Reduced Risk of Tuberculosis among Brazilian Patients with Advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Treated with Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy

This observational study assessed the effect of combination antiretroviral therapy on the risk of tuberculosis among 255 patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and advanced immunodeficiency who were living in an area of Brazil with a high incidence of tuberculosis. The use of hig...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical infectious diseases 2002-02, Vol.34 (4), p.543-546
Hauptverfasser: Santoro-Lopes, Guilherme, Felix de Pinho, Ana Maria, Harrison, Lee H., Schechter, Mauro
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container_end_page 546
container_issue 4
container_start_page 543
container_title Clinical infectious diseases
container_volume 34
creator Santoro-Lopes, Guilherme
Felix de Pinho, Ana Maria
Harrison, Lee H.
Schechter, Mauro
description This observational study assessed the effect of combination antiretroviral therapy on the risk of tuberculosis among 255 patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and advanced immunodeficiency who were living in an area of Brazil with a high incidence of tuberculosis. The use of highly active antiretroviral therapy in regions with a high prevalence of coinfection with HIV and Mycobacterium tuberculosis may contribute a lower incidence of tuberculosis.
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subjects Adult
AIDS
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - epidemiology
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active - adverse effects
Antiretrovirals
Bacterial diseases
Biological and medical sciences
Brazil - epidemiology
Female
Highly active antiretroviral therapy
HIV
HIV infections
HIV Infections - complications
HIV Infections - drug therapy
HIV/AIDS
Human bacterial diseases
Human viral diseases
Humans
Infections
Infectious diseases
Lymphocytes
Male
Medical sciences
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Risk Factors
Tropical medicine
Tuberculin
Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis - epidemiology
Tuberculosis - etiology
Tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial infections
Viral diseases
Viral diseases of the lymphoid tissue and the blood. Aids
title Reduced Risk of Tuberculosis among Brazilian Patients with Advanced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Treated with Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
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