Reduced Risk of Tuberculosis among Brazilian Patients with Advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Treated with Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
This observational study assessed the effect of combination antiretroviral therapy on the risk of tuberculosis among 255 patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and advanced immunodeficiency who were living in an area of Brazil with a high incidence of tuberculosis. The use of hig...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical infectious diseases 2002-02, Vol.34 (4), p.543-546 |
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creator | Santoro-Lopes, Guilherme Felix de Pinho, Ana Maria Harrison, Lee H. Schechter, Mauro |
description | This observational study assessed the effect of combination antiretroviral therapy on the risk of tuberculosis among 255 patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and advanced immunodeficiency who were living in an area of Brazil with a high incidence of tuberculosis. The use of highly active antiretroviral therapy in regions with a high prevalence of coinfection with HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis may contribute a lower incidence of tuberculosis. |
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The use of highly active antiretroviral therapy in regions with a high prevalence of coinfection with HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis may contribute a lower incidence of tuberculosis.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1058-4838</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1537-6591</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1086/338641</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11797184</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CIDIEL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chicago, IL: The University of Chicago Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; AIDS ; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology ; AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology ; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active - adverse effects ; Antiretrovirals ; Bacterial diseases ; Biological and medical sciences ; Brazil - epidemiology ; Female ; Highly active antiretroviral therapy ; HIV ; HIV infections ; HIV Infections - complications ; HIV Infections - drug therapy ; HIV/AIDS ; Human bacterial diseases ; Human viral diseases ; Humans ; Infections ; Infectious diseases ; Lymphocytes ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ; Risk Factors ; Tropical medicine ; Tuberculin ; Tuberculosis ; Tuberculosis - epidemiology ; Tuberculosis - etiology ; Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections ; Viral diseases ; Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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The use of highly active antiretroviral therapy in regions with a high prevalence of coinfection with HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis may contribute a lower incidence of tuberculosis.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>AIDS</subject><subject>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active - adverse effects</subject><subject>Antiretrovirals</subject><subject>Bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brazil - epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Highly active antiretroviral therapy</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV infections</subject><subject>HIV Infections - complications</subject><subject>HIV Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>HIV/AIDS</subject><subject>Human bacterial diseases</subject><subject>Human viral diseases</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Tropical medicine</subject><subject>Tuberculin</subject><subject>Tuberculosis</subject><subject>Tuberculosis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tuberculosis - etiology</subject><subject>Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections</subject><subject>Viral diseases</subject><subject>Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. 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Aids</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Santoro-Lopes, Guilherme</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Felix de Pinho, Ana Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harrison, Lee H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schechter, Mauro</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Clinical infectious diseases</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Santoro-Lopes, Guilherme</au><au>Felix de Pinho, Ana Maria</au><au>Harrison, Lee H.</au><au>Schechter, Mauro</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Reduced Risk of Tuberculosis among Brazilian Patients with Advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Treated with Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy</atitle><jtitle>Clinical infectious diseases</jtitle><stitle>Clinical Infectious Diseases</stitle><addtitle>Clinical Infectious Diseases</addtitle><date>2002-02-15</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>543</spage><epage>546</epage><pages>543-546</pages><issn>1058-4838</issn><eissn>1537-6591</eissn><coden>CIDIEL</coden><abstract>This observational study assessed the effect of combination antiretroviral therapy on the risk of tuberculosis among 255 patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and advanced immunodeficiency who were living in an area of Brazil with a high incidence of tuberculosis. 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source | MEDLINE; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; JSTOR |
subjects | Adult AIDS AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active - adverse effects Antiretrovirals Bacterial diseases Biological and medical sciences Brazil - epidemiology Female Highly active antiretroviral therapy HIV HIV infections HIV Infections - complications HIV Infections - drug therapy HIV/AIDS Human bacterial diseases Human viral diseases Humans Infections Infectious diseases Lymphocytes Male Medical sciences Mycobacterium tuberculosis Risk Factors Tropical medicine Tuberculin Tuberculosis Tuberculosis - epidemiology Tuberculosis - etiology Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections Viral diseases Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids |
title | Reduced Risk of Tuberculosis among Brazilian Patients with Advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Treated with Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy |
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