Blood transfusion in preterm infants improves intestinal tissue oxygenation without alteration in blood flow

Background and Objective The objective of the study was to investigate the splanchnic blood flow velocity and oximetry response to blood transfusion in preterm infants according to postnatal age. Materials and Methods Preterm infants receiving blood transfusion were recruited to three groups: 1–7 (g...

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Veröffentlicht in:Vox sanguinis 2016-11, Vol.111 (4), p.399-408
Hauptverfasser: Banerjee, J., Leung, T. S., Aladangady, N.
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Leung, T. S.
Aladangady, N.
description Background and Objective The objective of the study was to investigate the splanchnic blood flow velocity and oximetry response to blood transfusion in preterm infants according to postnatal age. Materials and Methods Preterm infants receiving blood transfusion were recruited to three groups: 1–7 (group 1; n = 20), 8–28 (group 2; n = 21) and ≥29 days of life (group 3; n = 18). Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) peak systolic (PSV) and diastolic velocities were measured 30–60 min pre‐ and post‐transfusion using Doppler ultrasound scan. Splanchnic tissue haemoglobin index (sTHI), tissue oxygenation index (sTOI) and fractional tissue oxygen extraction (sFTOE) were measured from 15–20 min before to post‐transfusion using near‐infrared spectroscopy. Results The mean pretransfusion Hb in group 1, 2 and 3 was 11, 10 and 9 g/dl, respectively. The mean (SD) pretransfusion SMA PSV in group 1, 2 and 3 was 0·63 (0·32), 0·81 (0·33) and 0·97 (0·40) m/s, respectively, and this did not change significantly following transfusion. The mean (SD) pretransfusion sTOI in group 1, 2 and 3 was 36·7 (19·3), 44·6 (10·4) and 41·3 (10·4)%, respectively. The sTHI and sTOI increased (P < 0·01), and sFTOE decreased (P < 0·01) following transfusion in all groups. On multivariate analysis, changes in SMA PSV and sTOI following blood transfusion were not associated with PDA, feeding, pretransfusion Hb and mean blood pressure. Conclusion Pretransfusion baseline splanchnic tissue oximetry and blood flow velocity varied with postnatal age. Blood transfusion improved intestinal tissue oxygenation without altering mesenteric blood flow velocity irrespective of postnatal ages.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/vox.12436
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S. ; Aladangady, N.</creator><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, J. ; Leung, T. S. ; Aladangady, N.</creatorcontrib><description>Background and Objective The objective of the study was to investigate the splanchnic blood flow velocity and oximetry response to blood transfusion in preterm infants according to postnatal age. Materials and Methods Preterm infants receiving blood transfusion were recruited to three groups: 1–7 (group 1; n = 20), 8–28 (group 2; n = 21) and ≥29 days of life (group 3; n = 18). Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) peak systolic (PSV) and diastolic velocities were measured 30–60 min pre‐ and post‐transfusion using Doppler ultrasound scan. Splanchnic tissue haemoglobin index (sTHI), tissue oxygenation index (sTOI) and fractional tissue oxygen extraction (sFTOE) were measured from 15–20 min before to post‐transfusion using near‐infrared spectroscopy. Results The mean pretransfusion Hb in group 1, 2 and 3 was 11, 10 and 9 g/dl, respectively. The mean (SD) pretransfusion SMA PSV in group 1, 2 and 3 was 0·63 (0·32), 0·81 (0·33) and 0·97 (0·40) m/s, respectively, and this did not change significantly following transfusion. The mean (SD) pretransfusion sTOI in group 1, 2 and 3 was 36·7 (19·3), 44·6 (10·4) and 41·3 (10·4)%, respectively. The sTHI and sTOI increased (P &lt; 0·01), and sFTOE decreased (P &lt; 0·01) following transfusion in all groups. On multivariate analysis, changes in SMA PSV and sTOI following blood transfusion were not associated with PDA, feeding, pretransfusion Hb and mean blood pressure. Conclusion Pretransfusion baseline splanchnic tissue oximetry and blood flow velocity varied with postnatal age. Blood transfusion improved intestinal tissue oxygenation without altering mesenteric blood flow velocity irrespective of postnatal ages.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0042-9007</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1423-0410</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/vox.12436</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27509230</identifier><identifier>CODEN: VOSAAD</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Blood Flow Velocity ; Blood Transfusion ; Blood transfusions ; Female ; Flow velocity ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Infant, Premature ; Male ; Mesenteric Artery, Superior - physiopathology ; Multivariate analysis ; Oxygen - metabolism ; Regional Blood Flow ; Splanchnic Circulation ; strategy ; transfusion ; transfusion - pediatrics ; transfusion medicine (in general) ; Treatment Outcome</subject><ispartof>Vox sanguinis, 2016-11, Vol.111 (4), p.399-408</ispartof><rights>2016 International Society of Blood Transfusion</rights><rights>2016 International Society of Blood Transfusion.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 International Society of Blood Transfusion</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4596-fc5fc8f9dadb01210a1a6e1331f9c566eedd07f925c76001fd332e9603dd3a43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4596-fc5fc8f9dadb01210a1a6e1331f9c566eedd07f925c76001fd332e9603dd3a43</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7765-8439</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fvox.12436$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fvox.12436$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27509230$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, T. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aladangady, N.</creatorcontrib><title>Blood transfusion in preterm infants improves intestinal tissue oxygenation without alteration in blood flow</title><title>Vox sanguinis</title><addtitle>Vox Sang</addtitle><description>Background and Objective The objective of the study was to investigate the splanchnic blood flow velocity and oximetry response to blood transfusion in preterm infants according to postnatal age. Materials and Methods Preterm infants receiving blood transfusion were recruited to three groups: 1–7 (group 1; n = 20), 8–28 (group 2; n = 21) and ≥29 days of life (group 3; n = 18). Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) peak systolic (PSV) and diastolic velocities were measured 30–60 min pre‐ and post‐transfusion using Doppler ultrasound scan. Splanchnic tissue haemoglobin index (sTHI), tissue oxygenation index (sTOI) and fractional tissue oxygen extraction (sFTOE) were measured from 15–20 min before to post‐transfusion using near‐infrared spectroscopy. Results The mean pretransfusion Hb in group 1, 2 and 3 was 11, 10 and 9 g/dl, respectively. The mean (SD) pretransfusion SMA PSV in group 1, 2 and 3 was 0·63 (0·32), 0·81 (0·33) and 0·97 (0·40) m/s, respectively, and this did not change significantly following transfusion. The mean (SD) pretransfusion sTOI in group 1, 2 and 3 was 36·7 (19·3), 44·6 (10·4) and 41·3 (10·4)%, respectively. The sTHI and sTOI increased (P &lt; 0·01), and sFTOE decreased (P &lt; 0·01) following transfusion in all groups. On multivariate analysis, changes in SMA PSV and sTOI following blood transfusion were not associated with PDA, feeding, pretransfusion Hb and mean blood pressure. Conclusion Pretransfusion baseline splanchnic tissue oximetry and blood flow velocity varied with postnatal age. Blood transfusion improved intestinal tissue oxygenation without altering mesenteric blood flow velocity irrespective of postnatal ages.</description><subject>Blood Flow Velocity</subject><subject>Blood Transfusion</subject><subject>Blood transfusions</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Flow velocity</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Infant, Premature</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mesenteric Artery, Superior - physiopathology</subject><subject>Multivariate analysis</subject><subject>Oxygen - metabolism</subject><subject>Regional Blood Flow</subject><subject>Splanchnic Circulation</subject><subject>strategy</subject><subject>transfusion</subject><subject>transfusion - pediatrics</subject><subject>transfusion medicine (in general)</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><issn>0042-9007</issn><issn>1423-0410</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU9vEzEQxS0EomnhwBdAK3GBw7bjf7vxESIISFV7qVrExXLWNrh418H2Nsm3r5Nte0BCwhePRr_3ZuyH0BsMp7ics7uwPcWE0eYZmmFGaA0Mw3M0A2CkFgDtETpO6RYA5mTOX6Ij0nIQhMIM-U8-BF3lqIZkx-TCULmhWkeTTexLadWQU-X6dQx3phRDNim7Qfkqu5RGU4Xt7qcZVN4rNy7_CmOulC_qqVXMVocJ1ofNK_TCKp_M64f7BF19-Xy1-FqfXy6_LT6e1x3joqltx203t0IrvQJMMCisGoMpxVZ0vGmM0RpaKwjv2gYAW00pMaIBqjVVjJ6g95NtWfrPWPaVvUud8V4NJoxJ4jmHtmWEi_9AGW5F01Jc0Hd_obdhjOUnDhTnAETsZ3-YqC6GlKKxch1dr-JOYpD7sGQJSx7CKuzbB8dx1Rv9RD6mU4CzCdg4b3b_dpLXl98fLetJ4VI22yeFir9leUTL5c3FUrLlDf1xLS7kgt4Ddqyu_g</recordid><startdate>201611</startdate><enddate>201611</enddate><creator>Banerjee, J.</creator><creator>Leung, T. 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S. ; Aladangady, N.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4596-fc5fc8f9dadb01210a1a6e1331f9c566eedd07f925c76001fd332e9603dd3a43</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Blood Flow Velocity</topic><topic>Blood Transfusion</topic><topic>Blood transfusions</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Flow velocity</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Infant, Premature</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mesenteric Artery, Superior - physiopathology</topic><topic>Multivariate analysis</topic><topic>Oxygen - metabolism</topic><topic>Regional Blood Flow</topic><topic>Splanchnic Circulation</topic><topic>strategy</topic><topic>transfusion</topic><topic>transfusion - pediatrics</topic><topic>transfusion medicine (in general)</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Banerjee, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, T. S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aladangady, N.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Nucleic Acids Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Vox sanguinis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Banerjee, J.</au><au>Leung, T. S.</au><au>Aladangady, N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Blood transfusion in preterm infants improves intestinal tissue oxygenation without alteration in blood flow</atitle><jtitle>Vox sanguinis</jtitle><addtitle>Vox Sang</addtitle><date>2016-11</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>399</spage><epage>408</epage><pages>399-408</pages><issn>0042-9007</issn><eissn>1423-0410</eissn><coden>VOSAAD</coden><abstract>Background and Objective The objective of the study was to investigate the splanchnic blood flow velocity and oximetry response to blood transfusion in preterm infants according to postnatal age. Materials and Methods Preterm infants receiving blood transfusion were recruited to three groups: 1–7 (group 1; n = 20), 8–28 (group 2; n = 21) and ≥29 days of life (group 3; n = 18). Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) peak systolic (PSV) and diastolic velocities were measured 30–60 min pre‐ and post‐transfusion using Doppler ultrasound scan. Splanchnic tissue haemoglobin index (sTHI), tissue oxygenation index (sTOI) and fractional tissue oxygen extraction (sFTOE) were measured from 15–20 min before to post‐transfusion using near‐infrared spectroscopy. Results The mean pretransfusion Hb in group 1, 2 and 3 was 11, 10 and 9 g/dl, respectively. The mean (SD) pretransfusion SMA PSV in group 1, 2 and 3 was 0·63 (0·32), 0·81 (0·33) and 0·97 (0·40) m/s, respectively, and this did not change significantly following transfusion. The mean (SD) pretransfusion sTOI in group 1, 2 and 3 was 36·7 (19·3), 44·6 (10·4) and 41·3 (10·4)%, respectively. The sTHI and sTOI increased (P &lt; 0·01), and sFTOE decreased (P &lt; 0·01) following transfusion in all groups. On multivariate analysis, changes in SMA PSV and sTOI following blood transfusion were not associated with PDA, feeding, pretransfusion Hb and mean blood pressure. Conclusion Pretransfusion baseline splanchnic tissue oximetry and blood flow velocity varied with postnatal age. Blood transfusion improved intestinal tissue oxygenation without altering mesenteric blood flow velocity irrespective of postnatal ages.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>27509230</pmid><doi>10.1111/vox.12436</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7765-8439</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Blood Flow Velocity
Blood Transfusion
Blood transfusions
Female
Flow velocity
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature
Male
Mesenteric Artery, Superior - physiopathology
Multivariate analysis
Oxygen - metabolism
Regional Blood Flow
Splanchnic Circulation
strategy
transfusion
transfusion - pediatrics
transfusion medicine (in general)
Treatment Outcome
title Blood transfusion in preterm infants improves intestinal tissue oxygenation without alteration in blood flow
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