Cesium removal from drinking water using Prussian blue adsorption followed by anion exchange process

•Cesium removal from drinking water is tested with Prussian blue+ion exchange.•IE over PB granules in sand filter removed Cs and total cyanide from tap water.•PB column followed by IE column removed Cs and total cyanide from raw waters.•PB+IE can be used for emergency response for waterworks upon nu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Separation and purification technology 2017-01, Vol.172, p.147-151
Hauptverfasser: Chen, Guan-Ru, Chang, Yin-Ru, Liu, Xiang, Kawamoto, Tohru, Tanaka, Hisashi, Parajuli, Durga, Kawasaki, Tatsuya, Kawatsu, Yoshiaki, Kobayashi, Takeshi, Chen, Man-Li, Lo, Yu-Kuo, Lei, Zhongfang, Lee, Duu-Jong
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container_end_page 151
container_issue
container_start_page 147
container_title Separation and purification technology
container_volume 172
creator Chen, Guan-Ru
Chang, Yin-Ru
Liu, Xiang
Kawamoto, Tohru
Tanaka, Hisashi
Parajuli, Durga
Kawasaki, Tatsuya
Kawatsu, Yoshiaki
Kobayashi, Takeshi
Chen, Man-Li
Lo, Yu-Kuo
Lei, Zhongfang
Lee, Duu-Jong
description •Cesium removal from drinking water is tested with Prussian blue+ion exchange.•IE over PB granules in sand filter removed Cs and total cyanide from tap water.•PB column followed by IE column removed Cs and total cyanide from raw waters.•PB+IE can be used for emergency response for waterworks upon nuclear accident. Prussian blue (PB) was proposed to be an effective cesium (Cs) adsorbent for drinking waterwork; however, the release of PB fragments from PB adsorbent matrix poses threat to water quality. This study examined the feasibility of a PB+anion exchange (AE) process for decontamination of Cs-polluted drinking water. Two scenarios were tested: AE granules over PB granules in a stimulated sand filter and PB column followed by AE column in a full-scale waterworks. Both scenarios revealed complete removal of Cs and PB fragments from the treated drinking waters, suggesting that the PB+AE unit can be the core of emergency response plan for typical drinking waterworks at nuclear accident threat.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.07.055
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Adsorbents
Anion exchange
Cesium
Drinking water
Exchange
Fragments
Granular materials
Granules
Prussian blue
Sand
Water utilities
Waterworks
title Cesium removal from drinking water using Prussian blue adsorption followed by anion exchange process
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