Suppressive Effects of Copper Sulfate Accumulation on the Spermatogenesis of Rats

This study investigated the effect of copper sulfate (CuSO 4 ) in the rat spermatogenesis. Forty male rats, weighing 70–80 g, were randomly divided into four groups: control group (CG, 0 mg/kg BW), low-dose group (LG, 100 mg/kg BW), mid-dose group (MG, 200 mg/kg BW), and high-dose group (HG, 400 mg/...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biological trace element research 2016-12, Vol.174 (2), p.356-361
Hauptverfasser: Liu, J. Y., Yang, X., Sun, X. D., Zhuang, C. C., Xu, F. B., Li, Y. F.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 356
container_title Biological trace element research
container_volume 174
creator Liu, J. Y.
Yang, X.
Sun, X. D.
Zhuang, C. C.
Xu, F. B.
Li, Y. F.
description This study investigated the effect of copper sulfate (CuSO 4 ) in the rat spermatogenesis. Forty male rats, weighing 70–80 g, were randomly divided into four groups: control group (CG, 0 mg/kg BW), low-dose group (LG, 100 mg/kg BW), mid-dose group (MG, 200 mg/kg BW), and high-dose group (HG, 400 mg/kg BW). Rats were administered CuSO 4 by gavage for 30 days. A variety of measurements were taken including the testis coefficients, the sperm count, the abnormal malformation rate, testosterone (T), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentrations in the serum. In addition, glutathione peroxidase (GSH-P x ) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities, and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration in the testis were determined. The results showed that in the CuSO 4 -treated groups, the testis coefficients, sperm count, T, LH, and FSH concentrations, and GSH-P x and SOD activities decreased, while the abnormal malformation rate and MDA concentration increased, compared with the CG. It indicates that CuSO 4 exposure impairs the sperm quality and inhibits secretion of sex hormone and gonadotropin, and testis anti-oxidative function, suppressing the rat spermatogenesis.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12011-016-0710-7
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Y. ; Yang, X. ; Sun, X. D. ; Zhuang, C. C. ; Xu, F. B. ; Li, Y. F.</creator><creatorcontrib>Liu, J. Y. ; Yang, X. ; Sun, X. D. ; Zhuang, C. C. ; Xu, F. B. ; Li, Y. F.</creatorcontrib><description>This study investigated the effect of copper sulfate (CuSO 4 ) in the rat spermatogenesis. Forty male rats, weighing 70–80 g, were randomly divided into four groups: control group (CG, 0 mg/kg BW), low-dose group (LG, 100 mg/kg BW), mid-dose group (MG, 200 mg/kg BW), and high-dose group (HG, 400 mg/kg BW). Rats were administered CuSO 4 by gavage for 30 days. A variety of measurements were taken including the testis coefficients, the sperm count, the abnormal malformation rate, testosterone (T), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentrations in the serum. In addition, glutathione peroxidase (GSH-P x ) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities, and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration in the testis were determined. The results showed that in the CuSO 4 -treated groups, the testis coefficients, sperm count, T, LH, and FSH concentrations, and GSH-P x and SOD activities decreased, while the abnormal malformation rate and MDA concentration increased, compared with the CG. 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Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, X. D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhuang, C. C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, F. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Y. F.</creatorcontrib><title>Suppressive Effects of Copper Sulfate Accumulation on the Spermatogenesis of Rats</title><title>Biological trace element research</title><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><description>This study investigated the effect of copper sulfate (CuSO 4 ) in the rat spermatogenesis. Forty male rats, weighing 70–80 g, were randomly divided into four groups: control group (CG, 0 mg/kg BW), low-dose group (LG, 100 mg/kg BW), mid-dose group (MG, 200 mg/kg BW), and high-dose group (HG, 400 mg/kg BW). Rats were administered CuSO 4 by gavage for 30 days. A variety of measurements were taken including the testis coefficients, the sperm count, the abnormal malformation rate, testosterone (T), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentrations in the serum. In addition, glutathione peroxidase (GSH-P x ) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities, and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration in the testis were determined. The results showed that in the CuSO 4 -treated groups, the testis coefficients, sperm count, T, LH, and FSH concentrations, and GSH-P x and SOD activities decreased, while the abnormal malformation rate and MDA concentration increased, compared with the CG. 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Y.</au><au>Yang, X.</au><au>Sun, X. D.</au><au>Zhuang, C. C.</au><au>Xu, F. B.</au><au>Li, Y. F.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Suppressive Effects of Copper Sulfate Accumulation on the Spermatogenesis of Rats</atitle><jtitle>Biological trace element research</jtitle><stitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</stitle><addtitle>Biol Trace Elem Res</addtitle><date>2016-12-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>174</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>356</spage><epage>361</epage><pages>356-361</pages><issn>0163-4984</issn><eissn>1559-0720</eissn><abstract>This study investigated the effect of copper sulfate (CuSO 4 ) in the rat spermatogenesis. Forty male rats, weighing 70–80 g, were randomly divided into four groups: control group (CG, 0 mg/kg BW), low-dose group (LG, 100 mg/kg BW), mid-dose group (MG, 200 mg/kg BW), and high-dose group (HG, 400 mg/kg BW). Rats were administered CuSO 4 by gavage for 30 days. A variety of measurements were taken including the testis coefficients, the sperm count, the abnormal malformation rate, testosterone (T), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) concentrations in the serum. In addition, glutathione peroxidase (GSH-P x ) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities, and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration in the testis were determined. The results showed that in the CuSO 4 -treated groups, the testis coefficients, sperm count, T, LH, and FSH concentrations, and GSH-P x and SOD activities decreased, while the abnormal malformation rate and MDA concentration increased, compared with the CG. It indicates that CuSO 4 exposure impairs the sperm quality and inhibits secretion of sex hormone and gonadotropin, and testis anti-oxidative function, suppressing the rat spermatogenesis.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>27129317</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12011-016-0710-7</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Biochemistry
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Copper
Copper sulfate
Copper Sulfate - pharmacokinetics
Copper Sulfate - toxicity
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Gonadal Steroid Hormones - blood
Life Sciences
Male
Malondialdehyde - metabolism
Nutrition
Oncology
Oxidative stress
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Rodents
Sperm Count
Spermatogenesis
Spermatogenesis - drug effects
Spermatozoa - metabolism
Spermatozoa - pathology
Sulfates
Superoxide Dismutase - metabolism
Toxicity
title Suppressive Effects of Copper Sulfate Accumulation on the Spermatogenesis of Rats
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