Monitoring the appearance and possibility for prevention of the apple sawfly in Croatia

The apple sawfly Hoplocampa testudinea Klug has recently become a widespread pest in Croatian apple orchards. It causes severe damage in the blooming period due to the fact that infested fruit fall off. 
This article shows results collected over three years of field research on trap catches of sawfl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde (Berlin, Germany : 1999) Germany : 1999), 2002-04, Vol.75 (2), p.41-45
Hauptverfasser: Ciglar, I., Barić, B.
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description The apple sawfly Hoplocampa testudinea Klug has recently become a widespread pest in Croatian apple orchards. It causes severe damage in the blooming period due to the fact that infested fruit fall off. 
This article shows results collected over three years of field research on trap catches of sawflies, the period of laying eggs, the appearance of larvae and detection of damage. In the climate of northwestern Croatia, adult sawfly appear in April during the blooming period of the early apple variety of Idared. 
By monitoring temperatures from January 1, adults were detected when the thermal constant reached 210 day‐degrees. Our observations showed that the larvae emerged when the sum of thermal constants reached ca. 110 day‐degrees. 
The investigation of effective control strategies with insecticides showed high efficacy of thiametoxam (Actara), imidacloprid (Confidor), thiacloprid (Calypso) and betacyfluthrin + oxydemeton‐methyl (Enduro) and lower efficacy of phosalone (Zolone), chlorpyrifos‐methyl (Reldan), and lambda cyhalothrin (Karate).
doi_str_mv 10.1046/j.1439-0280.2002.02013.x
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This article shows results collected over three years of field research on trap catches of sawflies, the period of laying eggs, the appearance of larvae and detection of damage. In the climate of northwestern Croatia, adult sawfly appear in April during the blooming period of the early apple variety of Idared. 
By monitoring temperatures from January 1, adults were detected when the thermal constant reached 210 day‐degrees. Our observations showed that the larvae emerged when the sum of thermal constants reached ca. 110 day‐degrees. 
The investigation of effective control strategies with insecticides showed high efficacy of thiametoxam (Actara), imidacloprid (Confidor), thiacloprid (Calypso) and betacyfluthrin + oxydemeton‐methyl (Enduro) and lower efficacy of phosalone (Zolone), chlorpyrifos‐methyl (Reldan), and lambda cyhalothrin (Karate).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1436-5693</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1612-4758</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0280</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1612-4766</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1046/j.1439-0280.2002.02013.x</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Blackwell Wissenschaftsverlag</publisher><subject>Apples ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chlorpyrifos ; Cyhalothrin ; Damage detection ; Eggs ; Fruits ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Imidacloprid ; Insecticides ; Larvae ; Monitoring ; Orchards ; Oxydemeton ; Pesticides ; Phosalone ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; Records, symptoms, damages, economic importance, population surveys ; Thiacloprid</subject><ispartof>Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde (Berlin, Germany : 1999), 2002-04, Vol.75 (2), p.41-45</ispartof><rights>2003 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Blackwell Wissenschafts-Verlag, Berlin 2002.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4013-e149460e55b7bf51eddb7516cf86ba929e301cacbe286d1ed64db59eacc884cf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4013-e149460e55b7bf51eddb7516cf86ba929e301cacbe286d1ed64db59eacc884cf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1046%2Fj.1439-0280.2002.02013.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1046%2Fj.1439-0280.2002.02013.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=13584203$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ciglar, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barić, B.</creatorcontrib><title>Monitoring the appearance and possibility for prevention of the apple sawfly in Croatia</title><title>Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde (Berlin, Germany : 1999)</title><description>The apple sawfly Hoplocampa testudinea Klug has recently become a widespread pest in Croatian apple orchards. It causes severe damage in the blooming period due to the fact that infested fruit fall off. 
This article shows results collected over three years of field research on trap catches of sawflies, the period of laying eggs, the appearance of larvae and detection of damage. In the climate of northwestern Croatia, adult sawfly appear in April during the blooming period of the early apple variety of Idared. 
By monitoring temperatures from January 1, adults were detected when the thermal constant reached 210 day‐degrees. Our observations showed that the larvae emerged when the sum of thermal constants reached ca. 110 day‐degrees. 
The investigation of effective control strategies with insecticides showed high efficacy of thiametoxam (Actara), imidacloprid (Confidor), thiacloprid (Calypso) and betacyfluthrin + oxydemeton‐methyl (Enduro) and lower efficacy of phosalone (Zolone), chlorpyrifos‐methyl (Reldan), and lambda cyhalothrin (Karate).</description><subject>Apples</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chlorpyrifos</subject><subject>Cyhalothrin</subject><subject>Damage detection</subject><subject>Eggs</subject><subject>Fruits</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Imidacloprid</subject><subject>Insecticides</subject><subject>Larvae</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>Orchards</subject><subject>Oxydemeton</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Phosalone</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>Protozoa. 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Invertebrates</topic><topic>Records, symptoms, damages, economic importance, population surveys</topic><topic>Thiacloprid</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ciglar, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barić, B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><jtitle>Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde (Berlin, Germany : 1999)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Ciglar, I.</au><au>Barić, B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Monitoring the appearance and possibility for prevention of the apple sawfly in Croatia</atitle><jtitle>Anzeiger für Schädlingskunde (Berlin, Germany : 1999)</jtitle><date>2002-04</date><risdate>2002</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>41</spage><epage>45</epage><pages>41-45</pages><issn>1436-5693</issn><issn>1612-4758</issn><eissn>1439-0280</eissn><eissn>1612-4766</eissn><abstract>The apple sawfly Hoplocampa testudinea Klug has recently become a widespread pest in Croatian apple orchards. It causes severe damage in the blooming period due to the fact that infested fruit fall off. 
This article shows results collected over three years of field research on trap catches of sawflies, the period of laying eggs, the appearance of larvae and detection of damage. In the climate of northwestern Croatia, adult sawfly appear in April during the blooming period of the early apple variety of Idared. 
By monitoring temperatures from January 1, adults were detected when the thermal constant reached 210 day‐degrees. Our observations showed that the larvae emerged when the sum of thermal constants reached ca. 110 day‐degrees. 
The investigation of effective control strategies with insecticides showed high efficacy of thiametoxam (Actara), imidacloprid (Confidor), thiacloprid (Calypso) and betacyfluthrin + oxydemeton‐methyl (Enduro) and lower efficacy of phosalone (Zolone), chlorpyrifos‐methyl (Reldan), and lambda cyhalothrin (Karate).</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Blackwell Wissenschaftsverlag</pub><doi>10.1046/j.1439-0280.2002.02013.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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language eng
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source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Apples
Biological and medical sciences
Chlorpyrifos
Cyhalothrin
Damage detection
Eggs
Fruits
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Imidacloprid
Insecticides
Larvae
Monitoring
Orchards
Oxydemeton
Pesticides
Phosalone
Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection
Protozoa. Invertebrates
Records, symptoms, damages, economic importance, population surveys
Thiacloprid
title Monitoring the appearance and possibility for prevention of the apple sawfly in Croatia
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