Prevalence of Hearing Loss in Teachers of Singing and Voice Students

Summary Objectives Singers and voice teachers are exposed to a range of noise levels during a normal working day. This study aimed to assess the hearing thresholds in a large sample of generally healthy professional voice teachers and voice students to determine the prevalence of hearing loss in thi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of voice 2017-05, Vol.31 (3), p.379.e21-379.e32
Hauptverfasser: Isaac, Mitchell J, McBroom, Deanna H, Nguyen, Shaun A, Halstead, Lucinda A
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container_end_page 379.e32
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container_title Journal of voice
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creator Isaac, Mitchell J
McBroom, Deanna H
Nguyen, Shaun A
Halstead, Lucinda A
description Summary Objectives Singers and voice teachers are exposed to a range of noise levels during a normal working day. This study aimed to assess the hearing thresholds in a large sample of generally healthy professional voice teachers and voice students to determine the prevalence of hearing loss in this population. Study Design A cross-sectional study was carried out. Methods Voice teachers and vocal students had the option to volunteer for a hearing screening of six standard frequencies in a quiet room with the Shoebox audiometer (Clearwater Clinical Limited) and to fill out a brief survey. Data were analyzed for the prevalence and severity of hearing loss in teachers and students based on several parameters assessed in the surveys. All data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Corp.) and SPSS Statistics Software (IBM Corp.). Results A total of 158 participants were included: 58 self-identified as voice teachers, 106 as voice students, and 6 as both. The 6 participants who identified as both, were included in both categories for statistical purposes. Of the 158 participants, 36 had some level of hearing loss: 51.7% of voice teachers had hearing loss, and 7.5% of voice students had hearing loss. Several parameters of noise exposure were found to positively correlate with hearing loss and tinnitus ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jvoice.2016.10.003
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This study aimed to assess the hearing thresholds in a large sample of generally healthy professional voice teachers and voice students to determine the prevalence of hearing loss in this population. Study Design A cross-sectional study was carried out. Methods Voice teachers and vocal students had the option to volunteer for a hearing screening of six standard frequencies in a quiet room with the Shoebox audiometer (Clearwater Clinical Limited) and to fill out a brief survey. Data were analyzed for the prevalence and severity of hearing loss in teachers and students based on several parameters assessed in the surveys. All data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Corp.) and SPSS Statistics Software (IBM Corp.). Results A total of 158 participants were included: 58 self-identified as voice teachers, 106 as voice students, and 6 as both. The 6 participants who identified as both, were included in both categories for statistical purposes. Of the 158 participants, 36 had some level of hearing loss: 51.7% of voice teachers had hearing loss, and 7.5% of voice students had hearing loss. Several parameters of noise exposure were found to positively correlate with hearing loss and tinnitus ( P  &lt; 0.05). Years as a voice teacher and age were both predictors of hearing loss ( P  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions Hearing loss in a cohort of voice teachers appears to be more prevalent and severe than previously thought. There is a significant association between years teaching and hearing loss. Raising awareness in this population may prompt teachers and students to adopt strategies to protect their hearing.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0892-1997</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4588</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2016.10.003</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27839986</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Auditory Perception ; Auditory Threshold ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - diagnosis ; Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - epidemiology ; Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - physiopathology ; Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - psychology ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - epidemiology ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - physiopathology ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - psychology ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - epidemiology ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - physiopathology ; Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Noise exposure ; Noise-induced hearing loss ; Occupational Diseases - diagnosis ; Occupational Diseases - epidemiology ; Occupational Diseases - physiopathology ; Occupational Diseases - psychology ; Otolaryngology ; Persons With Hearing Impairments - psychology ; Prevalence ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Sensorineural hearing loss ; Severity of Illness Index ; Singers ; Singing ; Students - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Teaching ; Time Factors ; United States - epidemiology ; Voice ; Voice teachers ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Journal of voice, 2017-05, Vol.31 (3), p.379.e21-379.e32</ispartof><rights>The Voice Foundation</rights><rights>2017 The Voice Foundation</rights><rights>Copyright © 2017 The Voice Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-8fbc9415b4500a7d8ddeb667f9ce8cc707122fb5a442a98c946d8f195cebb1863</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-8fbc9415b4500a7d8ddeb667f9ce8cc707122fb5a442a98c946d8f195cebb1863</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892199716302168$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27839986$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Isaac, Mitchell J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McBroom, Deanna H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Shaun A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halstead, Lucinda A</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of Hearing Loss in Teachers of Singing and Voice Students</title><title>Journal of voice</title><addtitle>J Voice</addtitle><description>Summary Objectives Singers and voice teachers are exposed to a range of noise levels during a normal working day. This study aimed to assess the hearing thresholds in a large sample of generally healthy professional voice teachers and voice students to determine the prevalence of hearing loss in this population. Study Design A cross-sectional study was carried out. Methods Voice teachers and vocal students had the option to volunteer for a hearing screening of six standard frequencies in a quiet room with the Shoebox audiometer (Clearwater Clinical Limited) and to fill out a brief survey. Data were analyzed for the prevalence and severity of hearing loss in teachers and students based on several parameters assessed in the surveys. All data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Corp.) and SPSS Statistics Software (IBM Corp.). Results A total of 158 participants were included: 58 self-identified as voice teachers, 106 as voice students, and 6 as both. The 6 participants who identified as both, were included in both categories for statistical purposes. Of the 158 participants, 36 had some level of hearing loss: 51.7% of voice teachers had hearing loss, and 7.5% of voice students had hearing loss. Several parameters of noise exposure were found to positively correlate with hearing loss and tinnitus ( P  &lt; 0.05). Years as a voice teacher and age were both predictors of hearing loss ( P  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions Hearing loss in a cohort of voice teachers appears to be more prevalent and severe than previously thought. There is a significant association between years teaching and hearing loss. Raising awareness in this population may prompt teachers and students to adopt strategies to protect their hearing.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Auditory Perception</subject><subject>Auditory Threshold</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - psychology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - psychology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - epidemiology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Noise exposure</subject><subject>Noise-induced hearing loss</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - diagnosis</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - physiopathology</subject><subject>Occupational Diseases - psychology</subject><subject>Otolaryngology</subject><subject>Persons With Hearing Impairments - psychology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sensorineural hearing loss</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Singers</subject><subject>Singing</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Teaching</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>Voice</subject><subject>Voice teachers</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0892-1997</issn><issn>1873-4588</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU9P3DAQxS1ExW5pv0GFcuSSxeP8sX2phKDtIq1UpIVeLceeFKfZBOxkJb59be22By6cLM97M0_zG0K-AF0BhfqqW3X70RlcsfiLpRWlxQlZguBFXlZCnJIlFZLlICVfkI8hdJRSFtUzsmBcFFKKeklu7z3udY-DwWxsszVq74bf2WYMIXND9oDaPKEPSdtGIWl6sNmvlJxtp9niMIVP5EOr-4Cfj-85efz-7eFmnW9-_ri7ud7kpgQ-5aJtjCyhasqKUs2tsBabuuatNCiM4ZQDY21T6bJkWorora1oQVYGmwZEXZyTy8PcZz--zBgmtXPBYN_rAcc5KIhbAVBeimgtD1bj4yoeW_Xs3U77VwVUJX6qUwd-KvFL1cgvtl0cE-Zmh_Z_0z9g0fD1YMC4596hV8G4RM86j2ZSdnTvJbwdYHo3OKP7P_iKoRtnP0SGClRgiqptumE6IdQFZVCL4i9lzpcz</recordid><startdate>20170501</startdate><enddate>20170501</enddate><creator>Isaac, Mitchell J</creator><creator>McBroom, Deanna H</creator><creator>Nguyen, Shaun A</creator><creator>Halstead, Lucinda A</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20170501</creationdate><title>Prevalence of Hearing Loss in Teachers of Singing and Voice Students</title><author>Isaac, Mitchell J ; McBroom, Deanna H ; Nguyen, Shaun A ; Halstead, Lucinda A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-8fbc9415b4500a7d8ddeb667f9ce8cc707122fb5a442a98c946d8f195cebb1863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Auditory Perception</topic><topic>Auditory Threshold</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - psychology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - psychology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - epidemiology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Noise exposure</topic><topic>Noise-induced hearing loss</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - diagnosis</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - physiopathology</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - psychology</topic><topic>Otolaryngology</topic><topic>Persons With Hearing Impairments - psychology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Sensorineural hearing loss</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Singers</topic><topic>Singing</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Teaching</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>Voice</topic><topic>Voice teachers</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Isaac, Mitchell J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McBroom, Deanna H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Shaun A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halstead, Lucinda A</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of voice</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Isaac, Mitchell J</au><au>McBroom, Deanna H</au><au>Nguyen, Shaun A</au><au>Halstead, Lucinda A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of Hearing Loss in Teachers of Singing and Voice Students</atitle><jtitle>Journal of voice</jtitle><addtitle>J Voice</addtitle><date>2017-05-01</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>379.e21</spage><epage>379.e32</epage><pages>379.e21-379.e32</pages><issn>0892-1997</issn><eissn>1873-4588</eissn><abstract>Summary Objectives Singers and voice teachers are exposed to a range of noise levels during a normal working day. This study aimed to assess the hearing thresholds in a large sample of generally healthy professional voice teachers and voice students to determine the prevalence of hearing loss in this population. Study Design A cross-sectional study was carried out. Methods Voice teachers and vocal students had the option to volunteer for a hearing screening of six standard frequencies in a quiet room with the Shoebox audiometer (Clearwater Clinical Limited) and to fill out a brief survey. Data were analyzed for the prevalence and severity of hearing loss in teachers and students based on several parameters assessed in the surveys. All data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel (Microsoft Corp.) and SPSS Statistics Software (IBM Corp.). Results A total of 158 participants were included: 58 self-identified as voice teachers, 106 as voice students, and 6 as both. The 6 participants who identified as both, were included in both categories for statistical purposes. Of the 158 participants, 36 had some level of hearing loss: 51.7% of voice teachers had hearing loss, and 7.5% of voice students had hearing loss. Several parameters of noise exposure were found to positively correlate with hearing loss and tinnitus ( P  &lt; 0.05). Years as a voice teacher and age were both predictors of hearing loss ( P  &lt; 0.05). Conclusions Hearing loss in a cohort of voice teachers appears to be more prevalent and severe than previously thought. There is a significant association between years teaching and hearing loss. Raising awareness in this population may prompt teachers and students to adopt strategies to protect their hearing.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>27839986</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jvoice.2016.10.003</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Auditory Perception
Auditory Threshold
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - diagnosis
Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - epidemiology
Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - physiopathology
Hearing Loss, High-Frequency - psychology
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - diagnosis
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - epidemiology
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - physiopathology
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - psychology
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - diagnosis
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - epidemiology
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - physiopathology
Hearing Loss, Sensorineural - psychology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Noise exposure
Noise-induced hearing loss
Occupational Diseases - diagnosis
Occupational Diseases - epidemiology
Occupational Diseases - physiopathology
Occupational Diseases - psychology
Otolaryngology
Persons With Hearing Impairments - psychology
Prevalence
Prospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sensorineural hearing loss
Severity of Illness Index
Singers
Singing
Students - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires
Teaching
Time Factors
United States - epidemiology
Voice
Voice teachers
Young Adult
title Prevalence of Hearing Loss in Teachers of Singing and Voice Students
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