A Comprehensive Review of Complication Rates After Surgery for Adult Deformity: A Reference for Informed Consent

Abstract Objective An up-to-date review of recent literatures and a comprehensive reference for informed consent specific to ASD complications is lacking. The goal of the present study was to determine current complication rates after ASD surgery, in order to provide a reference for informed consent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Spine deformity 2015-11, Vol.3 (6), p.575-594
Hauptverfasser: Sciubba, Daniel M., MD, Yurter, Alp, BS, Smith, Justin S., MD, PhD, Kelly, Michael P., MD, Scheer, Justin K., BS, Goodwin, C. Rory, MD, PhD, Lafage, Virginie, PhD, Hart, Robert A., MD, Bess, Shay, MD, Kebaish, Khaled, MD, Schwab, Frank, MD, Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD, Ames, Christopher P., MD
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container_end_page 594
container_issue 6
container_start_page 575
container_title Spine deformity
container_volume 3
creator Sciubba, Daniel M., MD
Yurter, Alp, BS
Smith, Justin S., MD, PhD
Kelly, Michael P., MD
Scheer, Justin K., BS
Goodwin, C. Rory, MD, PhD
Lafage, Virginie, PhD
Hart, Robert A., MD
Bess, Shay, MD
Kebaish, Khaled, MD
Schwab, Frank, MD
Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD
Ames, Christopher P., MD
description Abstract Objective An up-to-date review of recent literatures and a comprehensive reference for informed consent specific to ASD complications is lacking. The goal of the present study was to determine current complication rates after ASD surgery, in order to provide a reference for informed consent as well as to determine differences between three-column and non-three-column osteotomy procedures to aid in shared decision making. Methods A review of the literature was conducted using the PubMed database. Randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized trials, cohort studies, case–control studies, and case series providing postoperative complications published in 2000 or later were included. Complication rates were recorded and calculated for perioperative (both major and minor) and long-term complication rates. Postoperative outcomes were all stratified by surgical procedure (ie, three-column osteotomy and non-three-column osteotomy). Results Ninety-three articles were ultimately eligible for analysis. The data of 11,692 patients were extracted; there were 3,646 complications, mean age at surgery was 53.3 years (range: 25–77 years), mean follow-up was 3.49 years (range: 6 weeks–9.7 years), estimated blood loss was 2,161 mL (range: 717–7,034 mL), and the overall mean complication rate was 55%. Specifically, major perioperative complications occurred at a mean rate of 18.5%, minor perioperative complications occurred at a mean rate of 15.7%, and long-term complications occurred at a mean rate of 20.5%. Furthermore, three-column osteotomy resulted in a higher overall complication rate and estimated blood loss than non-three-column osteotomy. Conclusions A review of recent literatures providing complication rates for ASD surgery was performed, providing the most up-to-date incidence of early and late complications. Providers may use such data in helping to counsel patients of the literature-supported complication rates of such procedures despite the planned benefits, thus obtaining a more thorough informed consent.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jspd.2015.04.005
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Rory, MD, PhD ; Lafage, Virginie, PhD ; Hart, Robert A., MD ; Bess, Shay, MD ; Kebaish, Khaled, MD ; Schwab, Frank, MD ; Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD ; Ames, Christopher P., MD</creator><creatorcontrib>Sciubba, Daniel M., MD ; Yurter, Alp, BS ; Smith, Justin S., MD, PhD ; Kelly, Michael P., MD ; Scheer, Justin K., BS ; Goodwin, C. Rory, MD, PhD ; Lafage, Virginie, PhD ; Hart, Robert A., MD ; Bess, Shay, MD ; Kebaish, Khaled, MD ; Schwab, Frank, MD ; Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD ; Ames, Christopher P., MD ; The International Spine Study Group (ISSG) ; International Spine Study Group (ISSG)</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract Objective An up-to-date review of recent literatures and a comprehensive reference for informed consent specific to ASD complications is lacking. The goal of the present study was to determine current complication rates after ASD surgery, in order to provide a reference for informed consent as well as to determine differences between three-column and non-three-column osteotomy procedures to aid in shared decision making. Methods A review of the literature was conducted using the PubMed database. Randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized trials, cohort studies, case–control studies, and case series providing postoperative complications published in 2000 or later were included. Complication rates were recorded and calculated for perioperative (both major and minor) and long-term complication rates. Postoperative outcomes were all stratified by surgical procedure (ie, three-column osteotomy and non-three-column osteotomy). Results Ninety-three articles were ultimately eligible for analysis. The data of 11,692 patients were extracted; there were 3,646 complications, mean age at surgery was 53.3 years (range: 25–77 years), mean follow-up was 3.49 years (range: 6 weeks–9.7 years), estimated blood loss was 2,161 mL (range: 717–7,034 mL), and the overall mean complication rate was 55%. Specifically, major perioperative complications occurred at a mean rate of 18.5%, minor perioperative complications occurred at a mean rate of 15.7%, and long-term complications occurred at a mean rate of 20.5%. Furthermore, three-column osteotomy resulted in a higher overall complication rate and estimated blood loss than non-three-column osteotomy. Conclusions A review of recent literatures providing complication rates for ASD surgery was performed, providing the most up-to-date incidence of early and late complications. Providers may use such data in helping to counsel patients of the literature-supported complication rates of such procedures despite the planned benefits, thus obtaining a more thorough informed consent.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2212-134X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2212-1358</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jspd.2015.04.005</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27927561</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult spinal deformity ; Case Studies ; Complications ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Orthopedics ; PSO ; Scoliosis ; Three-column osteotomy</subject><ispartof>Spine deformity, 2015-11, Vol.3 (6), p.575-594</ispartof><rights>Scoliosis Research Society</rights><rights>2015 Scoliosis Research Society</rights><rights>Scoliosis Research Society 2015</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Scoliosis Research Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3705-5b2a012db53bbb55d2e81050f263efb26ff8f99836b903338524126d295cc1ef3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3705-5b2a012db53bbb55d2e81050f263efb26ff8f99836b903338524126d295cc1ef3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1016/j.jspd.2015.04.005$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1016/j.jspd.2015.04.005$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904,41467,42536,51298</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27927561$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sciubba, Daniel M., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurter, Alp, BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Justin S., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kelly, Michael P., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheer, Justin K., BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodwin, C. Rory, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafage, Virginie, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hart, Robert A., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bess, Shay, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kebaish, Khaled, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwab, Frank, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ames, Christopher P., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The International Spine Study Group (ISSG)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>International Spine Study Group (ISSG)</creatorcontrib><title>A Comprehensive Review of Complication Rates After Surgery for Adult Deformity: A Reference for Informed Consent</title><title>Spine deformity</title><addtitle>Spine Deform</addtitle><addtitle>Spine Deform</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective An up-to-date review of recent literatures and a comprehensive reference for informed consent specific to ASD complications is lacking. The goal of the present study was to determine current complication rates after ASD surgery, in order to provide a reference for informed consent as well as to determine differences between three-column and non-three-column osteotomy procedures to aid in shared decision making. Methods A review of the literature was conducted using the PubMed database. Randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized trials, cohort studies, case–control studies, and case series providing postoperative complications published in 2000 or later were included. Complication rates were recorded and calculated for perioperative (both major and minor) and long-term complication rates. Postoperative outcomes were all stratified by surgical procedure (ie, three-column osteotomy and non-three-column osteotomy). Results Ninety-three articles were ultimately eligible for analysis. The data of 11,692 patients were extracted; there were 3,646 complications, mean age at surgery was 53.3 years (range: 25–77 years), mean follow-up was 3.49 years (range: 6 weeks–9.7 years), estimated blood loss was 2,161 mL (range: 717–7,034 mL), and the overall mean complication rate was 55%. Specifically, major perioperative complications occurred at a mean rate of 18.5%, minor perioperative complications occurred at a mean rate of 15.7%, and long-term complications occurred at a mean rate of 20.5%. Furthermore, three-column osteotomy resulted in a higher overall complication rate and estimated blood loss than non-three-column osteotomy. Conclusions A review of recent literatures providing complication rates for ASD surgery was performed, providing the most up-to-date incidence of early and late complications. Providers may use such data in helping to counsel patients of the literature-supported complication rates of such procedures despite the planned benefits, thus obtaining a more thorough informed consent.</description><subject>Adult spinal deformity</subject><subject>Case Studies</subject><subject>Complications</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>PSO</subject><subject>Scoliosis</subject><subject>Three-column osteotomy</subject><issn>2212-134X</issn><issn>2212-1358</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9ktFr1TAUxosobsz9Az5IHn259SRp2lREKNepg8FgU_AttOmJpvYmNWkn979fujsn7GF5ySH5vo_kd06WvaaQU6DluyEf4tTnDKjIocgBxLPsmDHKNpQL-fyhLn4cZacxDpCWlAWV4mV2xKqaVaKkx9nUkK3fTQF_oYv2BskV3lj8S7y5Ox-tbmfrHblqZ4ykMTMGcr2Enxj2xPhAmn4ZZ_IJU72z8_49aVKCwYBO453g3K1X2Kc4F9HNr7IXph0jnt7vJ9n3z2fftl83F5dfzrfNxUbzCsRGdKwFyvpO8K7rhOgZSgoCDCs5mo6VxkhT15KXXQ2ccylYQVnZs1poTdHwk-ztIXcK_s-CcVY7GzWOY-vQL1FRWVSyqmsokpQdpDr4GAMaNQW7a8NeUVArbDWoFbZaYSsoVIKdTG_u85cufe_B8g9tEvCDIKYrl4CpwS_BpT8_Hfvh4MLEJnUiqKjtCrO3AfWsem-ftn98ZNejdamJ42_cY_z_AhWZAnW9Dsk6I1QA0DQg_Bbwc7Vx</recordid><startdate>201511</startdate><enddate>201511</enddate><creator>Sciubba, Daniel M., MD</creator><creator>Yurter, Alp, BS</creator><creator>Smith, Justin S., MD, PhD</creator><creator>Kelly, Michael P., MD</creator><creator>Scheer, Justin K., BS</creator><creator>Goodwin, C. Rory, MD, PhD</creator><creator>Lafage, Virginie, PhD</creator><creator>Hart, Robert A., MD</creator><creator>Bess, Shay, MD</creator><creator>Kebaish, Khaled, MD</creator><creator>Schwab, Frank, MD</creator><creator>Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD</creator><creator>Ames, Christopher P., MD</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Springer International Publishing</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201511</creationdate><title>A Comprehensive Review of Complication Rates After Surgery for Adult Deformity: A Reference for Informed Consent</title><author>Sciubba, Daniel M., MD ; Yurter, Alp, BS ; Smith, Justin S., MD, PhD ; Kelly, Michael P., MD ; Scheer, Justin K., BS ; Goodwin, C. Rory, MD, PhD ; Lafage, Virginie, PhD ; Hart, Robert A., MD ; Bess, Shay, MD ; Kebaish, Khaled, MD ; Schwab, Frank, MD ; Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD ; Ames, Christopher P., MD</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3705-5b2a012db53bbb55d2e81050f263efb26ff8f99836b903338524126d295cc1ef3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult spinal deformity</topic><topic>Case Studies</topic><topic>Complications</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>PSO</topic><topic>Scoliosis</topic><topic>Three-column osteotomy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sciubba, Daniel M., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yurter, Alp, BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Justin S., MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kelly, Michael P., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scheer, Justin K., BS</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Goodwin, C. Rory, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lafage, Virginie, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hart, Robert A., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bess, Shay, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kebaish, Khaled, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwab, Frank, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ames, Christopher P., MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>The International Spine Study Group (ISSG)</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>International Spine Study Group (ISSG)</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Spine deformity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sciubba, Daniel M., MD</au><au>Yurter, Alp, BS</au><au>Smith, Justin S., MD, PhD</au><au>Kelly, Michael P., MD</au><au>Scheer, Justin K., BS</au><au>Goodwin, C. Rory, MD, PhD</au><au>Lafage, Virginie, PhD</au><au>Hart, Robert A., MD</au><au>Bess, Shay, MD</au><au>Kebaish, Khaled, MD</au><au>Schwab, Frank, MD</au><au>Shaffrey, Christopher I., MD</au><au>Ames, Christopher P., MD</au><aucorp>The International Spine Study Group (ISSG)</aucorp><aucorp>International Spine Study Group (ISSG)</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Comprehensive Review of Complication Rates After Surgery for Adult Deformity: A Reference for Informed Consent</atitle><jtitle>Spine deformity</jtitle><stitle>Spine Deform</stitle><addtitle>Spine Deform</addtitle><date>2015-11</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>3</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>575</spage><epage>594</epage><pages>575-594</pages><issn>2212-134X</issn><eissn>2212-1358</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objective An up-to-date review of recent literatures and a comprehensive reference for informed consent specific to ASD complications is lacking. The goal of the present study was to determine current complication rates after ASD surgery, in order to provide a reference for informed consent as well as to determine differences between three-column and non-three-column osteotomy procedures to aid in shared decision making. Methods A review of the literature was conducted using the PubMed database. Randomized controlled trials, nonrandomized trials, cohort studies, case–control studies, and case series providing postoperative complications published in 2000 or later were included. Complication rates were recorded and calculated for perioperative (both major and minor) and long-term complication rates. Postoperative outcomes were all stratified by surgical procedure (ie, three-column osteotomy and non-three-column osteotomy). Results Ninety-three articles were ultimately eligible for analysis. The data of 11,692 patients were extracted; there were 3,646 complications, mean age at surgery was 53.3 years (range: 25–77 years), mean follow-up was 3.49 years (range: 6 weeks–9.7 years), estimated blood loss was 2,161 mL (range: 717–7,034 mL), and the overall mean complication rate was 55%. Specifically, major perioperative complications occurred at a mean rate of 18.5%, minor perioperative complications occurred at a mean rate of 15.7%, and long-term complications occurred at a mean rate of 20.5%. Furthermore, three-column osteotomy resulted in a higher overall complication rate and estimated blood loss than non-three-column osteotomy. Conclusions A review of recent literatures providing complication rates for ASD surgery was performed, providing the most up-to-date incidence of early and late complications. Providers may use such data in helping to counsel patients of the literature-supported complication rates of such procedures despite the planned benefits, thus obtaining a more thorough informed consent.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27927561</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jspd.2015.04.005</doi><tpages>20</tpages></addata></record>
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Adult spinal deformity
Case Studies
Complications
Medicine & Public Health
Orthopedics
PSO
Scoliosis
Three-column osteotomy
title A Comprehensive Review of Complication Rates After Surgery for Adult Deformity: A Reference for Informed Consent
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