Therapeutic potential of green tea on risk factors for type 2 diabetes in obese adults - a review

Summary Green tea has been associated with positive effects in the treatment of obesity and other associated comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes. These benefits are thought to be related to the anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant effects of green tea and to the reduction in body fat percentage exhib...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obesity reviews 2016-12, Vol.17 (12), p.1316-1328
Hauptverfasser: Ferreira, M.A., Silva, D.M., de Morais Jr, A.C., Mota, J.F., Botelho, P.B.
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container_end_page 1328
container_issue 12
container_start_page 1316
container_title Obesity reviews
container_volume 17
creator Ferreira, M.A.
Silva, D.M.
de Morais Jr, A.C.
Mota, J.F.
Botelho, P.B.
description Summary Green tea has been associated with positive effects in the treatment of obesity and other associated comorbidities such as type 2 diabetes. These benefits are thought to be related to the anti‐inflammatory and antioxidant effects of green tea and to the reduction in body fat percentage exhibited by its bioactive compounds. The predominant active compounds in green tea are flavonoid monomers known as catechins, in particular epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate, which is the most abundant and most effective catechin in metabolic care, particularly among obese patients. The objective of this review was to investigate the effects of green tea on body composition, oxidative stress, inflammation and insulin resistance, risk factors for the development of type 2 diabetes in obese individuals and the mechanisms that underlie the modulatory actions of green tea compounds on these risk factors. Although green tea has therapeutic potential in the treatment of obese individuals, the findings of this review demonstrate the need for a greater number of studies to confirm the positive effects of green tea, especially regarding the modulation of obesity.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/obr.12452
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Animals
Antioxidants - pharmacology
Body Composition
Camellia sinensis
Catechin - analogs & derivatives
Catechin - pharmacology
diabetes mellitus
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - drug therapy
Disease Models, Animal
Humans
Inflammation - drug therapy
Insulin Resistance
Meta-Analysis as Topic
obesity
Obesity - drug therapy
Oxidative Stress - physiology
Phytotherapy
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Risk Factors
Tea - chemistry
title Therapeutic potential of green tea on risk factors for type 2 diabetes in obese adults - a review
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