Advancement of Surgical Visualization Methods: A Comparison Study between Traditional Microscopic Surgery and a Novel Robotic Optoelectronic Visualization Tool for Spinal Surgery
Abstract Introduction The operative microscope has become instrumental in aiding surgeons during key microdissection with greater safety and detail. An exoscope offers similar detail with improved functionality and greater implications for live-teaching and improved operating-room flow. Methods Elev...
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Veröffentlicht in: | World neurosurgery 2017-02, Vol.98, p.273-277 |
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Sprache: | eng |
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