Modular Upgradability in Consumer Electronics: Economic and Environmental Implications

Summary Modularly upgradable product designs have been advocated to offer environmental and economic advantages; however, they are not commonly used in the consumer electronics industry. In this article, we investigate the economic and environmental benefits and challenges of modular upgradability f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of industrial ecology 2016-10, Vol.20 (5), p.1018-1024
Hauptverfasser: Agrawal, Vishal V., Atasu, Atalay, Ülkü, Sezer
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container_title Journal of industrial ecology
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creator Agrawal, Vishal V.
Atasu, Atalay
Ülkü, Sezer
description Summary Modularly upgradable product designs have been advocated to offer environmental and economic advantages; however, they are not commonly used in the consumer electronics industry. In this article, we investigate the economic and environmental benefits and challenges of modular upgradability for consumer electronics. From an economic point of view, we posit that the limited adoption of modular upgradability in consumer electronics is owing to various demand‐, technology‐, and competition‐related issues. From an environmental point of view, we posit that modularly upgradable product designs may not necessarily lead to superior environmental outcomes. To reach meaningful conclusions regarding the environmental benefits of modular upgradability, one needs to understand how product architecture affects demand, production, and consumption patterns, which arise from endogenous consumer and manufacturer choices. It is also important to take into account that modular upgradability may have potentially differentiated effects in the production, consumption, and postuse phases of the lifecycle.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/jiec.12360
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Competition
Consumer electronics
Consumption
Consumption patterns
Demand
Ecology
Economics
Electronics
Electronics industry
Endogenous
Environmental economics
Environmental impact
industrial ecology
Life cycle analysis
Modularity
Product design
Product life cycle
Studies
sustainable consumption
Technology
upgradability
title Modular Upgradability in Consumer Electronics: Economic and Environmental Implications
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