Italian normative data for a stroke specific cognitive screening tool: the Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS)

Cognitive deficits occur in most stroke patients and cognitive impairment is an important predictor of adverse long term outcome. However, current screening measures, such as the Mini Mental State Examination or the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, do not provide information tuned for evaluating the i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurological sciences 2016-10, Vol.37 (10), p.1713-1721
Hauptverfasser: Mancuso, M., Varalta, V., Sardella, L., Capitani, D., Zoccolotti, P., Antonucci, G.
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container_end_page 1721
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1713
container_title Neurological sciences
container_volume 37
creator Mancuso, M.
Varalta, V.
Sardella, L.
Capitani, D.
Zoccolotti, P.
Antonucci, G.
description Cognitive deficits occur in most stroke patients and cognitive impairment is an important predictor of adverse long term outcome. However, current screening measures, such as the Mini Mental State Examination or the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, do not provide information tuned for evaluating the impact of cognitive impairment in the early phase after stroke. The Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS) represents an important new development in this regard. The OCS is now available for assessment of Italian individuals and the aim of this study is to standardize the OCS on a large sample of healthy Italian participants stratified for age, gender and education level. Results confirmed the influence of these factors in several of the OCS tasks. Age-, education- and gender-adjusted norms are provided for the ten sub-tests of the test. The availability of normative data represents an important prerequite for the reliable use of OCS with stroke patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10072-016-2650-6
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identifier ISSN: 1590-1874
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Attention
Cognition
Cognition Disorders - diagnosis
Cognition Disorders - etiology
Female
Humans
Italy
Language
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mental Status Schedule
Middle Aged
Neurology
Neuropsychological Tests
Neuroradiology
Neurosciences
Neurosurgery
Original Article
Psychiatry
Reference Values
Stroke
Stroke - complications
Translating
Young Adult
title Italian normative data for a stroke specific cognitive screening tool: the Oxford Cognitive Screen (OCS)
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