Changes in Respiratory Function during Treatment with Combination of Analgesic Substances Trimeperidine and Dexmedetomidine

The effects of analgesic substances trimeperidine and dexmedetomidine and their combinations in different proportions (0.75:0.25, 0.5:0.5, 0.25:0.75 of the medium effective doses of each substance) on respiratory function was studied in experiments on rats. Administration of substances in 1 ED 50 by...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine 2016-12, Vol.162 (2), p.215-219
Hauptverfasser: Yudin, M. A., Vengerovich, N. G., Sagalov, G. S., Vahvijanen, M. S., Bykov, V. N., Chepur, S. V.
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 215
container_title Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
container_volume 162
creator Yudin, M. A.
Vengerovich, N. G.
Sagalov, G. S.
Vahvijanen, M. S.
Bykov, V. N.
Chepur, S. V.
description The effects of analgesic substances trimeperidine and dexmedetomidine and their combinations in different proportions (0.75:0.25, 0.5:0.5, 0.25:0.75 of the medium effective doses of each substance) on respiratory function was studied in experiments on rats. Administration of substances in 1 ED 50 by analgesic effect (corresponded to medium therapeutic dose of trimeperidine in humans) was characterized by significantly longer suppression of respiration over 90 min in comparison with combined treatment with these substances. Administration of the substances in a dose of 8 ED 50 by analgesic effect (corresponded to daily therapeutic dose) over 60 min was followed by more than 3-fold reduction in respiration frequency and respiratory minute volume, more pronounced in animals receiving trimeperidine. Combined administration of these drugs in the specifi ed dose induced less pronounced suppression of respiration and combined administration of trimeperidine and dexmedetomidine in proportion of 0.75:0.25 signifi cantly reduced the period of restoration of respiratory parameters in comparison with animals receiving single substances.
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subjects Analgesics
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic - pharmacology
Analgesics, Opioid - pharmacology
Analysis
Animal experimentation
Animals
Animals, Outbred Strains
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cell Biology
Dexmedetomidine - pharmacology
Drug Administration Schedule
Drug Combinations
Drug Dosage Calculations
Health aspects
Internal Medicine
Laboratory Medicine
Male
Pathology
Promedol - pharmacology
Rats
Respiration
Respiration - drug effects
Respiratory function
Respiratory Function Tests
title Changes in Respiratory Function during Treatment with Combination of Analgesic Substances Trimeperidine and Dexmedetomidine
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