdJPVr64KwbJ5129NKt9XOIiS7juGKPLm3ofcwTu9Qp6CkFQx_mtHJpd0reeD1kd_YST8i3z9ePVzdseffl9upiyUwlcWKyB986Lhswjaylgr6y3timAgALwnMlgVvs-8ZyNAaVqRptEFqPwgjtqxNyftDdpvhzdnnqNiEbNwx6dHHOHbQNYIsomoJ--Ad9inMay3aFUkpKFK0oFBwok2LOyflum8Km3N4B7_Z2dAc7umJHt7ejq0vP-xflud84-6fj9_8LgAcgl9JY_vPX6P-q_gKKJJVj</recordid><startdate>20170601</startdate><enddate>20170601</enddate><creator>Reid, Ryan E. R.</creator><creator>Carver, Tamara E.</creator><creator>Reid, Tyler G. R.</creator><creator>Picard-Turcot, Marie-Aude</creator><creator>Andersen, Kathleen M.</creator><creator>Christou, Nicolas V.</creator><creator>Andersen, Ross E.</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170601</creationdate><title>Effects of Neighborhood Walkability on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Long-Term Post-Bariatric Surgery</title><author>Reid, Ryan E. R. ; Carver, Tamara E. ; Reid, Tyler G. R. ; Picard-Turcot, Marie-Aude ; Andersen, Kathleen M. ; Christou, Nicolas V. ; Andersen, Ross E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-7b1f8e0751c574791b3dfcd53111d16f09710d2bb5d02cc29c35ac218f26c6af3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Bariatric Surgery</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal surgery</topic><topic>Health behavior</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Monitoring, Ambulatory</topic><topic>Neighborhoods</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>Obesity, Morbid - surgery</topic><topic>Original Contributions</topic><topic>Residence Characteristics - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Sedentary behavior</topic><topic>Sedentary Lifestyle</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><topic>Walking</topic><topic>Walking - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Weight control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Reid, Ryan E. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carver, Tamara E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reid, Tyler G. R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Picard-Turcot, Marie-Aude</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Kathleen M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Christou, Nicolas V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andersen, Ross E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Obesity surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Reid, Ryan E. R.</au><au>Carver, Tamara E.</au><au>Reid, Tyler G. R.</au><au>Picard-Turcot, Marie-Aude</au><au>Andersen, Kathleen M.</au><au>Christou, Nicolas V.</au><au>Andersen, Ross E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Neighborhood Walkability on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Long-Term Post-Bariatric Surgery</atitle><jtitle>Obesity surgery</jtitle><stitle>OBES SURG</stitle><addtitle>Obes Surg</addtitle><date>2017-06-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>27</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1589</spage><epage>1594</epage><pages>1589-1594</pages><issn>0960-8923</issn><eissn>1708-0428</eissn><abstract>ᅟ
Chronic inactivity and weight regain are serious health concerns following bariatric surgery. Neighborhood walkability is associated with higher physical activity and lower obesity rates in normal weight populations.
Purpose
Explore the influence of neighborhood walkability on physical activity and sedentarism among long-term post-bariatric surgery patients.
Methods
Fifty-eight adults aged 50.5 ± 9.1 years, with a BMI of 34.6 ± 9.7 kg/m
2
having undergone surgery 9.8 ± 3.15 years earlier participated in this study. Participants were asked to wear an ActivPAL™ tri-axial accelerometer attached to their mid-thigh for 7-consecutive days, 24 hours/day. The sample was separated into those that live in Car-Dependent (
n
= 23), Somewhat Walkable (
n
= 14), Very Walkable (
n
= 16), and Walker’s Paradise (
n
= 5) neighborhoods as defined using Walk Score®. ANCOVA was performed comparing Walk Score® categories on steps and sedentary time controlling for age and sex.
Results
Neighborhood walkability did not influence either daily steps (
F
(3, 54) = 0.921,
p
= 0.437) or sedentary time (
F
(3, 54) = 0.465,
p
= 0.708), Car-Dependent (6359 ± 2712 steps, 9.54 ± 2.46 hrs), Somewhat Walkable (6563 ± 2989 steps, 9.07 ± 2.70 hrs), Very Walkable (5261 ± 2255 steps, 9.97 ± 2.06 hrs), and Walker’s Paradise (6901 ± 1877 steps, 10.14 ± 0.815 hrs).
Conclusion
Walkability does not appear to affect sedentary time or physical activity long-term post-surgery. As the built-environment does not seem to influence activity, sedentarism, or obesity as it does with a normal weight population, work needs to be done to tailor physical activity programming after bariatric surgery.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>27966063</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11695-016-2494-4</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals |
subjects | Adult Bariatric Surgery Cohort Studies Exercise Female Gastrointestinal surgery Health behavior Humans Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Middle Aged Monitoring, Ambulatory Neighborhoods Obesity Obesity, Morbid - surgery Original Contributions Residence Characteristics - statistics & numerical data Sedentary behavior Sedentary Lifestyle Surgery Walking Walking - statistics & numerical data Weight control |
title | Effects of Neighborhood Walkability on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Long-Term Post-Bariatric Surgery |
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