Inevitable problems of older people: presurgery information effect on anxiety levels in patients undergoing cataract surgery

Aims and objectives This study was to determine the effect of preoperative patient training on the concern level of patients who would be undergoing cataract surgery. Background Cataract is one of the main causes of blindness in the world. Cataract surgery is located among the quite frequently perfo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical nursing 2016-05, Vol.25 (9-10), p.1388-1394
Hauptverfasser: Karaman Özlü, Zeynep, Tuğ, Özgür, Çay Yayla, Ayşegül
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container_issue 9-10
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container_title Journal of clinical nursing
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creator Karaman Özlü, Zeynep
Tuğ, Özgür
Çay Yayla, Ayşegül
description Aims and objectives This study was to determine the effect of preoperative patient training on the concern level of patients who would be undergoing cataract surgery. Background Cataract is one of the main causes of blindness in the world. Cataract surgery is located among the quite frequently performed surgeries today. Design This study was an experimental study. Methods The subject pool for this research consisted of patients admitted to the Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty Hospital Ophthalmology Department for cataract surgery. The sampling consisted of volunteers who were able to communicate and were deemed suitable patients within the limitations of this study (a total of 100 patients; control group = 50, experimental group = 50). Patient identification forms and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory I‐II scale were used as data collection tools. Results The mean State Trait Anxiety Inventory pretest score for the experimental group was significantly higher than the mean final test score (53·30 ± 7·02 and 27·54 ± 3·25, respectively, p  0·05). However, the mean final test scores of the experimental and control groups were significantly different (p 
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jocn.13233
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Background Cataract is one of the main causes of blindness in the world. Cataract surgery is located among the quite frequently performed surgeries today. Design This study was an experimental study. Methods The subject pool for this research consisted of patients admitted to the Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty Hospital Ophthalmology Department for cataract surgery. The sampling consisted of volunteers who were able to communicate and were deemed suitable patients within the limitations of this study (a total of 100 patients; control group = 50, experimental group = 50). Patient identification forms and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory I‐II scale were used as data collection tools. Results The mean State Trait Anxiety Inventory pretest score for the experimental group was significantly higher than the mean final test score (53·30 ± 7·02 and 27·54 ± 3·25, respectively, p &lt; 0·05). The mean State Trait Anxiety Inventory pretest score of the control group was 53·82 ± 7·42 and the mean final test score was 49·22 ± 13·17; there was no significant difference between these average scores (p &gt; 0·05). However, the mean final test scores of the experimental and control groups were significantly different (p &lt; 0·05). Conclusions In the experimental group in this study, informative, educational and planned nursing care had a significant impact on anxiety levels in patients who had cataract surgery. Relevance to clinical practice Although it is not implemented in most hospitals, and implementation in some hospitals is unplanned, systematically planned preoperative education should take place as part of standard nursing practices.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-1067</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2702</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/jocn.13233</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26990907</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Anxiety - nursing ; Anxiety - psychology ; Case-Control Studies ; cataract ; Cataract Extraction - nursing ; Cataract Extraction - psychology ; Cataracts ; Female ; Geriatrics ; Health Services for the Aged ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nursing ; Nursing care ; Patient Education as Topic ; patient training ; Patients ; Preoperative Care - nursing ; senility ; State-Trait Anxiety Inventory ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical nursing, 2016-05, Vol.25 (9-10), p.1388-1394</ispartof><rights>2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><rights>2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4283-c5af4711175b5b886e935fd5747c72b63dba0936c6ace53fbda64fb33e9c8a333</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4283-c5af4711175b5b886e935fd5747c72b63dba0936c6ace53fbda64fb33e9c8a333</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fjocn.13233$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fjocn.13233$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26990907$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Karaman Özlü, Zeynep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuğ, Özgür</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çay Yayla, Ayşegül</creatorcontrib><title>Inevitable problems of older people: presurgery information effect on anxiety levels in patients undergoing cataract surgery</title><title>Journal of clinical nursing</title><addtitle>J Clin Nurs</addtitle><description>Aims and objectives This study was to determine the effect of preoperative patient training on the concern level of patients who would be undergoing cataract surgery. Background Cataract is one of the main causes of blindness in the world. Cataract surgery is located among the quite frequently performed surgeries today. Design This study was an experimental study. Methods The subject pool for this research consisted of patients admitted to the Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty Hospital Ophthalmology Department for cataract surgery. The sampling consisted of volunteers who were able to communicate and were deemed suitable patients within the limitations of this study (a total of 100 patients; control group = 50, experimental group = 50). Patient identification forms and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory I‐II scale were used as data collection tools. Results The mean State Trait Anxiety Inventory pretest score for the experimental group was significantly higher than the mean final test score (53·30 ± 7·02 and 27·54 ± 3·25, respectively, p &lt; 0·05). The mean State Trait Anxiety Inventory pretest score of the control group was 53·82 ± 7·42 and the mean final test score was 49·22 ± 13·17; there was no significant difference between these average scores (p &gt; 0·05). However, the mean final test scores of the experimental and control groups were significantly different (p &lt; 0·05). Conclusions In the experimental group in this study, informative, educational and planned nursing care had a significant impact on anxiety levels in patients who had cataract surgery. Relevance to clinical practice Although it is not implemented in most hospitals, and implementation in some hospitals is unplanned, systematically planned preoperative education should take place as part of standard nursing practices.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anxiety - nursing</subject><subject>Anxiety - psychology</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>cataract</subject><subject>Cataract Extraction - nursing</subject><subject>Cataract Extraction - psychology</subject><subject>Cataracts</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Geriatrics</subject><subject>Health Services for the Aged</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Nursing</subject><subject>Nursing care</subject><subject>Patient Education as Topic</subject><subject>patient training</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Preoperative Care - nursing</subject><subject>senility</subject><subject>State-Trait Anxiety Inventory</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0962-1067</issn><issn>1365-2702</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAQhi0Eokvhwg9AlrggpBTbk9gJN7RAP6jaAyCOluOMV1mydmonpSvx43G72x44gC9jaZ55pFcvIS85O-L5vVsH6484CIBHZMFBVoVQTDwmC9ZIUXAm1QF5ltKasQwJeEoOhGwa1jC1IL9PPV73k2kHpGMMeWwSDY6GocNIRwzjgO_zBtMcVxi3tPcuxI2Z-uApOod2ovln_E2P05YOeI1DyhAdM4J-SnT22bQKvV9RayYTTb7Yy56TJ84MCV_s5yH5_vnTt-VJcX55fLr8cF7YUtRQ2Mq4UuWkqmqrtq4lNlC5rlKlskq0ErrWsAaklcZiBa7tjCxdC4CNrQ0AHJI3O29OeDVjmvSmTxaHwXgMc9K8LlVdK5Di_6iqeZWVZZnR13-h6zBHn4PcUZyxGmSm3u4oG0NKEZ0eY78xcas507f16dv69F19GX61V87tBrsH9L6vDPAd8KsfcPsPlT67XF7cS4vdTZ8mvHm4MfGnlgpUpX9cHOvm7Ks4-fKR6xL-ADUCtdE</recordid><startdate>201605</startdate><enddate>201605</enddate><creator>Karaman Özlü, Zeynep</creator><creator>Tuğ, Özgür</creator><creator>Çay Yayla, Ayşegül</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ASE</scope><scope>FPQ</scope><scope>K6X</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201605</creationdate><title>Inevitable problems of older people: presurgery information effect on anxiety levels in patients undergoing cataract surgery</title><author>Karaman Özlü, Zeynep ; Tuğ, Özgür ; Çay Yayla, Ayşegül</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4283-c5af4711175b5b886e935fd5747c72b63dba0936c6ace53fbda64fb33e9c8a333</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anxiety - nursing</topic><topic>Anxiety - psychology</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>cataract</topic><topic>Cataract Extraction - nursing</topic><topic>Cataract Extraction - psychology</topic><topic>Cataracts</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Geriatrics</topic><topic>Health Services for the Aged</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Nursing</topic><topic>Nursing care</topic><topic>Patient Education as Topic</topic><topic>patient training</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Preoperative Care - nursing</topic><topic>senility</topic><topic>State-Trait Anxiety Inventory</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Karaman Özlü, Zeynep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuğ, Özgür</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Çay Yayla, Ayşegül</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; 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Background Cataract is one of the main causes of blindness in the world. Cataract surgery is located among the quite frequently performed surgeries today. Design This study was an experimental study. Methods The subject pool for this research consisted of patients admitted to the Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty Hospital Ophthalmology Department for cataract surgery. The sampling consisted of volunteers who were able to communicate and were deemed suitable patients within the limitations of this study (a total of 100 patients; control group = 50, experimental group = 50). Patient identification forms and the State Trait Anxiety Inventory I‐II scale were used as data collection tools. Results The mean State Trait Anxiety Inventory pretest score for the experimental group was significantly higher than the mean final test score (53·30 ± 7·02 and 27·54 ± 3·25, respectively, p &lt; 0·05). The mean State Trait Anxiety Inventory pretest score of the control group was 53·82 ± 7·42 and the mean final test score was 49·22 ± 13·17; there was no significant difference between these average scores (p &gt; 0·05). However, the mean final test scores of the experimental and control groups were significantly different (p &lt; 0·05). Conclusions In the experimental group in this study, informative, educational and planned nursing care had a significant impact on anxiety levels in patients who had cataract surgery. Relevance to clinical practice Although it is not implemented in most hospitals, and implementation in some hospitals is unplanned, systematically planned preoperative education should take place as part of standard nursing practices.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26990907</pmid><doi>10.1111/jocn.13233</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Anxiety - nursing
Anxiety - psychology
Case-Control Studies
cataract
Cataract Extraction - nursing
Cataract Extraction - psychology
Cataracts
Female
Geriatrics
Health Services for the Aged
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Nursing
Nursing care
Patient Education as Topic
patient training
Patients
Preoperative Care - nursing
senility
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Inevitable problems of older people: presurgery information effect on anxiety levels in patients undergoing cataract surgery
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