Laboratory evaluation of two novel strategies to control first-instar gypsy moth larvae with spinosad applied to tree trunks

Two strategies for controlling first-instar larvae of gypsy moth (Lymantria dispar (L)), insecticidal bait and contact insecticide applied directly to the tree trunk, were evaluated in the laboratory. Spinosad was selected as a candidate natural-product insecticide that is active both by contact and...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Pest management science 2002-08, Vol.58 (8), p.817-824
Hauptverfasser:	Wanner, Kevin W, Helson, Blair V, Harris, Brenda J
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Animals bait bark Biological and medical sciences Chemical control confidence interval Control crawling contact Diet Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Drug Combinations exposure duration Feeding Behavior Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology glass gypsy moth ingestion Insect Control - methods insect larvae Insecticides - administration & dosage Insecticides - toxicity Larva - drug effects Larva - physiology lethal concentration 50 Lymantria dispar Macrolides - administration & dosage Macrolides - toxicity mortality Moths - drug effects Moths - physiology Motor Activity - drug effects neonates oak stems Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection Plant Stems Protozoa. Invertebrates Quercus spinosad surfaces Time Factors toxicity tree trunk Trees
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