High level methoprene resistance in the mosquito Ochlerotatus nigromaculis (Ludlow) in Central California

In the summer of 1998, failures of methoprene field applications to control the mosquito Ochlerotatus nigromaculis (Ludlow) were noticed in several pastures in the outskirts of Fresno, California, USA. Effective control with methoprene had been achieved for over 20 years prior to this discovery. Sus...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Pest management science 2002-08, Vol.58 (8), p.791-798
Hauptverfasser:	Cornel, Anthony J, Stanich, Matthew A, McAbee, Rory D, Mulligan, F. Steve III
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Acetone - analogs & derivatives Acetone - pharmacology Agriculture Animals Bacillus thuringiensis - physiology Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. israelensis Biological and medical sciences Bti California carboxylesterase Culicidae - drug effects Culicidae - microbiology Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology IGR Insecticide Resistance lethal concentration 50 Medically important nuisances and vectors, pests of stored products and materials: population survey and control methoprene Methoprene - pharmacology methoprene tolerance mosquito control Ochlerotatus Ochlerotatus nigromaculis oils Organothiophosphates - pharmacology pastures Pesticide Synergists - pharmacology piperonyl butoxide Piperonyl Butoxide - pharmacology population resistance management s,s,s-tributyl phosphorotrithioate summer synergism synergists Vectors. Intermediate hosts
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